Whacking the wing?
#226
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Hey Doc, I gotta tell you; from what I've read of your posts you really have your S--T down! It takes a long time to articulate in written form areodynamic theory (or fact) as comprehensive as what youv'e done and still allow a layman like myself to reasonably understand it.
Thanks for your participation in this fascinating forum.
Paul Barrera
'91 $4 (with a whacked wing)
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Paul Barrera
'91 $4 (with a whacked wing)
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Magnus Rostadmo (02-05-2022)
#228
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Originally Posted by NeverLateInMyNineTwoEight
Do you mean on public roads, or on the track?
If people are going beyond 120 or so on public highways, or even beyond 100 or so from time to time - wow. I must be a slow poke.
On the track, no problem - that is assuming your car is prepped, and the driver has had some DE under their belt.
For my purposes, up to 100 is about my limit on wide open, great visibility, no one else around highways. I think I've topped out around 120 or so in my '85 once on a public highway.
So, for me, I don't believe the wing delete would be an issue on my S4. Now if I was going to hit the track, it would be a different story. The wing would go back on, just because I wouldn't want to take any chances at those speeds.
If people are going beyond 120 or so on public highways, or even beyond 100 or so from time to time - wow. I must be a slow poke.
On the track, no problem - that is assuming your car is prepped, and the driver has had some DE under their belt.
For my purposes, up to 100 is about my limit on wide open, great visibility, no one else around highways. I think I've topped out around 120 or so in my '85 once on a public highway.
So, for me, I don't believe the wing delete would be an issue on my S4. Now if I was going to hit the track, it would be a different story. The wing would go back on, just because I wouldn't want to take any chances at those speeds.
#229
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Originally Posted by docmirror
Well lets see if I can confuse folks a bit more. The Wing is a good thing, if it's used for high speed stability. By that I mean speeds above 140 or so.
#230
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I have been in a 928S with belly pan, spoiler and rear spoiler at 160ish and it was as stable as a rock....for a relatively long period of continuous time. Must have been the air or the inclination of the sun relative to some other planet or what ever gobblygook reason. But it was dead solid. The reason it was traveling at that speed was to escape from mediocreville and the loony-ites with their imaginary misconceptions and oppressiveness. It achieved that purpose quite well and made the truth appear for a brief period in time.
FWIW, I like the S4 wing.
FWIW, I like the S4 wing.
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#231
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Originally Posted by docmirror
Well lets see if I can confuse folks a bit more. The Wing is a good thing, if it's used for high speed stability. By that I mean speeds above 140 or so. Below that, on the roads we have in the US the Wing won't make much difference either way, on or off. As I mentioned, aerodynamic drag increases at the square of the velocity. Thankfully, other aerodynamic forces like lift operate the same way. That means an increase from 130 to 150MPH means a great deal in terms of aerodynamic instability.
This area is what pilots and flight engineers call the edge of the envelope. You can be tootling along just fine at 120-130, then punch it up to 150 and things will feel kinda funky. Then punch it up into the 160 range and things will definantly feel squirelly. The 928, like most production GTs could handle the lift generated up through the 140MPH range which was the limit of the OBs. then, as engines increased, and top potential speeds increased, Horst und Viktor had to re-engineer the aerodynamic package to deal with the higher speeds. Even though they were only about 10-15MPH higher, it was just enough for the incremental effects of the lift to rear it's ugly head - or tail so to speak.
.....
this is why I said the car is pretty safe sans Wing at speeds up to around 140-ish, cause that's what the OBs were capable of sans Wing. That doesn't mean that there isn't detrimental effects from no Wing, it just means that the effects are manageable.
So here's a cookbook for you. OB, no Wing no belly pan: limit your top speed to around 140. Spoiler cars: Limit your speed to around 155. Big wing, belly pan, fender skirt treatment limit to 175. If you take stuff off your car, limit your top speeds to those of the next lower rated car.
.
This area is what pilots and flight engineers call the edge of the envelope. You can be tootling along just fine at 120-130, then punch it up to 150 and things will feel kinda funky. Then punch it up into the 160 range and things will definantly feel squirelly. The 928, like most production GTs could handle the lift generated up through the 140MPH range which was the limit of the OBs. then, as engines increased, and top potential speeds increased, Horst und Viktor had to re-engineer the aerodynamic package to deal with the higher speeds. Even though they were only about 10-15MPH higher, it was just enough for the incremental effects of the lift to rear it's ugly head - or tail so to speak.
.....
this is why I said the car is pretty safe sans Wing at speeds up to around 140-ish, cause that's what the OBs were capable of sans Wing. That doesn't mean that there isn't detrimental effects from no Wing, it just means that the effects are manageable.
So here's a cookbook for you. OB, no Wing no belly pan: limit your top speed to around 140. Spoiler cars: Limit your speed to around 155. Big wing, belly pan, fender skirt treatment limit to 175. If you take stuff off your car, limit your top speeds to those of the next lower rated car.
.
Rich
#232
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Ed, it's all about what your level of comfort is. I would never exceed the posted speed limits no matter what. Personally I think 100mph anywhere is asking for a ticket
Now, where do you draw the line? 100? 140? 180? 85? How far above legal is still OK?
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Originally Posted by NeverLateInMyNineTwoEight
Do you mean on public roads, ... ...
If people are going beyond 120 or so on public highways, or even beyond 100 or so from time to time - wow. I must be a slow poke. ...For my purposes, up to 100 is about my limit on wide open, great visibility, no one else around highways. I think I've topped out around 120 or so in my '85 once on a public highway. ....
If people are going beyond 120 or so on public highways, or even beyond 100 or so from time to time - wow. I must be a slow poke. ...For my purposes, up to 100 is about my limit on wide open, great visibility, no one else around highways. I think I've topped out around 120 or so in my '85 once on a public highway. ....
#233
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Originally Posted by Ron_H
I have been in a 928S with belly pan, spoiler and rear spoiler at 160ish and it was as stable as a rock....for a relatively long period of continuous time. Must have been the air or the inclination of the sun relative to some other planet or what ever gobblygook reason. But it was dead solid.
In the airplane business it's called PIO - pilot induced oscillation and you're alway behind the plane/car. You can never correct in time to stop it. Usually two cycles and it's unrecoverable. Chazz can 'splain better. Sure, it can be done, and guys with extra-big cojones will get away with it, most of the time. However, Ron, I hope you will agree that the margin for error is ceertainly reduced at those speeds.
#234
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The good news is that most well-designed planes (and probably the cars) have enough forgiveness at design speeds to "recover" on their own if you let them. Overcorrecton at higher speeds is generally worse than no correction, since the effects of the 'correction' are amplified and the effects of the 'problem' are not. It takes a very gentle touch at high speeds; more can quickly be trouble. Generally, the car will save me if I let it.
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#235
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Originally Posted by dr bob
The good news is that most well-designed planes (and probably the cars) have enough forgiveness at design speeds to "recover" on their own if you let them. Overcorrecton at higher speeds is generally worse than no correction, since the effects of the 'correction' are amplified and the effects of the 'problem' are not. It takes a very gentle touch at high speeds; more can quickly be trouble. Generally, the car will save me if I let it. ![Smilie](https://rennlist.com/forums/images/smilies/smile.gif)
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Generally, a decent plane will save a ham-fisted pilot, but start modifying the aero package, and you now become - Chuck Yeager, test pilot extrodinare!
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#236
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It seems like I'm always correcting something to STP. Is there such a thing as a true ISO day? Mythology, I tell you!
#237
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I've had a true ISO day. It was March 14th 1985, from 13:15 to 14:40 PST, San Diego, CA. I calibrated everything I could touch during that +1 hour. Ya know, most folks on this board think we've gone looney - they could just be correct.
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#238
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They just don't know the pressure we've been under! You must have been near Balboa Park on Mission Bay that day. In the shade under the SeaWorld sign, right? Or on one of those big grey motorboats over by the airport....?
#239
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Waah! I've drifted into Twilight Zone because I've not got my tail to keep me from veering astray.
So how many S owners are going double decker after all this.
Combine the S lip, the S4 wing and the Xr4Ti upper strut wing and you've got a Porsche Tri-Plane. Sorta like the nose of a current F1 car but in reverse.
Couldn't find a nice F1 triple decker nose but found this:
![](http://forums.rennlist.com/upload/1981_theodore_ty01_f1_nose.jpg)
Wing. No wing. Wing. No wing. Wing. No wing.
Taste great. Less filling . . .
So how many S owners are going double decker after all this.
Combine the S lip, the S4 wing and the Xr4Ti upper strut wing and you've got a Porsche Tri-Plane. Sorta like the nose of a current F1 car but in reverse.
Couldn't find a nice F1 triple decker nose but found this:
![](http://forums.rennlist.com/upload/1981_theodore_ty01_f1_nose.jpg)
Wing. No wing. Wing. No wing. Wing. No wing.
Taste great. Less filling . . .
#240
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This thread inspired me so much I went wingless in Seattle. As a plus an annoying rattle/squeaking went away as well. Turquoise metallic '91 S4:
http://www.redlabelmoto.com/details....srImageID=1209
http://www.redlabelmoto.com/details....srImageID=1209