Notices
928 Forum 1978-1995
Sponsored by:
Sponsored by: 928 Specialists

leakdown and forced induction

Thread Tools
 
Search this Thread
 
Old 04-15-2004, 02:41 PM
  #16  
Old & New
Rennlist Member
 
Old & New's Avatar
 
Join Date: Dec 2002
Location: Southern New England
Posts: 1,975
Likes: 0
Received 0 Likes on 0 Posts
Default

...or the compression was lower in the last four cylinders due to oil leaving the rings as the engine is tested (as previously mentioned), if they were done in that order.

I would have a good look at #2, 5 & 8, and go from there. I wouldn't worry about compression as much as leakdown... Worn rings will give you lots of blowby and the issues that accompany that condition, and leaking valves would fail at an accelerated rate with forced induction.
Old 04-16-2004, 03:06 AM
  #17  
Normy
Banned
 
Normy's Avatar
 
Join Date: Feb 2002
Location: Ft. Lauderdale FLORIDA
Posts: 5,248
Likes: 0
Received 4 Likes on 3 Posts
Default

Maybe its me...but why does one side of the engine have lower compression than the others?

I had mine checked today, after reading this thread. Results:

4 4%, 175 8 5%, 165

3 4%, 170 7 4%, 165

2 8%, 170 6 5%, 165

1 5%, 175 5 15%, 160

Hmm...the mechanic that did it [I don't have a tester or a decent compressor] told me that #5 either has a gouge in the cylinder wall or that the ring gaps were lining up, and that he figured #2 was probably just a bit of carbon. All the air was going into the crank case.

But that all doesn't explain the clear trend for the right/drivers side bank to have lower compression. He said it had something to do with the cam being slightly off on the right side....

Hmm....?

N!
'85 S2 5 Speed
Old 04-16-2004, 05:03 AM
  #18  
drnick
Drifting
Thread Starter
 
drnick's Avatar
 
Join Date: May 2002
Location: New Zealand
Posts: 2,777
Likes: 0
Received 2 Likes on 2 Posts
Default

normy,

supercharge that car and stop worrying about the stone chips!
Old 04-16-2004, 12:39 PM
  #19  
Fastest928
Rennlist Member
 
Fastest928's Avatar
 
Join Date: Mar 2002
Location: California
Posts: 1,617
Likes: 0
Received 1 Like on 1 Post
Default

Worst case: blow a head gasket at high speed, sieze a piston, put a rod through the block and dump oil just as you enter a nice long high speed sweeper.

I have three leak down gauges to do a leak down test......one is confirmed no good....it happens. And check the car on a rolling road dyno.

Marc
DEVEK
Old 04-16-2004, 01:36 PM
  #20  
Jim bailey - 928 International
Addict
Rennlist Member

Rennlist
Site Sponsor

 
Jim bailey - 928 International's Avatar
 
Join Date: Jul 2001
Location: Anaheim California
Posts: 11,542
Likes: 0
Received 3 Likes on 3 Posts
Default

Marc....." And check the car on a rolling road dyno. " And where would one gain access to a rolling road dyno ?? and at what cost ? Besides what would you be checking ? Your scenario stops too soon "Worst case: blow a head gasket at high speed, seize a piston, put a rod through the block and dump oil just as you enter a nice long high speed sweeper. " you left off , " slamming into a school bus load of nuns and bursting into flames just as you realized you had the 30 million dollar winning lottery ticket in your glove box ....... " now that is BAD !
Is it time for another lively rendition of the Supercharger Jingle ?? ah 1 , anna 2 , anna 3 ...........
Old 04-16-2004, 02:13 PM
  #21  
Tony
Addict
Lifetime Rennlist
Member
 
Tony's Avatar
 
Join Date: May 2001
Location: Las Vegas
Posts: 14,676
Received 584 Likes on 305 Posts
Default

In the words of "Goose" from TopGun
"you crack me up...you really really do"
Old 04-16-2004, 02:22 PM
  #22  
SteveM928
Instructor
 
SteveM928's Avatar
 
Join Date: Jan 2004
Location: Florida
Posts: 144
Likes: 0
Received 0 Likes on 0 Posts
Default

Originally posted by Jim bailey - 928 International
Your scenario stops too soon "Worst case: blow a head gasket at high speed, seize a piston, put a rod through the block and dump oil just as you enter a nice long high speed sweeper. " you left off , " slamming into a school bus load of nuns and bursting into flames just as you realized you had the 30 million dollar winning lottery ticket in your glove box ....... " now that is BAD !
You forgot about the asteroid striking the earth at that same moment too.
Old 04-16-2004, 02:50 PM
  #23  
drnick
Drifting
Thread Starter
 
drnick's Avatar
 
Join Date: May 2002
Location: New Zealand
Posts: 2,777
Likes: 0
Received 2 Likes on 2 Posts
Default

i dont like nuns anyway..
Old 04-16-2004, 03:10 PM
  #24  
GoRideSno
Drifting
 
GoRideSno's Avatar
 
Join Date: Feb 2002
Location: Redondo Beach, CA>>>>Atlanta,GA
Posts: 2,015
Likes: 0
Received 0 Likes on 0 Posts
Default

" slamming into a school bus load of nuns and bursting into flames just as you realized you had the 30 million dollar winning lottery ticket in your glove box ....... "
That happened to me once. It was before I supercharged the car though. It wasn't as bad as it sounds and it sure makes for interesting conversation.

Andy K
Old 04-16-2004, 03:26 PM
  #25  
ViribusUnits
Nordschleife Master
 
ViribusUnits's Avatar
 
Join Date: Aug 2002
Location: South Texas
Posts: 9,010
Likes: 0
Received 2 Likes on 2 Posts
Default

Jim, how much credit do you put into the leak down results.

I'm of the opinion that while it'll help you isolate the problem as "rings" "intake valves" "exauste valves", or "Headgasket", I don't belive it's an accuret measure of the health of the engine.
Old 04-16-2004, 03:37 PM
  #26  
Jim Nowak
Drifting
 
Jim Nowak's Avatar
 
Join Date: Jun 2001
Location: Florida
Posts: 2,446
Likes: 0
Received 1 Like on 1 Post
Default

If you think there will be some blowby mixing with your fuel, use Castrol or Valvoline synthetic. I was using Mobile One on a supercharged car and was getting some detonation. I switched to Valvoline synthetic and it cured the problem.
Old 04-16-2004, 03:48 PM
  #27  
Jim bailey - 928 International
Addict
Rennlist Member

Rennlist
Site Sponsor

 
Jim bailey - 928 International's Avatar
 
Join Date: Jul 2001
Location: Anaheim California
Posts: 11,542
Likes: 0
Received 3 Likes on 3 Posts
Default

leak down is obviously a static test of how the rings happen to be sealing to the cylinder at that one spot where you happen to be testing the leak down . There could be major wear or scratches only at that point on the cylinder wall and or at other points . It is just one indication of condition of piston rings cylinder bores and valve sealing . Compression tests the piston is moving so it can detect more problems including issues of camshaft timing cam lobe wear etc. .
Old 04-16-2004, 04:18 PM
  #28  
ViribusUnits
Nordschleife Master
 
ViribusUnits's Avatar
 
Join Date: Aug 2002
Location: South Texas
Posts: 9,010
Likes: 0
Received 2 Likes on 2 Posts
Default

The leak down seems to tell you where the problem might be, the compression seems to tell you if you've got a problem. Does that seem correct?
Old 05-03-2004, 10:01 AM
  #29  
Lagavulin
Three Wheelin'
 
Lagavulin's Avatar
 
Join Date: Mar 2003
Location: New Berlin
Posts: 1,286
Likes: 0
Received 1 Like on 1 Post
Default

Originally posted by Normy
Maybe its me...but why does one side of the engine have lower compression than the others?

I had mine checked today, after reading this thread. Results:

4 4%, 175 8 5%, 165

3 4%, 170 7 4%, 165

2 8%, 170 6 5%, 165

1 5%, 175 5 15%, 160

But that all doesn't explain the clear trend for the right/drivers side bank to have lower compression. He said it had something to do with the cam being slightly off on the right side....
It is good news that all cylinders within each bank are consistent.

Given the evidence, your mechanic is correct in his assessment. It appears that your driver side camshaft is 'retarded' slightly with respect to the passenger side. That means that the intake (..exhaust too, but not important is this context) is opening later, thus closing later which allows the piston to travel further up the bore with the intake valve off of it's seat.

As a result, two things are happening simultaneously. The piston is pushing the charge out through the open intake valve, and there will be less volume above the piston once the intake closes which impacts an engine's dynamic compression ratio, and is what the gauge is reporting.
Old 05-03-2004, 10:22 AM
  #30  
Normy
Banned
 
Normy's Avatar
 
Join Date: Feb 2002
Location: Ft. Lauderdale FLORIDA
Posts: 5,248
Likes: 0
Received 4 Likes on 3 Posts
Default

Oh cool, thanx Lag!

-I changed [with the help of said mechanic....actually he did pretty much everything while I watched and learned] my timing belt last November. Well, recently, I finally managed to put the requisite 2000 miles on the car; the belt tension gauge said it was on the edge of being too tight....I thought that it might have had something to do with this.

N!


Quick Reply: leakdown and forced induction



All times are GMT -3. The time now is 12:53 AM.