Complete air suspension replacement
#46
Starting to figure out how to replace worn air suspension on 2014 gts cayenne. All the air components of the suspension are fine, it’s just so bumpy I think the shock dampening is worn at 130k miles. From one of the pics, it looks like maybe the lower half, the damper could be replaced only?
Also curious if the GTS bilstein units are different from the turbo units or other cayenne models, or is it simply the programming of the ride height, as gts is lower?
Seems like several of you have paved the way to figuring this out, would appreciate any tips pointers.
Also curious if the GTS bilstein units are different from the turbo units or other cayenne models, or is it simply the programming of the ride height, as gts is lower?
Seems like several of you have paved the way to figuring this out, would appreciate any tips pointers.
I went almost 200k and pretty sure they would have gone longer if properly diagnosed,
#47
#48
Figured with the miles it was just a maintenance item. Ordinal MSRP was $148K and still runs and rides like it did new.
I would not give up the air ride for steel springs.
#49
Hi, I have a cayenne 958 2011 3.0 diesel and I have a problem with the air suspension.On the car, all four air struts were replaced, all O-rings were replaced, all four pressure valves on the air struts were replaced, calibration was done (all four at 458mm, I don't know what the factory values are). I also replaced a 40amp fuse and compressor relay.The car is raised to level II without any problems, the compressor is at 9-10 bar while driving.When driving,the car behaves normally, the compressor is very rarely turned on while driving.
The problem occurs when the car is parked for more than 2 hours, the front end of the car starts to fall and during some 5-6 hours the whole front end is lowered to the minimum while the rear part is standing normally.Otherwise all air struts have been checked again and they are 100% working with no leaks.The only diagnostic error is error code 00312 - Battery positive voltage, below limit value.
I am interested in whether anyone had a similar problem.I'm thinking of replacing the valve block.
Thanks in advance for your help!
The problem occurs when the car is parked for more than 2 hours, the front end of the car starts to fall and during some 5-6 hours the whole front end is lowered to the minimum while the rear part is standing normally.Otherwise all air struts have been checked again and they are 100% working with no leaks.The only diagnostic error is error code 00312 - Battery positive voltage, below limit value.
I am interested in whether anyone had a similar problem.I'm thinking of replacing the valve block.
Thanks in advance for your help!
Last edited by Stevan; 11-29-2023 at 03:39 AM.
#50
Hi, I have a cayenne 958 2011 3.0 diesel and I have a problem with the air suspension.On the car, all four air struts were replaced, all O-rings were replaced, all four pressure valves on the air struts were replaced, calibration was done (all four at 458mm, I don't know what the factory values are). I also replaced a 40amp fuse and compressor relay.The car is raised to level II without any problems, the compressor is at 9-10 bar while driving.When driving,the car behaves normally, the compressor is very rarely turned on while driving.
The problem occurs when the car is parked for more than 2 hours, the front end of the car starts to fall and during some 5-6 hours the whole front end is lowered to the minimum while the rear part is standing normally.Otherwise all air struts have been checked again and they are 100% working with no leaks.The only diagnostic error is error code 00312 - Battery positive voltage, below limit value.
I am interested in whether anyone had a similar problem.I'm thinking of replacing the valve block.
Thanks in advance for your help!
The problem occurs when the car is parked for more than 2 hours, the front end of the car starts to fall and during some 5-6 hours the whole front end is lowered to the minimum while the rear part is standing normally.Otherwise all air struts have been checked again and they are 100% working with no leaks.The only diagnostic error is error code 00312 - Battery positive voltage, below limit value.
I am interested in whether anyone had a similar problem.I'm thinking of replacing the valve block.
Thanks in advance for your help!
Target rear height in normal mode is 457mm on a Turbo
Target front height in normal mode is 445mm
After replacing your air springs (O-rings in your case) check for leaks with soap test and use the height deviation tool to measure/ monitor after the repair, then record numbers 4 to 5 hours after repair or in my case I measured overnight to see if there was any drop.
My numbers went up slightly (2mm) so perhaps a sign of no leaks.
By pushing on fenders you can also see these numbers change.
Valve block in my opinion less likey, I would check the compressor as in the video above. Or one of the air springs has failed.
DM if you need some assitance.
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Stevan (12-01-2023)
#51
Steven,
Try spraying everything related to the air springs that retains or moves air with some very soapy water with a bit of glycerin in it (if you can find it)...basically the stuff one buys to blow bubbles with.
Try spraying everything related to the air springs that retains or moves air with some very soapy water with a bit of glycerin in it (if you can find it)...basically the stuff one buys to blow bubbles with.
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Stevan (12-01-2023)
#52
Hi, I have a cayenne 958 2011 3.0 diesel and I have a problem with the air suspension.On the car, all four air struts were replaced, all O-rings were replaced, all four pressure valves on the air struts were replaced, calibration was done (all four at 458mm, I don't know what the factory values are). I also replaced a 40amp fuse and compressor relay.The car is raised to level II without any problems, the compressor is at 9-10 bar while driving.When driving,the car behaves normally, the compressor is very rarely turned on while driving.
The problem occurs when the car is parked for more than 2 hours, the front end of the car starts to fall and during some 5-6 hours the whole front end is lowered to the minimum while the rear part is standing normally.Otherwise all air struts have been checked again and they are 100% working with no leaks.The only diagnostic error is error code 00312 - Battery positive voltage, below limit value.
I am interested in whether anyone had a similar problem.I'm thinking of replacing the valve block. Thanks in advance for your help!
The problem occurs when the car is parked for more than 2 hours, the front end of the car starts to fall and during some 5-6 hours the whole front end is lowered to the minimum while the rear part is standing normally.Otherwise all air struts have been checked again and they are 100% working with no leaks.The only diagnostic error is error code 00312 - Battery positive voltage, below limit value.
I am interested in whether anyone had a similar problem.I'm thinking of replacing the valve block. Thanks in advance for your help!
There is another possibility but less likely given your description. When the compressor is not operational or very weak, the valves can open when it is trying to fill the struts and this can have an effect of equalising the pressure in the same axle as the valves are open but pressure isn't increasing. In this case the front would just lower over time, it would not recover when you drive it etc. Get a replacement valve block from somewhere like miessler automotive. I have a spare brand new valve block (Rapa) but I am in Australia. Cheaper option also quality = https://www.miessler-automotive.com/...-airsuspension.
FYI the residual control valves on a 958 should not need replacing although plenty of people do this as the first step. They are a simple design (I have tested them) and shouldn't be prone to failure as they are always open if the pressure hose is installed correctly. Their sole purpose is to retain pressure in the air-spring when the pressure hose is disconnected. The hose holds the valve open and when you remove it closes.
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Stevan (12-01-2023)
#53
Stevan, your symptom indicates a leak in the valve block. Why? A single leaking spring(bag) results in one corner being lower not both. The valve block has an internal common valve between both front struts and a separate internal common valve between both rear struts. The vehicle fills the axles independently. The pressure is held between the valve block and the struts, there is nothing in between. Pressure is also held between the accumulator tank and the compressor however valves between springs and valve block are closed during 'rest'. The chances that both struts are leaking is highly unlikely. You can so a soap test but I haven't personally found these to be that helpful. Perhaps for top o-ring leak.
There is another possibility but less likely given your description. When the compressor is not operational or very weak, the valves can open when it is trying to fill the struts and this can have an effect of equalising the pressure in the same axle as the valves are open but pressure isn't increasing. In this case the front would just lower over time, it would not recover when you drive it etc. Get a replacement valve block from somewhere like miessler automotive. I have a spare brand new valve block (Rapa) but I am in Australia. Cheaper option also quality = https://www.miessler-automotive.com/...-airsuspension.
FYI the residual control valves on a 958 should not need replacing although plenty of people do this as the first step. They are a simple design (I have tested them) and shouldn't be prone to failure as they are always open if the pressure hose is installed correctly. Their sole purpose is to retain pressure in the air-spring when the pressure hose is disconnected. The hose holds the valve open and when you remove it closes.
There is another possibility but less likely given your description. When the compressor is not operational or very weak, the valves can open when it is trying to fill the struts and this can have an effect of equalising the pressure in the same axle as the valves are open but pressure isn't increasing. In this case the front would just lower over time, it would not recover when you drive it etc. Get a replacement valve block from somewhere like miessler automotive. I have a spare brand new valve block (Rapa) but I am in Australia. Cheaper option also quality = https://www.miessler-automotive.com/...-airsuspension.
FYI the residual control valves on a 958 should not need replacing although plenty of people do this as the first step. They are a simple design (I have tested them) and shouldn't be prone to failure as they are always open if the pressure hose is installed correctly. Their sole purpose is to retain pressure in the air-spring when the pressure hose is disconnected. The hose holds the valve open and when you remove it closes.
Last edited by Stevan; 12-22-2023 at 04:28 PM.
#54
It is super easy to figure this out: turn on Jack Mode on the car, disconnect the air line to the front left strut, fill it with air to the correct height, and then see what happens. If that strut drops, it is leaking and no other part of the system has anything to do with the situation.
While Tim's info is helpful, when a front left strut drops completely (like yours), it will cause the other side to lower too, solely because of the extra weight that single working strut has to hold. Your picture shows that the front left is completely collapsed (your bad strut) and your front right is not. So, rebuild/replace that front left strut!
While Tim's info is helpful, when a front left strut drops completely (like yours), it will cause the other side to lower too, solely because of the extra weight that single working strut has to hold. Your picture shows that the front left is completely collapsed (your bad strut) and your front right is not. So, rebuild/replace that front left strut!
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Stevan (12-24-2023)
#55
It is super easy to figure this out: turn on Jack Mode on the car, disconnect the air line to the front left strut, fill it with air to the correct height, and then see what happens. If that strut drops, it is leaking and no other part of the system has anything to do with the situation.
While Tim's info is helpful, when a front left strut drops completely (like yours), it will cause the other side to lower too, solely because of the extra weight that single working strut has to hold. Your picture shows that the front left is completely collapsed (your bad strut) and your front right is not. So, rebuild/replace that front left strut!
While Tim's info is helpful, when a front left strut drops completely (like yours), it will cause the other side to lower too, solely because of the extra weight that single working strut has to hold. Your picture shows that the front left is completely collapsed (your bad strut) and your front right is not. So, rebuild/replace that front left strut!
#56
In case it helps, I rebuilt the same strut four times, and on the fourth time I finally realized the top mount's metal collar that is supposed to compress the upper o-ring, did not have a very subtle chamfer like the factory part has, so it kept scoring the upper o-ring and leaking no matter how careful and delicate I was installing the mount over that upper shock shaft o-ring. Fourth time was the charm, but really, the factory part was the charm...
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Stevan (12-24-2023)
The following users liked this post:
Stevan (12-24-2023)
#60
In case it helps, I rebuilt the same strut four times, and on the fourth time I finally realized the top mount's metal collar that is supposed to compress the upper o-ring, did not have a very subtle chamfer like the factory part has, so it kept scoring the upper o-ring and leaking no matter how careful and delicate I was installing the mount over that upper shock shaft o-ring. Fourth time was the charm, but really, the factory part was the charm...