Notices
GT4/Spyder Discussions about the 981 GT4/Spyder
Sponsored by:
Sponsored by: APR

strut tower failure

Thread Tools
 
Search this Thread
 
Old 05-22-2019, 03:02 PM
  #991  
sonorous
Rennlist Member
 
sonorous's Avatar
 
Join Date: Feb 2015
Location: Putnam County, NY
Posts: 1,085
Received 503 Likes on 237 Posts
Default

Originally Posted by GoKart Mozart
Thanks. The challenge is that I can't really do any testing like Porsche could. All I can do is make something that I think will help prevent the failure, and time will then tell. I am in contact with a Porsche aftermarket parts supplier. Actually I recently machined some parts for him. So the two of us will put our heads together next week to see if my idea could work. He should have the distribution network and "store front" so that would certainly help move things right along.
Somewhere in a strut tower thread a user discussed doing a 3D scan of the raw component. If someone did this and sent me a CAD model, I could have one of my engineers do a FEA simulation with and without your cover-plate and bolt down points. We could get a pretty good idea of the relative improvement in strength by comparing the simulations with and without the plate. I would do it myself but I don't even have the software on my PC anymore...

Last edited by sonorous; 05-22-2019 at 04:13 PM.
Old 05-22-2019, 04:09 PM
  #992  
G-forceGT4
Rennlist Member
 
G-forceGT4's Avatar
 
Join Date: Sep 2007
Location: Ontario & California
Posts: 438
Likes: 0
Received 57 Likes on 32 Posts
Default

Originally Posted by GoKart Mozart
I think it is the same p/n. They must have cut those ears off for some reason. Maybe because they were made for Motorstport, Porsche weren't worried about attaching it to the windshield wiper assembly on those cars, but figured (at first) that when mounting them to street cars they should not squeeze it under that assmebly? But clearly it fits.

My 02 cents on these plates. While it looks like they strengthen the shock towers, I think there is some room for improvement (which is where my idea comes in to play). Based on the pictures I've seen of several failed towers, it looks to me like the first place they let go is towards the front/center, and these plates mostly strengthen the rear area, because that is where they are bolted in to two additional places. While I'm sure it prevents some of that load and transfers some of the pressure, I would feel better if they were attached to another area in the front/center, which I believe is possible.



I haven't taken it apart myself, so I can't say for sure, but I highly doubt it's secured with a rubber spacer in between. It might just be a rubber ring around a steel spacers to help dampen vibration from the windshield wiper assembly. Keep in mind this is where the strut, that connects the shock tower and firewall, mounts to. I don't think they would have held that down with rubber spacer in between.
Go Kart, your plates are different than mine & I welded a flange onto the spot where Porsche trimmed it off, so my plate is now like the newer ones. That bolt on the windshield wiper mechanism mount is a specially designed bolt from Porsche & quite different than a regular bolt. I also believe the tower is too weak towards the front, & the second flange shown in my photos (sitting there loose & not mounted in the picture) does bolt on almost directly in front of the forward strut bolt, only ~ 4 inches lower.
Old 05-22-2019, 05:19 PM
  #993  
GoKart Mozart
Racer
 
GoKart Mozart's Avatar
 
Join Date: Jul 2018
Posts: 415
Received 18 Likes on 17 Posts
Default

Originally Posted by G-forceTarga4S
Go Kart, your plates are different than mine & I welded a flange onto the spot where Porsche trimmed it off, so my plate is now like the newer ones. That bolt on the windshield wiper mechanism mount is a specially designed bolt from Porsche & quite different than a regular bolt. I also believe the tower is too weak towards the front, & the second flange shown in my photos (sitting there loose & not mounted in the picture) does bolt on almost directly in front of the forward strut bolt, only ~ 4 inches lower.
OK, that is what I am talking about. I want to do something along those lines. Not sure where you bolted it in to, but I found a place that I think might work. Maybe you you are using the same?
Old 05-22-2019, 11:24 PM
  #994  
G-forceGT4
Rennlist Member
 
G-forceGT4's Avatar
 
Join Date: Sep 2007
Location: Ontario & California
Posts: 438
Likes: 0
Received 57 Likes on 32 Posts
Default

Originally Posted by GoKart Mozart
I thought the same thing for the longest time, but the more I look at it, the more I actually do think they help. My theory is that the front/center of the strut towers still would want to crack and could, but these plates should transfer some of the load towards the back and that is a good thing. They kind of act like a hinged lid on a pot for lack of better terminology. So while it would be better if the "lid" was secured on the side it wants to lift up, it still should be better to have one on it, even if it is clamped in the back. Also, keep in mind these plates are stamped with bends in them, which makes them very strong. The key really is that they bold in to a couple of places outside of the top. If it was just the top 3 strut bolts, then I would agree 100% that they are useless.

All that being said, I would like to find a way to anchor them on the front side, and I have some ideas on how to do that.
On the front side of the tower, lower down ~ 4-6 inches, there is a sensor of some kind bolted to a flat L shelf which is part of the tower. That "shelf" is sort of covered by that square sensor. It's straighforward to use that bolt hole or drill a new hole adjacent to it. I mentioned previously all photos I've seen, showing fractured tops, NONE of the breakages extend into available bole holes lower down on the tower.

Last edited by G-forceGT4; 05-22-2019 at 11:27 PM. Reason: grammar
Old 05-23-2019, 12:02 AM
  #995  
GoKart Mozart
Racer
 
GoKart Mozart's Avatar
 
Join Date: Jul 2018
Posts: 415
Received 18 Likes on 17 Posts
Default

Originally Posted by G-forceTarga4S
On the front side of the tower, lower down ~ 4-6 inches, there is a sensor of some kind bolted to a flat L shelf which is part of the tower. That "shelf" is sort of covered by that square sensor. It's straighforward to use that bolt hole or drill a new hole adjacent to it. I mentioned previously all photos I've seen, showing fractured tops, NONE of the breakages extend into available bole holes lower down on the tower.
OK, I will take a look at that. My car is currently at a shop so I can't do so for a about a week.
Old 05-23-2019, 09:39 AM
  #996  
okie981
Rennlist Member
 
okie981's Avatar
 
Join Date: Jan 2016
Location: On a pygmy pony over by the dental floss bush
Posts: 3,297
Received 613 Likes on 419 Posts
Default

Originally Posted by sonorous
Somewhere in a strut tower thread a user discussed doing a 3D scan of the raw component.
I attempted to buy a new strut tower part with the plan to do a 3D scan, then have a piece of the part analyzed to determine specifically the alloy and any post-processing done (heat treating, etc.). Then was going to do a full FEA using the GT upper shock tower mount and the non-GT upper shock mount under various loads to compare both. Then do another FEA with various reinforcement strategies. Was impossible to obtain a new part, they are tightly controlled by Porsche. I even searched salvage sites looking for a car I could pull parts off of so I could take a recip saw and remove a whole part for analysis. Have to buy a whole salvage car from what I found, and gave up on that. I could do a scan of my own car if I removed enough parts, and take a piece of a broken tower donated by a RL user with the failure for metal analysis, but haven't had the desire to disassemble my car to do the scan. I have a scan tool I can borrow from work.
Old 05-23-2019, 01:45 PM
  #997  
GoKart Mozart
Racer
 
GoKart Mozart's Avatar
 
Join Date: Jul 2018
Posts: 415
Received 18 Likes on 17 Posts
Default

Originally Posted by okie981
I attempted to buy a new strut tower part with the plan to do a 3D scan, then have a piece of the part analyzed to determine specifically the alloy and any post-processing done (heat treating, etc.). Then was going to do a full FEA using the GT upper shock tower mount and the non-GT upper shock mount under various loads to compare both. Then do another FEA with various reinforcement strategies. Was impossible to obtain a new part, they are tightly controlled by Porsche. I even searched salvage sites looking for a car I could pull parts off of so I could take a recip saw and remove a whole part for analysis. Have to buy a whole salvage car from what I found, and gave up on that. I could do a scan of my own car if I removed enough parts, and take a piece of a broken tower donated by a RL user with the failure for metal analysis, but haven't had the desire to disassemble my car to do the scan. I have a scan tool I can borrow from work.
It's definitely a challenge to reverse engineer, which is why it is disappointing Porsche isn't doing anything, because it would be relatively easy for them to do so, but of course once they do, it would be admitting that it was a design flaw.

I'm going to try to come up with something that is realistically simple, but hopefully effective. Along the lines of a strut tower brace, except the bracing will be somewhere else.
Old 05-23-2019, 02:20 PM
  #998  
okie981
Rennlist Member
 
okie981's Avatar
 
Join Date: Jan 2016
Location: On a pygmy pony over by the dental floss bush
Posts: 3,297
Received 613 Likes on 419 Posts
Default

Originally Posted by GoKart Mozart
It's definitely a challenge to reverse engineer, which is why it is disappointing Porsche isn't doing anything, because it would be relatively easy for them to do so, but of course once they do, it would be admitting that it was a design flaw.

I'm going to try to come up with something that is realistically simple, but hopefully effective. Along the lines of a strut tower brace, except the bracing will be somewhere else.
My initial motivation was to try and definitively identify the root cause of the failure mode, but that would only be possible if it were a strut tower design problem combined with the shock assembly mated to the tower on GT cars. If it is a manufacturing quality issue (I think unlikely) what I was attempting to do wouldn't determine that. My secondary motivation was to develop a thoroughly engineered modification with further FEA work to prevent it from occurring.
Old 05-23-2019, 06:36 PM
  #999  
G-forceGT4
Rennlist Member
 
G-forceGT4's Avatar
 
Join Date: Sep 2007
Location: Ontario & California
Posts: 438
Likes: 0
Received 57 Likes on 32 Posts
Default


Originally Posted by GoKart Mozart
OK, I will take a look at that. My car is currently at a shop so I can't do so for a about a week.
I edited CMOSMAN's photo to illustrate where I bolted down the motorsport plate, on the R hand side.
After my mechanical engineer friend (>30 years experience), looked at the "fix", I feel more reassured it's safe to go over some bumps & dips in the road. : )
It's like you said, kind of a steel lid for the tower, the strut is secured in 6 places & not just at the top.

Last edited by G-forceGT4; 05-23-2019 at 06:44 PM. Reason: adding text
Old 05-23-2019, 07:39 PM
  #1000  
G-forceGT4
Rennlist Member
 
G-forceGT4's Avatar
 
Join Date: Sep 2007
Location: Ontario & California
Posts: 438
Likes: 0
Received 57 Likes on 32 Posts
Default


Here's the L or driver's side plate mount holes.

Last edited by G-forceGT4; 05-23-2019 at 11:32 PM.
Old 05-23-2019, 07:45 PM
  #1001  
jlennox
Advanced
 
jlennox's Avatar
 
Join Date: Aug 2012
Posts: 66
Likes: 0
Received 5 Likes on 4 Posts
Default

Originally Posted by okie981
I attempted to buy a new strut tower part with the plan to do a 3D scan, then have a piece of the part analyzed to determine specifically the alloy and any post-processing done (heat treating, etc.). Then was going to do a full FEA using the GT upper shock tower mount and the non-GT upper shock mount under various loads to compare both. Then do another FEA with various reinforcement strategies. Was impossible to obtain a new part, they are tightly controlled by Porsche. I even searched salvage sites looking for a car I could pull parts off of so I could take a recip saw and remove a whole part for analysis. Have to buy a whole salvage car from what I found, and gave up on that. I could do a scan of my own car if I removed enough parts, and take a piece of a broken tower donated by a RL user with the failure for metal analysis, but haven't had the desire to disassemble my car to do the scan. I have a scan tool I can borrow from work.
I have the broken part...
Old 05-23-2019, 11:38 PM
  #1002  
G-forceGT4
Rennlist Member
 
G-forceGT4's Avatar
 
Join Date: Sep 2007
Location: Ontario & California
Posts: 438
Likes: 0
Received 57 Likes on 32 Posts
Default

Originally Posted by jlennox
I have the broken part...

^^ That's great! Someone was thinking.

Could you post a photo of it from above?
Old 05-24-2019, 02:23 PM
  #1003  
GoKart Mozart
Racer
 
GoKart Mozart's Avatar
 
Join Date: Jul 2018
Posts: 415
Received 18 Likes on 17 Posts
Default

Originally Posted by G-forceTarga4S
Here's the L or driver's side plate mount holes.
Thanks for posting those pics. Those holes would certainly add even more strength. I'm looking at another alternative. Don't want to elude on it until I am ready though.
Old 05-24-2019, 02:59 PM
  #1004  
G-forceGT4
Rennlist Member
 
G-forceGT4's Avatar
 
Join Date: Sep 2007
Location: Ontario & California
Posts: 438
Likes: 0
Received 57 Likes on 32 Posts
Default

Originally Posted by GoKart Mozart
Thanks for posting those pics. Those holes would certainly add even more strength. I'm looking at another alternative. Don't want to elude on it until I am ready though.
Thanks!

Any suggestions/new ideas for something that can structurally reinforce this weak spot on our GT4's is greatly appreciated. I'd like to have a solid steel one piece unit that would cover the top & might try to convince my engineer friend to make one (he has his own CNC machine in his garage shop!)

I realize what I've done is not bullet proof, however I think of it as wel, l as a steel lid on an aluminium pot.
Old 05-24-2019, 03:53 PM
  #1005  
okie981
Rennlist Member
 
okie981's Avatar
 
Join Date: Jan 2016
Location: On a pygmy pony over by the dental floss bush
Posts: 3,297
Received 613 Likes on 419 Posts
Default

Originally Posted by jlennox
I have the broken part...
Please keep it in a safe place. If you want to dispose of it, send me a PM and I will pay to ship it to me.


Quick Reply: strut tower failure



All times are GMT -3. The time now is 01:24 AM.