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Compression Numbers: How good?

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Old 02-16-2014 | 06:47 PM
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Default Compression Numbers: How good?

Compression Test Results: 1986 944 Turbo, 115,000 miles.

148 (cylinder 1, nearest to belts)
151
147
149

How good or bad are these results? I know consistency is good, but should I be getting higher numbers?

I'm not sure what is considered "wet" or "dry" testing, but all I did was put some oil on the threads and o-ring of the testing equipment, and cranked about 8 times each. It's a free rental from O'reilly auto.

Cheers
Old 02-16-2014 | 06:55 PM
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Was there any oil in the cylinders around the piston edges? Those look pretty good actually.
Old 02-16-2014 | 07:12 PM
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Looks good
Old 02-16-2014 | 07:30 PM
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Originally Posted by V2Rocket_aka944
Was there any oil in the cylinders around the piston edges? Those look pretty good actually.
I didn't squirt/spray any in, if that's what you mean. I only put a drop on the threads of the equipment, ie the male insert, because I was reading that that helps.
Old 02-16-2014 | 08:47 PM
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Looks good, did you also do a leak down?
Old 02-16-2014 | 09:04 PM
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Originally Posted by MAGK944
Looks good, did you also do a leak down?
No leak down yet.

Thanks for responses. I have seen some guys getting 170s and even 180s, so I wasn't sure how 147-151 was.

Also, does anyone know what these cars were doing out of the factory?
Old 02-16-2014 | 10:39 PM
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Looks good to me. I got 145 -150 on all.
Old 02-16-2014 | 11:11 PM
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Silly question. Why do leak down test if compression is good? If compression is bad, I get doing the leak down to determine the cause of the compression loss (intake valve, head gasket, rings, etc.). Not sure if I understand why it should be done otherwise.

Not being snarky, just want to understand your thought process.
Old 02-17-2014 | 03:04 AM
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Bonus, I've never heard of a stock 951 (even with very low mileage or a fresh rebuild even) pulling anything close to 180 psi. A 8:1 comp motor just wont pull those kinds of numbers. Thats more accurate for a very healthy 10.6:1 2.5 liter N/A car. 150-160 is very healthy for a stock turbo motor.
Old 02-17-2014 | 03:16 AM
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Thanks doug, I appreciate that info!

Bum, i'm still learning but I think a leak down test differs because it tells not so much about peak pressure generation, but rather about the cylinder's capabilty of maintaining a pressure. Slightly different pieces of info, I guess.
Old 02-17-2014 | 08:31 AM
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Originally Posted by bumflick
Silly question. Why do leak down test if compression is good? If compression is bad, I get doing the leak down to determine the cause of the compression loss (intake valve, head gasket, rings, etc.). Not sure if I understand why it should be done otherwise.

Not being snarky, just want to understand your thought process.
Good question. Basically you can have even compression across all the cylinders but still have leaks. A leak down test checks for leakage from worn rings and valves as you do a leak down statically on compression at TDC.

For example you might have nice and even compression numbers around the 150 mark across all cylinders but still have a leak down over 20%. Indicates some even wear on all cylinders and that on a fresh rebuild the compression numbers would be higher.

So, a compression test alone just tells you that all the cylinders have worn evenly and that you don't have a bad leak on any one cylinder.
Old 02-18-2014 | 11:50 PM
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Ahh. I stand enlightened. Thanks.
Old 02-20-2014 | 09:04 AM
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That's about what I pull on my stock engine with about 145k on the clock. feelsgoodman.jpg



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