DIY 991 GT3 spark plug change
#211
I changed mine in June at 3 years and 780 miles after the car had been in long-term storage. The plugs came out without issue, but I’m not sure I would push it — 2 year plug changes are cheap insurance.
One curiosity, the passenger front plug looked brand new, as if it wasn’t getting spark. I didn’t notice a misfire and when I sent the oil sample in for analysis, they didn’t find large amounts of fuel in the oil. My initial thought is that it’s a bad coil, so I picked up an extra but I haven’t had time to pull the new plug and see if it’s as clean as the old 780 mile one that was pulled out.
One curiosity, the passenger front plug looked brand new, as if it wasn’t getting spark. I didn’t notice a misfire and when I sent the oil sample in for analysis, they didn’t find large amounts of fuel in the oil. My initial thought is that it’s a bad coil, so I picked up an extra but I haven’t had time to pull the new plug and see if it’s as clean as the old 780 mile one that was pulled out.
I think your no.6 plug looks brand-new, simply because you only had covered only 780 miles and these engines run quite lean.
If your coil was failing, the plug would look anything but new, it would look fuel-fouled and it doesn't.
I am new to this, so could well be wrong in my analysis.
#213
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You would get a check engine light on the dash if there was misfiring.
#214
So I'm curious... if your spark old plugs look brand spankin' new when your're replacing them... is there really any value at all in replacing them so often??
I mean... it blew my mind when I was told they should be replaced every 2 years but hey... the cars are driven hard (or should be) and there seems to be consensus that this really isn't complete lunacy... so I'm sold. But for a car that's not driven hard... or is barely driven at all... what's being accomplished here? Spark plugs don't degrade over time even without use like tires do right? And even if they did... I'd expect that to come into play after a decade rather than after a couple years since most normal cars have their spark plug intervals MASSIVELY farther apart.
I mean... it blew my mind when I was told they should be replaced every 2 years but hey... the cars are driven hard (or should be) and there seems to be consensus that this really isn't complete lunacy... so I'm sold. But for a car that's not driven hard... or is barely driven at all... what's being accomplished here? Spark plugs don't degrade over time even without use like tires do right? And even if they did... I'd expect that to come into play after a decade rather than after a couple years since most normal cars have their spark plug intervals MASSIVELY farther apart.
#215
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You’re point is valid — they likely don’t need to be changed that often in some conditions. If I were taking my cars to the dealer, I would probably think twice (for sake of price/value & time). That said, I know how to wrench, I have space and the tools so it’s extremely cheap insurance to keep up with the maintenance. I also have a healthy fear of dealing with a stuck plug. Never again.
Now… sometimes I let my brake fluid go a little longer than the recommended 2-year changes if it shows less than 2% water content, but don’t tell anybody!
Now… sometimes I let my brake fluid go a little longer than the recommended 2-year changes if it shows less than 2% water content, but don’t tell anybody!
#216
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So I'm curious... if your spark old plugs look brand spankin' new when your're replacing them... is there really any value at all in replacing them so often??
I mean... it blew my mind when I was told they should be replaced every 2 years but hey... the cars are driven hard (or should be) and there seems to be consensus that this really isn't complete lunacy... so I'm sold. But for a car that's not driven hard... or is barely driven at all... what's being accomplished here? Spark plugs don't degrade over time even without use like tires do right? And even if they did... I'd expect that to come into play after a decade rather than after a couple years since most normal cars have their spark plug intervals MASSIVELY farther apart.
I mean... it blew my mind when I was told they should be replaced every 2 years but hey... the cars are driven hard (or should be) and there seems to be consensus that this really isn't complete lunacy... so I'm sold. But for a car that's not driven hard... or is barely driven at all... what's being accomplished here? Spark plugs don't degrade over time even without use like tires do right? And even if they did... I'd expect that to come into play after a decade rather than after a couple years since most normal cars have their spark plug intervals MASSIVELY farther apart.
And he and others had rough running that was fixed with new plugs.
Last edited by GrantG; 08-30-2021 at 08:32 PM.
#217
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So I'm curious... if your spark old plugs look brand spankin' new when your're replacing them... is there really any value at all in replacing them so often??
I mean... it blew my mind when I was told they should be replaced every 2 years but hey... the cars are driven hard (or should be) and there seems to be consensus that this really isn't complete lunacy... so I'm sold. But for a car that's not driven hard... or is barely driven at all... what's being accomplished here? Spark plugs don't degrade over time even without use like tires do right? And even if they did... I'd expect that to come into play after a decade rather than after a couple years since most normal cars have their spark plug intervals MASSIVELY farther apart.
I mean... it blew my mind when I was told they should be replaced every 2 years but hey... the cars are driven hard (or should be) and there seems to be consensus that this really isn't complete lunacy... so I'm sold. But for a car that's not driven hard... or is barely driven at all... what's being accomplished here? Spark plugs don't degrade over time even without use like tires do right? And even if they did... I'd expect that to come into play after a decade rather than after a couple years since most normal cars have their spark plug intervals MASSIVELY farther apart.
But yeah, for a car that's driven easy in a casual fashion, it's a little aggressive.
#218
Spark plug performance is dictated by:
1. Correct gap
2. Clean cathode and anode surfaces, free of any build-up
3. Sharp/square edges on both anode and cathode (sparks jump from an edge, not a flat or rounded surface)
4. Uncompromised porcelain insulation - old plug leads (or coil boots) can deteriorate, this encourages arcing through the porcelain, which then degrades the porcelain (looks like jagged brown hairline pitting)
5. Plugs often have a RF suppression resistor in-line with the central electrode - this must not have degraded/become high impedance
If the plugs are not fouled and the edges are all sharp, they’re likely to be just fine. If there is no fouling, but the edges are rounded over, these can be filed square again (but absolutely zero debris must remain upon reinstallation).
1. Correct gap
2. Clean cathode and anode surfaces, free of any build-up
3. Sharp/square edges on both anode and cathode (sparks jump from an edge, not a flat or rounded surface)
4. Uncompromised porcelain insulation - old plug leads (or coil boots) can deteriorate, this encourages arcing through the porcelain, which then degrades the porcelain (looks like jagged brown hairline pitting)
5. Plugs often have a RF suppression resistor in-line with the central electrode - this must not have degraded/become high impedance
If the plugs are not fouled and the edges are all sharp, they’re likely to be just fine. If there is no fouling, but the edges are rounded over, these can be filed square again (but absolutely zero debris must remain upon reinstallation).
#219
#220
On single strap plugs, the strap can be both filed and bent over to close the spark gap.
On multi strap plugs, I’m assuming the same could be done, but care would have to be taken to achieving both specified height AND distance from the centre pin. A non trivial task.
#221
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The other person I’m remembering is Robmypro who is not a track guy like Trakcar. I think his car only made one outing to the track when his plugs were responsible for rough running before factory change schedule.
#222
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Hello, completed my plug change. I am not the original owner and the service records I have suggest it has been 3 yrs since plug change. They may have been changed under CPO prior to my purchase last October. No issues noted with vehicle performance or codes.
#223
Looks very grey (lean) in the photo, but hard to tell from a photo.
#224
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I would say no. Each plug looks pretty darn the same. If you consider the 4 viewable "slot's" per plug; each plug has one slot that is just a bit darker than the other 3. Consistent across all 6 plugs.