Notices
928 Forum 1978-1995
Sponsored by:
Sponsored by: 928 Specialists

question on crank prep for scots final rebuild! And possible sieze cause on 1st eng

Thread Tools
 
Search this Thread
 
Old 08-23-2005 | 01:24 PM
  #1  
mark kibort's Avatar
mark kibort
Thread Starter
Rennlist Member
 
Joined: Feb 2003
Posts: 29,956
Likes: 180
From: saratoga, ca
Default question on crank prep for scots final rebuild! And possible sieze cause on 1st eng

Crank, any need to rub the oil stains off the journals. (kind of a line where the oil exits the crank jounal.) otherwise, they are shiney polished looking.

CT wants to take cheezecloth or 600grit sand paper to them. I said WAIT, until i talk to you guys! i thought those journals were supposed to have a 10 micron finish or something so shiney, any sand paper would ruin it!!!!!!!!

I say, just stick the crank back in after a washing with soap and water.

how about the pistons? those are stock 82 euro pistons . they have a coating that i would think you wouldnt want to remove too !

Now, the final finding on the old block was that the piston compression rings were found to have a 1.6mm ring gap!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!! spec is supposed to be .2 to .4 mm and on the 3rd bottom ring, its .4 to 1.5mm. Im thinking if that top ring has that much of a gap (3x spec) that the corners of the ring could gouge into the cylinderwall. sure seems like thats what happened when it seized. one piston and ring set were totally destroyed and broken, while the other were just siezed and the piston totally gauled up. looks like it started at the ring gap. also, the rings were terribly brittle. wonder if that is part of the reason.

anyway, the new engine top ring gap is in the .6mm range which is still larger than spec, but it could have been a re ring job on that engine too.

Mk

Last edited by mark kibort; 08-23-2005 at 03:04 PM.
Old 08-23-2005 | 04:07 PM
  #2  
SharkSkin's Avatar
SharkSkin
Rennlist Member
 
Joined: Jan 2004
Posts: 12,620
Likes: 6
From: Boulder Creek, CA
Default

I think that using anything less than 1000 grit on the journals would be a mistake. If it's just a stain/discoloration, try some aggressive solvents before abrasives.

Regarding the rings... IMHO, removing a piston from a bore calls for re-ringing to spec. Assuming that it was assembled to spec in the first place, 3x gap implies the rings are badly worn. Are you tired of tearing this thing down yet? My take is, rings are the last place you want to think about cutting corners.
Old 08-23-2005 | 05:09 PM
  #3  
Garth S's Avatar
Garth S
Rennlist Member
 
Joined: Oct 2003
Posts: 7,210
Likes: 16
From: Nova Scotia
Default

Isn't this the engine that had the 'XXX' dose of ether? If so, that was the cause of the rings demise; however, you are correct on spotting ring gap for the new engine.
On the previous assembly, were there just new stock rings on stock pistons? If so, that does not explain the large end gap. If the rings were well worn/used, Dave has the answer.
Old 08-23-2005 | 07:36 PM
  #4  
Daniel Dudley's Avatar
Daniel Dudley
Rennlist Member
 
Joined: Dec 2004
Posts: 5,670
Likes: 1
Default

My drag racing buddy polishes cranks with fine scotch brite. It has worked for me.
Old 08-23-2005 | 07:46 PM
  #5  
mark kibort's Avatar
mark kibort
Thread Starter
Rennlist Member
 
Joined: Feb 2003
Posts: 29,956
Likes: 180
From: saratoga, ca
Default

Thanks guys. Now, what about pistons ?? i hear of all this "coating" stuff. is that only when you have JEs made up for a stroker? or is there a coating on the stock pistons we should be careful of. want to know how aggressive we can get on the cleaning of the pistons.

as far as the original replacement euro block, we only took it apart, and i only cleaned the pistons. didnt check ring gap as we didnt want to disturb the rings. advice was to re-use rings, now i understand why that is a BAD IDEA!!!!!!! the ring gap was 1.6 mm and should have been .2 to .4mm.
cylinderwalls were only honed up top near the welding, and only silicon paste'd to clean them up everywhere else. the pistons on the original euro were used again, and were 1 size oversized. (97.465mm) the rings are definitely larger than the new ones we are using, but maybe they were just not large enough! New rings on the newer euro short block make the ring gap right at .25mm or so. what a difference. can wait for scots sake, to get this thing together!!!

mk
Old 08-23-2005 | 07:59 PM
  #6  
GlenL's Avatar
GlenL
Nordschleife Master
 
Joined: Jul 2003
Posts: 7,671
Likes: 34
From: Minneapolis, Minnesota
Default

The pistons have an iron plating on them. Don't clean them with anything stronger than a towel.

There's no need to remove staining or discoloration from the crank or pistons. If it's a build-up that's different. I'd use some solvent and a rag first.

The crank should get a professional polish, magnaflux and a straightening, if needed.

You should check the ring gap _before_ assembling the engine. They're not all identical and you can do some matching of bigger rings to bigger hols. Stick them about 1" down the cylinder and make sure they're flat across the bore.

After a few million cycles the bores get a bit bigger and it's hard to meet that gap spec. Use one ring to check each piston and rank them for size. Then stick all the rings into one hole and rank them for gap. Match the orders and you've matched the gaps as well as possible.

You can't get rings for bores that are 0.2mm over. That's get you a 0.6 larger diameter and blow the gap spec. Boring the cylinders is $$ and the new pistons are $$$.
Old 08-23-2005 | 09:04 PM
  #7  
docmirror's Avatar
docmirror
Shameful Thread Killer
Rennlist Member
 
Joined: Aug 2004
Posts: 19,831
Likes: 101
From: Rep of Texas, N NM, Rockies, SoCal
Default

I thought our pistons were Nikasil coated? OR is the bore Nikasil lined? Can't recall if it is or not. Don't sand or burnish the crank journal, just keep it ultra clean and have a polish job if needed. Egge machine can duplicate any piston. Still pricey, but it can be done. They will make any ring land yo want and supply modern, or original type rings. They made rings for my 1937 Cord, and my 1963 supercharged Studebaker(forged).

Doc
Old 08-23-2005 | 09:25 PM
  #8  
GlenL's Avatar
GlenL
Nordschleife Master
 
Joined: Jul 2003
Posts: 7,671
Likes: 34
From: Minneapolis, Minnesota
Default

Doc,

You're correct. I should have said you can't get them off-the-shelf.
Old 08-24-2005 | 01:41 AM
  #9  
fst951's Avatar
fst951
Rennlist Member
 
Joined: Apr 2004
Posts: 901
Likes: 66
From: Snyders Mill, Utah
Default

KS pistons are lightly chromed. Mahle were FeSn coated, but are not using a Ferroprint coating that is a little different.

No Nikasil coatings in the 928 originally.

Thanks,

Garrity
Old 08-24-2005 | 01:49 PM
  #10  
mark kibort's Avatar
mark kibort
Thread Starter
Rennlist Member
 
Joined: Feb 2003
Posts: 29,956
Likes: 180
From: saratoga, ca
Default

so how hard can you clean the pistons? just warm water and oil like at the shop? scotch brite pad too coarse? the skirts have a shiney area where they have worn the coating off , but its kind of normal from what ive seen. getting the carbon off the sides of the pistons is what we are trying to do, and i dont want to damage any more of the coating.

thanks,

Mk

Originally Posted by fst951
KS pistons are lightly chromed. Mahle were FeSn coated, but are not using a Ferroprint coating that is a little different.

No Nikasil coatings in the 928 originally.

Thanks,

Garrity
Old 08-24-2005 | 01:57 PM
  #11  
atb's Avatar
atb
Rennlist Member
 
Joined: May 2001
Posts: 4,869
Likes: 33
From: Puyallup, WA
Default

Mark wrote:
>>so how hard can you clean the pistons?

No abrasives. I used permatex spray on gasket remover to remove carbon and that brown tar-like build up with pretty good luck. These were Mahle 968 pistons. I'd do a test spot first on the '82's to make sure it doesn't affect that coating. Spray it on, let it sit for a minute, wipe off with warm soapy waterand a soft rag.
Old 08-24-2005 | 10:55 PM
  #12  
Carl Fausett's Avatar
Carl Fausett
Developer
 
Joined: Dec 2001
Posts: 7,005
Likes: 60
From: Horicon, WI
Default

Look at the thread entitled: "Preparing an Engine for Assembly"

There is a lot of info I put their for your use.

Remember to brush out those crank oil passageways before assembly!
Old 08-26-2005 | 03:34 PM
  #13  
mark kibort's Avatar
mark kibort
Thread Starter
Rennlist Member
 
Joined: Feb 2003
Posts: 29,956
Likes: 180
From: saratoga, ca
Default

so a towel and some solvent or warm soap and some hard rubbing?

the pistons are spotted, like a stain, but feel smooth. there is a shiney area above the skirts where the coating is (has) been removed by wear. Looks kind of normal, but what do you think about that?

we put in the crank and the new main bearings and seals yesterday with the assembly lube. looks like it is coming together finally. we will clean up those pistons and re-ring them after checking ring gaps and put them in.

Mk

Originally Posted by GlenL
The pistons have an iron plating on them. Don't clean them with anything stronger than a towel.

There's no need to remove staining or discoloration from the crank or pistons. If it's a build-up that's different. I'd use some solvent and a rag first.

The crank should get a professional polish, magnaflux and a straightening, if needed.

You should check the ring gap _before_ assembling the engine. They're not all identical and you can do some matching of bigger rings to bigger hols. Stick them about 1" down the cylinder and make sure they're flat across the bore.

After a few million cycles the bores get a bit bigger and it's hard to meet that gap spec. Use one ring to check each piston and rank them for size. Then stick all the rings into one hole and rank them for gap. Match the orders and you've matched the gaps as well as possible.

You can't get rings for bores that are 0.2mm over. That's get you a 0.6 larger diameter and blow the gap spec. Boring the cylinders is $$ and the new pistons are $$$.
Old 08-26-2005 | 06:03 PM
  #14  
Fabio421's Avatar
Fabio421
Man of many SIGs
Rennlist Member
 
Joined: May 2005
Posts: 8,722
Likes: 11
From: Florida, USA
Default

Be carefull with solvents around your aluminum parts. Caustics can ruin aluminum. I also wouldn't think that soap and water would be the best to use for the crank (steel) due to possible oxidation. I guess if you imediately dried and oiled it afterwards it would be OK.



Quick Reply: question on crank prep for scots final rebuild! And possible sieze cause on 1st eng



All times are GMT -3. The time now is 08:40 AM.