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How to machine the alusil block's?

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Old 09-17-2013, 07:59 AM
  #16  
FredR
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Are we any closer to converging on whether we should hone if putting a new set of rings in a motor without going to overbored pistons?

Regards

Fred
Old 09-17-2013, 12:09 PM
  #17  
Jerry Feather
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It seems to me that the conclusion lies in the answers to the following questions, most of which are raised by what has so far been posted in this thread:
1. Once a freshly bored alusil cylinder has been honed to the finish diameter, as directed by the Sunnen article, why does the aluminum need to be removed to whatever degree it is removed, in the final honing stage, with felt pads and AN-30 silicon compound?
2. In other words, why can the rings and piston NOT ride on both aluminum and Silicon particles?
3. Since there must be a very good reason to remove the aluminum, then the question is, even though the silicon is very hard, it does appear to wear some over time, so how long does it take to wear the silicon down to where the aluminum was left in the final honing stage?
4. Once the silicon is worn down to where the aluminum is, why is there no apparent problem with the piston and rings riding on the aluminum and silicon at that point, which was what was avoided in the original final honing stage?
5. If it takes a very long time to wear the silicon down to where the aluminum was left, what would be wrong with doing the final honing stage again in a rebuild to remove the aluminum back away some more to avoid getting close to or on it during the next several thousand miles of use?
6. If the silicon is worn down to the aluminum by the time of a rebuild why is it not a problem for some users who have posted here with actual experience, to continue to ride new or even the original rings in the bore as worn, which may very well be riding on aluminum and silicon?
7. So, back to the original question--Why remove the aluminum in between the silicon particles in the first place with the final paste hone?
8. And then, again, why does it not seem to be a problem later after much use, to have the rings riding on both Aluminum and Silicon, if in fact that is the case?

So, I think the answer is going to be that either the Silicon does not wear almost at all so the aluminum never comes in contact with the rings, or that after some use and wear it really doesn't matter that the rings are riding on aluminum and silicon, but perhaps only after some use, at least the original break in.
Old 09-17-2013, 12:21 PM
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Rob Edwards
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WWGD?
Old 09-17-2013, 12:31 PM
  #19  
BC
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Jerry -

If the piston never saw aluminum, it wouldn't have to be coated with iron. And we would not gaul a bore if we ran straight uncoated aluminum pistons. But we do, and it does. So there is the possibility for aluminum pistons - it seems to me to be a balancing act with minus Si particles.
Old 09-17-2013, 05:16 PM
  #20  
Jerry Feather
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Originally Posted by BC
Jerry -

So there is the possibility for aluminum pistons - it seems to me to be a balancing act with minus Si particles.
I got the first part, BC., but if I could understand this part I would have to wonder which one of the questions it might tend to answer.
Old 09-18-2013, 09:15 AM
  #21  
GlenL
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Originally Posted by BC
And we would not gaul a bore..
If I did this the office would need a good cleaning.

One thing you're not including in your calculus is that the Al is wearing away as well as the Si. It's very soft compared to the Si. Dirt and carbon bits move the back tiny amounts so the Si is still proud of the Al surface.
Old 09-18-2013, 03:01 PM
  #22  
BC
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Originally Posted by GlenL
If I did this the office would need a good cleaning.

One thing you're not including in your calculus is that the Al is wearing away as well as the Si. It's very soft compared to the Si. Dirt and carbon bits move the back tiny amounts so the Si is still proud of the Al surface.
Its not proud of the surface enough to run a naked aluminum piston.
Old 09-18-2013, 04:06 PM
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123quattro
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By etching the Al out of the bore the piston rides on a Si only surface. The oil is now sitting in the area where the Al used to be.
Old 09-18-2013, 04:19 PM
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MainePorsche
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Originally Posted by Rob Edwards
WWGD?
Old 09-18-2013, 11:32 PM
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ramcram
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It's all in the WSM Volume 1, 13-25 onwards.
Old 10-23-2013, 09:53 AM
  #26  
simos
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Default New Honing Options for Hypereutectic Aluminum Cylinder Bores

Mechanical version of honing. Download the pdf from bottom of the page for more information.

http://www.aera.org/engine-professio...ylinder-bores/


Nikasil - Alusil, also some interesting information about piston/ring coatings. Again, check the pdf at bottom of the page for more information.

http://www.aera.org/engine-professio...ae-and-alusil/


New coatings are being used, why not for our pistons?

Just a question, what kind of piston ring is barrel shaped ring?
Old 10-23-2013, 02:45 PM
  #27  
Vilhuer
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Originally Posted by Jerry Feather
5. If it takes a very long time to wear the silicon down to where the aluminum was left, what would be wrong with doing the final honing stage again in a rebuild to remove the aluminum back away some more to avoid getting close to or on it during the next several thousand miles of use?
This has been done and engine run with used pistons & new rings combo. Nothing wrong after 10K kilometers. Everything looks like it should and measurements are still fine. Lapping takes so little off from bore surface that its virtually impossible to measure with home mechanics equipment.
Old 10-23-2013, 03:03 PM
  #28  
killav
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Originally Posted by Rob Edwards
WWGD?
LOL. I'm thinking he will steer clear of this one......



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