Rear end wiggles under hard braking
#16
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With less rear rebound the rear of the car will rise. When the back of the car rises under braking the weight quantity transfer changes as well as the rate of transfer changes. If the height did not change then yes the weight transfer rate would be all that changes but in the real world everything is dynamically changing which is why it's an art as much as science.
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#17
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Larry Herman
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Larry Herman
2016 Ford Transit Connect Titanium LWB
2018 Tesla Model 3 - Electricity can be fun!
Retired Club Racer & National PCA Instructor
Past Flames:
1994 RS America Club Racer
2004 GT3 Track Car
1984 911 Carrera Club Racer
1974 914/4 2.0 Track Car
CLICK HERE to see some of my ancient racing videos.
#18
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How do you know which end of the car is causing the problem? We know where the problem is sensed not where it is induced.
You could lower the rear rebound to improve tire contact pressure for stability but then you'd have more rear body lift under braking, meaning increased weight transfer to the front, defeating the intended goal.
The only way to know is to test, as I originally said. Increasing front bound force keeps the front from diving and the rear rebound keeps the rear from lifting so the overall effect is a more stable platform that doesn't pitch excessively under braking.
You can often achieve a desired objective via several methods but the secret is finding the best combination for the car/track/driver. The only means to know what works best is to test.![thumbup](https://rennlist.com/forums/graemlins/thumbup.gif)
You could lower the rear rebound to improve tire contact pressure for stability but then you'd have more rear body lift under braking, meaning increased weight transfer to the front, defeating the intended goal.
The only way to know is to test, as I originally said. Increasing front bound force keeps the front from diving and the rear rebound keeps the rear from lifting so the overall effect is a more stable platform that doesn't pitch excessively under braking.
You can often achieve a desired objective via several methods but the secret is finding the best combination for the car/track/driver. The only means to know what works best is to test.
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Shock setting does not affect weight transfer. That is CG and G loads. Shocks affect rate of transfer. Even the small effect of the back end rising is not a shock function, but how fast it rises is.
#19
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The point being that a more rapid rate of rise in the rear body via lower rear rebound, means more weight transfers to the front sooner, i.e. in a given time span. If you increase the rear body height you increase the qty. of weight transferred to the front.
The rear rebound affects both the rate and the rise height until you reach steady state, i.e. max lift of the body or you release the brakes. The higher the rear the more weight transfer to the front under braking. That is why it's preferred to maintain a stable platform without a lot of pitching. Lowering the rear rebound may or may not help depending on where the damping force is to start.
You can achieve the desired results via a combination of springs and shocks. Finding the optimum combo requires testing because it's some what driver subjective in addition to the stopwatch.
The rear rebound affects both the rate and the rise height until you reach steady state, i.e. max lift of the body or you release the brakes. The higher the rear the more weight transfer to the front under braking. That is why it's preferred to maintain a stable platform without a lot of pitching. Lowering the rear rebound may or may not help depending on where the damping force is to start.
You can achieve the desired results via a combination of springs and shocks. Finding the optimum combo requires testing because it's some what driver subjective in addition to the stopwatch.
#20
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#23
Burning Brakes
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Yes, so it's definitely a balance issue. One of the joys AND challenges of an adjustable suspension is that you can dial each end to compensate for the others deficiency. Usually this can just bring to light another problem when different forces are at work.
For instance, the car may be neutral now, but in an effort to dial out braking wiggle, I may upset the balance. At the end of the day, I'll have to find a compromise I think. Alternatively, I can always add more parts. Most will agree an LSD is a valuable addition to any sports car and it is coming. Once it's in, I'm pretty sure I'll be having to change the settings again to accommodate for the added 'push' the car will exhibit under power.
Here is what I think I will do:
-decrease rear rebound -2 clicks
-increase front and rear compression 1 click
I'll report on findings after. I may need to get into stiffer springs for optimal performance.
On another note, why hasn't anyone commented on rear toe? If under braking the toe goes positive (out), that would give a heck of a wiggle. The setup was done by a guy who trained with one of the top setup guys in the country so I'm assuming it should be okay... comments?
For instance, the car may be neutral now, but in an effort to dial out braking wiggle, I may upset the balance. At the end of the day, I'll have to find a compromise I think. Alternatively, I can always add more parts. Most will agree an LSD is a valuable addition to any sports car and it is coming. Once it's in, I'm pretty sure I'll be having to change the settings again to accommodate for the added 'push' the car will exhibit under power.
Here is what I think I will do:
-decrease rear rebound -2 clicks
-increase front and rear compression 1 click
I'll report on findings after. I may need to get into stiffer springs for optimal performance.
On another note, why hasn't anyone commented on rear toe? If under braking the toe goes positive (out), that would give a heck of a wiggle. The setup was done by a guy who trained with one of the top setup guys in the country so I'm assuming it should be okay... comments?
#24
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On another note, why hasn't anyone commented on rear toe? If under braking the toe goes positive (out), that would give a heck of a wiggle. The setup was done by a guy who trained with one of the top setup guys in the country so I'm assuming it should be okay... comments?
#25
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OP-
Suspension settings are always a compromise. I don't like to use toe changes to fix a problem because it usually bites you somewhere else unless it's way off to begin.
Remember... One change at a time or it's very easy to get lost.
Suspension settings are always a compromise. I don't like to use toe changes to fix a problem because it usually bites you somewhere else unless it's way off to begin.
Remember... One change at a time or it's very easy to get lost.
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#26
Mr. Excitement
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I had an early car that tracked well start to get twichy in the rear. Looked everything over and found nothing loose, missing or broken. Burped a little bit of fluid from the rear brakes and everything tightened right back up. A little tiny bit of air in the rear caused the bias to shift. Pedal was 95% firm before.
#27
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Actually, the weight transfer will be a function of the deceleration rate (and ride height). the rate of weight transfer can be altered, but the ride height can be altered creating some instability as well, especially with driver input) So, there is some instantaneous forces that could be helped or hurt by shock bump and rebound settings , f/r. I think one of the posters had it best, when asking the question, "when is this a problem in the braking cycle?" All these solutios are knee jerk answers and may make the problem worse depending on its cause. If its a real fast straight in to a very hard consistant braking zone, the more than likely answer might be found in the alignment or tires. If its on initial brake, too much rebound might the issue as VR has suggested, but if its late, or initially in the braking zone at a slower speed, it could be rear braking bias. Driver input has a play here as well. I had a friend that had this issue into the hairpin at Laguna. I was behind him on some practice laps, and his issue was a suspension linkage washer installed incorrectly. that rear wheel was doing the "dance " under braking.
It will be interesting to see the fix on this one.
It will be interesting to see the fix on this one.
With less rear rebound the rear of the car will rise. When the back of the car rises under braking the weight quantity transfer changes as well as the rate of transfer changes. If the height did not change then yes the weight transfer rate would be all that changes but in the real world everything is dynamically changing which is why it's an art as much as science. ![Wink](https://rennlist.com/forums/images/smilies/wink.gif)
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#28
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Is the wiggle slowing you down? Is it preventing trail braking?
Most any car will have the rear end get light on very hard braking. One challenge is all the changes you make to stabilze the rear will have an impact all over the track. You can make the rear more stable and turn slower lap times because the balance is worse some place else.
The real answer is to know where you need the to work for this track and figure that solution that works best overal. I can see any number of changes inproving this, but making the car worse other places.
Most any car will have the rear end get light on very hard braking. One challenge is all the changes you make to stabilze the rear will have an impact all over the track. You can make the rear more stable and turn slower lap times because the balance is worse some place else.
The real answer is to know where you need the to work for this track and figure that solution that works best overal. I can see any number of changes inproving this, but making the car worse other places.
#29
Burning Brakes
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It's early in the brake and messes with my ability trail brake. It only happens on really fast straights ending in hard braking zones. There are three particular spots on my home track.
It feels like an unweighting that doesn't settle in time to turn in comfortably.
I'm still running quite quickly, just want to nip this in the butt as I'm sure that even though it isn't rearing it's head on all braking zones, I'm sure it's playing it's part.
It feels like an unweighting that doesn't settle in time to turn in comfortably.
I'm still running quite quickly, just want to nip this in the butt as I'm sure that even though it isn't rearing it's head on all braking zones, I'm sure it's playing it's part.