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Alignment Specs

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Old 05-08-2007, 11:46 PM
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Scootin159
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Default Alignment Specs

Hopefully going to be getting an alignment done next week, and was looking for some insight into what values to use (the shop will take any numbers I give them). I know there's been dozens of threads on this, but I can't seem to find any of them via search.

First...What are the stock specs?

Second...What do you use?

Third...would you reccomend I use, and more importantly why? I understand what the values mean (in geometry), but not so much in how they make the car feel.

I'll be running R-Compounds (Toyo RA-1's) with 350#/30mm springs/bars, with koni yellows. The suspension is still going on the car, so I have no idea where I stand in respect to over/understeer.

Doing a mix of street (~8k miles/year), autox (~15 events/year), and DE (~2 events a year).
Old 05-09-2007, 12:36 AM
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tyro
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Done by a pro, hope this helps.

I wanted a good hybrid setup for autox, high speed and street..if there is such a thing.
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Old 05-09-2007, 12:53 AM
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GodSpeed
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Why are you left and right sides not the same?
Old 05-09-2007, 12:59 AM
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tyro
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Originally Posted by DanAllen944
Why are you left and right sides not the same?
Beats me. I'm not an expert, just took the car to one

If anyone would like to chop this up, I'm all ears.
Old 05-09-2007, 01:05 AM
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luckett
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It looks like a reasonable setup for a street driven car. A touch more toe in on the front would help keep the from wandering on uneven pavement and under heavy braking.
Old 05-09-2007, 01:14 AM
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Scootin159
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Tyro, that is very helpful. It particularly answers #1 & 2 very well.

How do you like that setup?
Old 05-09-2007, 01:16 AM
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tyro
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The best part...<$100 for a "five-wheel" performance alignment.

We could have gone a bit more crazy, but I wanted a good compromise.

I wasn't too picky about the numbers being exact, and just let him do his thing.
Old 05-09-2007, 11:10 AM
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Techno Duck
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The numbers not being exact isnt a huge deal for a non competition car. It would take forever to get the numbers to match perfectly side to side.

My alignment is similar to tyro's. Minimal to no toe out, about 3 degrees caster, and around 1.5 - 1.75 degrees camber in the front and maybe a bit less in the rear depending on your setup. I think it was around 1.5 degrees. Camber isnt really what kills tires, its a combination of toe and camber that kills tires.
Old 05-09-2007, 11:34 AM
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Oddjob
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Getting the numbers to match out to two decimal places is very difficult and worthless for a car that has any rubber in the suspension - because it wont hold it. When you go full spherical bearings/solid bushings, it will hold alignment specs better, but I still dont think its that important to be dead nuts side to side, +/- 0.01 is fine.

For Toyos, you probably want to be around -2.0 to -2.5 neg camber front and -1.5 to -2.0 rear. Caster is usually always maxed out around 3.0 to 3.5. Zero toe in front or a little toe-in is fine (0.00 to 0.10 deg). I would always run some toe-in in the rear for stability (0.10 to 0.15 deg), especially under hard braking.

Jess, does Jeff have corner balance scales?
Old 05-09-2007, 12:13 PM
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tyro
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Originally Posted by Oddjob
Jess, does Jeff have corner balance scales?
Yes he does. I can't imagine an alignment and corner balance would cost more than $250.

Jeff does great work, and he's a great fellow to work with.
Old 05-10-2007, 11:23 AM
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Scootin159
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All great info... thank you.
Old 05-10-2007, 11:27 AM
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bloodraven
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scootin, i was just thinking about you. How is my old engine? Any updates?


Sorry for the hijack...
Old 05-10-2007, 11:50 AM
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Scootin159
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Originally Posted by bloodraven
scootin, i was just thinking about you. How is my old engine? Any updates?


Sorry for the hijack...
It's in the garage, torn down to the bare block. The block has a significant scratch in one of the bores that needs to be repaired...thus the reason the project's been put on hold. Decided to do suspension this year, and then I'll move to the motor starting next year.
Old 05-10-2007, 12:18 PM
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yellowline
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From George Beuselinck (PCA 944 tech chair, owns 170 of these cars), referencing the factory specs:
From the Technical Specifications Booklet:

Front Axle:
Toe - without preload +10' +/- 5'
Toe Difference angle at 20 degree lock -1 degree +/- 20'

Camber -20' +/- 15' (max diff left to right 10')
Caster 2 deg 30' + 30'/ -15' (max diff left to right 30')

Rear Axle
Toe per wheel 0 deg +/- 5' (max diff left to right 10')
Camber -1 degree +/- 20'

Spring Strut adjustment 19 degrees 30' (max diff left to right 0.5 degree)

Bumper height is the spec for US and Canadian cars: The distance from the ground to the upper edge of the bumper is specified to be 522 mm +/- 20 mm
I had a shop align to these specs, and it worked really well. The car tracks nicely, has minimal steering shake (impressive in a manual steering car), and just feels the way it should.
Old 05-10-2007, 12:35 PM
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RA1's recommend at least 2 degrees front camber. I run 2 up front and 1.5 rear- even w/ my wiiide street tires it does pretty good and doesnt toast tires.


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