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Torquing Heads

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Old 08-24-2011, 09:59 PM
  #31  
aaddpp
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Jeff, I've been following along and learning lots here. I was curious however if you are reusing the head bolts or have opted for new ones?

Dave
Old 08-24-2011, 10:01 PM
  #32  
mark kibort
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Originally Posted by GregBBRD
What I've learned, over the years, is that the people at Porsche aren't stupid....they might have "issues" with a "current" design of hardware, but they know the problems and they are working on a solution, if they do have a problem. I also learned that consistant stretching of the hardware is very critical....actually way more critical than the "torque number".

Even pressure, properly stretched, is the best senario one could ever imagine. I try to make sure that this happens as perfectly as I can make it happen.
you have called them stupid a number of times. remember the "cement head" comment, in reference to the 2 valve piston offset problem????? solved it with the S4, but the 2 valvers and early 4 valvers without symetrical valve reliefs had one bank of offset pistons totally wrong! how much did it effect the engine performance? probably not much. but, it was still stupid!
so was how much room they allowed for the headers to be removed in the car. 1" more on each side would have made the car a dream to work on.
Old 08-24-2011, 10:03 PM
  #33  
jeff spahn
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Originally Posted by aaddpp
Jeff, I've been following along and learning lots here. I was curious however if you are reusing the head bolts or have opted for new ones?

Dave
Dave I am reusing them except for the bolts I used to hold the engine when I pulled it out of the car.
Old 08-24-2011, 10:03 PM
  #34  
mark kibort
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and thats the main thing right there. if we were all so concerned for the proper stretch, i think we all would get new bolts every time we pulled the heads and did angle torque. no way the bolts stretch exactly the same the second time you do a 90 90 tightening sequence after an engine has seen several thousand heat cycles.

Originally Posted by aaddpp
Jeff, I've been following along and learning lots here. I was curious however if you are reusing the head bolts or have opted for new ones?

Dave
Old 08-24-2011, 10:21 PM
  #35  
jeff spahn
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So I take it Mark that you aren't a fan of the 15ftlbs/90/90?
Old 08-25-2011, 01:27 AM
  #36  
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Originally Posted by mark kibort
and thats the main thing right there. if we were all so concerned for the proper stretch, i think we all would get new bolts every time we pulled the heads and did angle torque. no way the bolts stretch exactly the same the second time you do a 90 90 tightening sequence after an engine has seen several thousand heat cycles.
I use new bolts.....

I wouldn't dream of telling you guys everything I do to keep the heads on....you'd really freak out.
Old 08-25-2011, 01:30 AM
  #37  
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Originally Posted by Aryan
Not trying to nitpick, but I still don't get this. If the torque went down because of the washer spinning, but the bolt is turned to the required angle, it just means it was easier to turn the bolt because of less "washer friction" on the bolt head. The bolt is still turned to the desired angle resulting in the desired clamping force. Maybe I didn't understand your explanation though.
I see your point, too.

I didn't make up the rules....I just follow them and it seems to work, for me.
Old 08-25-2011, 01:33 AM
  #38  
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Originally Posted by mark kibort
yes, i agree and would like someone to find some part of what you are saying that is not true!


torue going down doesnt effect stretch Greg. its angle and distance, not force in the case of the head nuts on the S4. the ony thing that might be valid as a reasonable assumption, is that the washer moving removes material , but there is no way two quarter rotations moves 1 thou of material away from the washer seat. I think you have thought this one into a hole.
That's very possible. If I was a genius, I certainly wouldn't be doing what I do, right?
Old 08-25-2011, 01:34 AM
  #39  
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Originally Posted by jeff spahn
So I take it Mark that you aren't a fan of the 15ftlbs/90/90?
im not a fan, because it doesnt take into account bolt stretch and material variances. (for mainly reusing old bolts which Greg doesnt do, but i do , because its been done before and no one has had issues. )
However, it would be interesting to see the number of head gasket failures and see if they coorelate with the number of heads that have been removed and have had the bolts or studs removed.
Old 08-25-2011, 01:37 AM
  #40  
mark kibort
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Originally Posted by GregBBRD
That's very possible. If I was a genius, I certainly wouldn't be doing what I do, right?
you cant be an expert on everything. But I like the way you think. This time, you maybe havent though it all the way through. However, on the torque'd version of the head tightening, certainly if the washer moves, you might not get an accurate friction value, so overtighting might occure, but this wont be a factor on the angle torque'ing method.
Old 08-25-2011, 01:56 AM
  #41  
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Originally Posted by GregBBRD
I use new bolts.....

I wouldn't dream of telling you guys everything I do to keep the heads on....you'd really freak out.
I also use new bolts on anything with a torque plus angle on the head bolts, or that are torque to yield.
Old 08-25-2011, 10:16 AM
  #42  
jeff spahn
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Well I am lead to another question now. I have been through a few torque sequences now with my engine. When I do 15/90/90 and the washer doesn't move, I don't get the same ending torque on each bolt at the last 90. Do I need to wrap my head around this or just forget it?
Old 08-25-2011, 11:16 AM
  #43  
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Originally Posted by jeff spahn
Well I am lead to another question now. I have been through a few torque sequences now with my engine. When I do 15/90/90 and the washer doesn't move, I don't get the same ending torque on each bolt at the last 90. Do I need to wrap my head around this or just forget it?
If it were me, I would get new bolts and do it one more time.
I use the old bolts and then put the new ones in for the final torque.
Old 08-25-2011, 01:26 PM
  #44  
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what type of torque are you getting on the last 90? i know when i was doing the studs, where they are 15, 35, 64ftlbs, the last step, losen from 90 dgrees back off , and re-torque, was just a little more than 90 degrees and the nuts were loose at backing off 90degrees. so thats really about 1 90 .

anyway, what did you see on the last 90 as far as ft-lbs. did you have a torque wrench on the angle meter? i wouldnt worrry about it. no shop will replace the studs on a rebuild unless they are bad. (at least very few) replacng them at about 7 bucks each x 20 = $140, is an expense that is just not needed.

just angle it out and walk away. you will be fine!

Mk
Originally Posted by jeff spahn
Well I am lead to another question now. I have been through a few torque sequences now with my engine. When I do 15/90/90 and the washer doesn't move, I don't get the same ending torque on each bolt at the last 90. Do I need to wrap my head around this or just forget it?
Old 08-25-2011, 01:57 PM
  #45  
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Originally Posted by mark kibort
what type of torque are you getting on the last 90? i know when i was doing the studs, where they are 15, 35, 64ftlbs, the last step, losen from 90 dgrees back off , and re-torque, was just a little more than 90 degrees and the nuts were loose at backing off 90degrees. so thats really about 1 90 .

anyway, what did you see on the last 90 as far as ft-lbs. did you have a torque wrench on the angle meter? i wouldnt worrry about it. no shop will replace the studs on a rebuild unless they are bad. (at least very few) replacng them at about 7 bucks each x 20 = $140, is an expense that is just not needed.

just angle it out and walk away. you will be fine!

Mk
Mark I have a 90 S4 so they are bolts. I seem to recall in the mid 60's or 70's. I have the Snap On Tech angle so after I get my angle it gives me ft/lbs. I'll post the results here after I put both heads on. I am torquing them, letting sit for a few days and then backing off and starting again to crush the head gasket (plus it is letting me wait for a cam spacer I broke).

Wife is helping on the final torque to hold the washers with an awl and to steady the block.


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