Notices
924/931/944/951/968 Forum Porsche 924, 924S, 931, 944, 944S, 944S2, 951, and 968 discussion, how-to guides, and technical help. (1976-1995)
Sponsored by:
Sponsored by:

compression numbers

Thread Tools
 
Search this Thread
 
Old 04-06-2014, 01:27 PM
  #1  
sharrowspeed924s
Intermediate
Thread Starter
 
sharrowspeed924s's Avatar
 
Join Date: Mar 2012
Location: Leeds,Alabama
Posts: 39
Received 2 Likes on 2 Posts
Default compression numbers

What are some good compression numbers for a 87 924S the numbers I have from my motor are
1. 120

2. 130

3. 120

4. 120
Old 04-06-2014, 02:03 PM
  #2  
John_AZ
Proprietoristicly Refined
Rennlist Member
 
John_AZ's Avatar
 
Join Date: Oct 2001
Location: ~Carefree Highway~
Posts: 1,816
Likes: 0
Received 5 Likes on 5 Posts
Default

A lot depends on the test. Did you remove the DME/Fuel pump relay to prevent "washing" the cylinders of gas (per the WSM)?

Altitude? Miles on the engine?

Other views:
http://forums.pelicanparts.com/porsc...est-944-a.html

J_AZ

Last edited by John_AZ; 04-07-2014 at 10:03 AM. Reason: Incorrect data
Old 04-06-2014, 02:58 PM
  #3  
V2Rocket
Rainman
Rennlist Member
 
V2Rocket's Avatar
 
Join Date: Jan 2007
Location: Nashville, TN
Posts: 45,590
Received 662 Likes on 515 Posts
Default

those are pretty low, try again..

if they stay low, try putting a tiny bit of oil in the cylinder (to seal the rings) and see what the numbers come back with
Old 04-06-2014, 03:03 PM
  #4  
John_AZ
Proprietoristicly Refined
Rennlist Member
 
John_AZ's Avatar
 
Join Date: Oct 2001
Location: ~Carefree Highway~
Posts: 1,816
Likes: 0
Received 5 Likes on 5 Posts
Default

+1^
When you pulled the head, did you do any machine work on the valves or check the valve seating/sealing?

https://rennlist.com/forums/924-931-...l#post10494113

J_AZ
Old 04-06-2014, 04:54 PM
  #5  
sharrowspeed924s
Intermediate
Thread Starter
 
sharrowspeed924s's Avatar
 
Join Date: Mar 2012
Location: Leeds,Alabama
Posts: 39
Received 2 Likes on 2 Posts
Default

Well I had a problem with it not starting earlier this year but that was partly because of it been cold the other problem came up as so as it was warm enough to start it oil got in to the intake ( which is why I check the compression) but oil problem I believe has gone away. The head has been work on but that was done a guy who rebuilds heads for a lot of shops in Alabama so I have a strong feeling the value seating/sealing this good
Old 04-07-2014, 02:11 AM
  #6  
VirginiaF1
Racer
 
VirginiaF1's Avatar
 
Join Date: Apr 2011
Location: Richmond, VA
Posts: 476
Likes: 0
Received 1 Like on 1 Post
Default

Originally Posted by sharrowspeed924s
Compression numbers for a 87 924S the numbers I have from my motor are
1. 120
2. 130
3. 120
4. 120
Howdy.. I believe we both have the M44.09 engine.

Last fall, I pulled 181, 179, 180, 182 on a cold engine @sea level & 70F,
WOT w/ no oil in CB for a 95.5% of factory spec after 25 years.

2.5L Factory Compression PSI at sea level should be CR x 18.5..?
So @ 10.2:1 CR, the original/rebuilt PSI should be:
10.2 x 18.5 = 189 for our n/a 8-valve, yeah?
Old 04-07-2014, 10:04 AM
  #7  
John_AZ
Proprietoristicly Refined
Rennlist Member
 
John_AZ's Avatar
 
Join Date: Oct 2001
Location: ~Carefree Highway~
Posts: 1,816
Likes: 0
Received 5 Likes on 5 Posts
Default

Clarks Garage "minimum" compression numbers:
http://forums.pelicanparts.com/444455-post4.html

J_AZ
Old 04-07-2014, 03:18 PM
  #8  
VirginiaF1
Racer
 
VirginiaF1's Avatar
 
Join Date: Apr 2011
Location: Richmond, VA
Posts: 476
Likes: 0
Received 1 Like on 1 Post
Default

Thanks John... Too bad Mr. Fletcher doesn't post any longer.

Not to mimic the alchemy of an oil thread but:
How/why do some of us see numbers so much higher than his minimums?
Carbon buildup?
Old 04-09-2014, 10:55 PM
  #9  
sharrowspeed924s
Intermediate
Thread Starter
 
sharrowspeed924s's Avatar
 
Join Date: Mar 2012
Location: Leeds,Alabama
Posts: 39
Received 2 Likes on 2 Posts
Default

Originally Posted by VirginiaF1
Howdy.. I believe we both have the M44.09 engine.

Last fall, I pulled 181, 179, 180, 182 on a cold engine @sea level & 70F,
WOT w/ no oil in CB for a 95.5% of factory spec after 25 years.

2.5L Factory Compression PSI at sea level should be CR x 18.5..?
So @ 10.2:1 CR, the original/rebuilt PSI should be:
10.2 x 18.5 = 189 for our n/a 8-valve, yeah?
Could my numbers be low because of my location
Old 04-10-2014, 02:35 AM
  #10  
VirginiaF1
Racer
 
VirginiaF1's Avatar
 
Join Date: Apr 2011
Location: Richmond, VA
Posts: 476
Likes: 0
Received 1 Like on 1 Post
Default

Originally Posted by sharrowspeed924s
Could my numbers be low because of my location
Hi again..

Your 120-130's are way different from mine? Clearly..
Clark's Numbers:

944 Turbo - 120#
83-86 944 - 140#
944S, S2 - 160#
87 - 88 944/924S - 150#
Your 130 is somewhat closer to this 150; but significantly under..

Atmospheric pressure diffs between ND and Richmond would not explain our giant disparity...


Here are some other test readings from last summer:
http://forums.pelicanparts.com/7523223-post25.html
http://forums.pelicanparts.com/7523308-post26.html
http://forums.pelicanparts.com/3387736-post1.html

I've yet to see a definitive explanation for all these variances..
(Other than User Error)
Old 04-10-2014, 04:17 PM
  #11  
nynor
AutoX
 
nynor's Avatar
 
Join Date: Dec 2004
Location: slc, ut
Posts: 13
Likes: 0
Received 0 Likes on 0 Posts
Default

your compression numbers should be the compression ratio x atmospheric pressure, which is ~14.7 at sea level (not 18.5). however, at altitude, atmospheric pressure is less, so, i'd expect to see only 80% of the normal compression reading at my altitude (~4500ft).

it is my understanding that a bigger issue would be large differences in the readings between cylinders, which the OP does not have, IMO. also, if the reading is being done in minot, nd, the elevation there is 1620ft. i think the numbers are spot on: 87 924S has a compression ration of 9.7:1 (raised to 10.2:1 in 88), giving a compression of 140PSI at sea level (9.7x14.5). so, at the altitude of minot, nd, i'd expect to see in the neighborhood of 125PSI.

my two cents.

darell

Last edited by nynor; 04-10-2014 at 09:47 PM. Reason: i listed atmospheric pressure at 14.5PSI....
Old 04-12-2014, 11:20 AM
  #12  
wingnut
Intermediate
 
wingnut's Avatar
 
Join Date: Oct 2002
Location: Inner Edge, Outer Rim
Posts: 41
Likes: 0
Received 1 Like on 1 Post
Default

These dynamic compressions are subject to several variables like the air density and the condition of the battery and starter and only provides a good/bad result. The best info from the dynamic test is any imbalance between cylinders.

I do not doubt others here are familiar, but I mention it for those that are not. The more informative test is the differential compression test, also called a 'leakdown' test, which is not subject to these conditional variables, and the pressure applied can point to where a the leakage is happening. This is the standard method used when inspecting and diagnosing aircraft engines. If going this route, be sure to use the differential tester with the smaller orifice sized for cylinders less than 5.125 in. diameter. Suppliers include Aircraft Tool Supply ( http://aircraft-tool.com/ ).



Quick Reply: compression numbers



All times are GMT -3. The time now is 01:19 AM.