Notices
928 Forum 1978-1995
Sponsored by:
Sponsored by: 928 Specialists

TBF thrust bearing failure / pictures say it all

Thread Tools
 
Search this Thread
 
Old 02-26-2011, 07:13 PM
  #16  
Bill Ball
Under the Lift
Lifetime Rennlist
Member
 
Bill Ball's Avatar
 
Join Date: Mar 2002
Location: Buckeye, AZ
Posts: 18,647
Received 49 Likes on 36 Posts
Default

When I use a big ccrew driver, I can walk the crank forward till the crank 'touches' the bearing cap. Which creates a large space on the other side, approx 3/16" gap.
Also, looking at the material of the bearing, it has a bronze looks to it, actually almost gold
OK, this is incriminating. I see a large gap in picture 7. Is that it? Can you show a before and after moving the crank?

The face of the thrustbearing is copper after the top layer wears off.
Old 02-26-2011, 07:24 PM
  #17  
blown 87
Rest in Peace
Rennlist Member
 
blown 87's Avatar
 
Join Date: May 2006
Location: Bird lover in Sharpsburg
Posts: 9,903
Likes: 0
Received 2 Likes on 2 Posts
Default

Originally Posted by Waynegs3
Oh and blown 87... i meant $2k for an engine from ebay...
I know you were.
Old 02-26-2011, 07:28 PM
  #18  
Bill Ball
Under the Lift
Lifetime Rennlist
Member
 
Bill Ball's Avatar
 
Join Date: Mar 2002
Location: Buckeye, AZ
Posts: 18,647
Received 49 Likes on 36 Posts
Default

Also, there is a ton of graphite material in the oil pan, enough to scoup out with a spoon, probably id say an 6 oz of this metal muck, its metal shavings, cause the magnet like its.
That would be crank journal and/or crank throw material.

You have to pull this motor regardless (rebuild or replace). Get it out and get the girdle off the block, although it's largely academic as a $2K replacement motor (if good) is a lot cheaper than a rebuild even if the block is not cracked. Some part of the crank is in bad shape to produce all the ferrous metal shavings you found. I still think it is thrust bearing failure, severe enough to be fatal, based on the endplay and gap you mentioned.
Old 02-26-2011, 08:44 PM
  #19  
Vilhuer
Addict
Rennlist Member

 
Vilhuer's Avatar
 
Join Date: Jun 2003
Location: Helsinki, Finland
Posts: 9,384
Likes: 0
Received 63 Likes on 35 Posts
Default

One side of thrust bearing might be almost gone and block can still be perfectly ok. That is if bearing hasn't turned around with crank.
Old 02-26-2011, 08:49 PM
  #20  
Tony
Addict
Lifetime Rennlist
Member
 
Tony's Avatar
 
Join Date: May 2001
Location: Las Vegas
Posts: 14,676
Received 585 Likes on 306 Posts
Default

The fact that he says it siezes up when hot is a death sentance...its too late, damage is done.
Bummer
Old 02-26-2011, 08:58 PM
  #21  
Waynegs3
Instructor
Thread Starter
 
Waynegs3's Avatar
 
Join Date: Sep 2010
Location: Alpine, UT
Posts: 115
Likes: 0
Received 0 Likes on 0 Posts
Default

yes bill #7 is where I can have the crank "touch" the cap. So with that being said, is there any way to fix it or is it unfixable?
Old 02-26-2011, 09:02 PM
  #22  
Tony
Addict
Lifetime Rennlist
Member
 
Tony's Avatar
 
Join Date: May 2001
Location: Las Vegas
Posts: 14,676
Received 585 Likes on 306 Posts
Default

Originally Posted by Waynegs3
yes bill #7 is where I can have the crank "touch" the cap. So with that being said, is there any way to fix it or is it unfixable?
UN
Old 02-26-2011, 09:43 PM
  #23  
Imo000
Captain Obvious
Super User
 
Imo000's Avatar
 
Join Date: Aug 2003
Location: Cambridge, Ontario, Canada
Posts: 22,846
Received 340 Likes on 245 Posts
Default

I've seen and S4 that had a TBF but the block didn't crack and it was fixed with a set of custom shims and early 32V thrust bearings. Saw it when it was all apart and then a few months later when it was running, so it is repairable, as long as it's not cracked.
Old 02-26-2011, 10:40 PM
  #24  
Black Sea RD
Former Vendor
 
Black Sea RD's Avatar
 
Join Date: Feb 2004
Posts: 2,139
Likes: 0
Received 0 Likes on 0 Posts
Default

Been watching to see what the outcome would be and the second set of pictures sure doesn't look pretty. The other information provided, especially the seizing while hot part, means this engine needs to be pulled, dismantled and gone through to make sure just what you have and what can be salvaged, as others already have said.

Also beware buying used Ebay engines from unknown sources. More than one Rennlister bought such a "great deal" only to find the engine wasn't that much better than their own.

Also start asking around for a mechanic that understands these 928 engines. Unless you do engine rebuilds for a living, the learning curve on this kind of job is very steep and expensive.

By the way, a good friend of mine lived in Alpine while we both worked in Salt Lake City. We trained for the St. George marathon around there. That was back in the early 1990s. Great little town and it probably has grown some by now.

Sincerely,
Old 02-27-2011, 12:42 AM
  #25  
Glenn M
Rennlist Member
 
Glenn M's Avatar
 
Join Date: Apr 2003
Location: Southern Maryland
Posts: 1,434
Received 1 Like on 1 Post
Default

Wayne,
Doesn't look very good, good luck.
Old 02-27-2011, 01:00 AM
  #26  
Bill Ball
Under the Lift
Lifetime Rennlist
Member
 
Bill Ball's Avatar
 
Join Date: Mar 2002
Location: Buckeye, AZ
Posts: 18,647
Received 49 Likes on 36 Posts
Default

Originally Posted by Waynegs3
yes bill #7 is where I can have the crank "touch" the cap. So with that being said, is there any way to fix it or is it unfixable?
Although the block might not be cracked and the thrust bearing saddle might be repairable with some machining and a shim, it's probably far cheaper to go with a good used motor - maybe not a $2K motor from eBay but a good used one from 928Intl (or wait for their Xmas 1/2 price sale when it would be cheaper than the eBay motor). If you are going to pay someone to repair this motor, assuming it is repairable, it would cost far more than swapping in a good used motor. As I mentioned before, pull the motor and take off the girdlle. Theoretically, you could take off the girdle without pulling the motor. A few have done that.
Old 02-27-2011, 07:17 AM
  #27  
FredR
Rennlist Member
 
FredR's Avatar
 
Join Date: Jun 2005
Location: Oman
Posts: 9,954
Received 773 Likes on 617 Posts
Default

Wayne,

If you really have 1.5mm of end float then whichever way you look at it, the engine has to be pulled no matter what. Once the white metal has gone on the thrust bearing your engine basically becomes another disc brake. Seizure is caused by the white metal melting and then soldering the crank to the crankcase when it cools off.

You should not write off the engine until you have stripped and inspected it but sadly it sounds like a pretty safe bet that the engine is going to be toast. All we can do is keep our fingers crossed for you. With 1.5mm of end float my prediction is that the gearbox side of the thrust bearing will be very thin, the rear crankshaft thrust face will have been ground out and same for the crankcase web to some extent. Once all these things start going pear shaped it is also a pretty safe bet that the thrust bearing will have turned in the crankcase journal and that is probably what does the crankcase in completely as you wil probably see hairline cracks- if so game set and match unfortunately.

How sad that we keep seeing this from time to time.

I do not know the history but I presume you are relatively new to 928's and purchased this car from a careful owner? Have you any reason to believe the PO knew something was wrong and offloaded the car? Unfortunately this problem basically strikes without warning so it is quite conceivable that the PO did not know about it but it is strange how often the problem "comes to light" with a new owner. Coincidence?

You have my sympathies- this is not how 928 ownership is supposed to be. Let's just hope for the best.

Regards

Fred R
Old 02-27-2011, 12:29 PM
  #28  
928mac
Drifting
 
928mac's Avatar
 
Join Date: Oct 2009
Location: Alberta, Canada
Posts: 2,638
Likes: 0
Received 2 Likes on 1 Post
Default

With that much Crank movement I agree that it looks bad.

I caught mine just in time as I don't believe it touched.

There was brass showing on my TB so I say I caught it just it time.

You need to pull the engine, I didn't but yours needs a closer inspection and measurements.

Here is what mine looked like







It is best to pull the engine and if you dont want to replace all the wire connector ends, remove the harness from the computers and feed it through the firewall. IMHO
Old 02-27-2011, 12:43 PM
  #29  
blown 87
Rest in Peace
Rennlist Member
 
blown 87's Avatar
 
Join Date: May 2006
Location: Bird lover in Sharpsburg
Posts: 9,903
Likes: 0
Received 2 Likes on 2 Posts
Default

I have seen them look that bad and still be in factory specs, but just in them.

Yours was bad with out a doubt.
We have one in the shop now that is on the large side of the factory specs, it is getting a superclamp and bearings, plus other things.

What was the end play on yours? I think you told me, but I cant remember.

The point I am trying to make is just because one in inside factory specs it may indeed be bad.

I am going to say your end play was .015-.020 "

Originally Posted by bwmac
With that much Crank movement I agree that it looks bad.

I caught mine just in time as I don't believe it touched.

There was brass showing on my TB so I say I caught it just it time.

You need to pull the engine, I didn't but yours needs a closer inspection and measurements.

Here is what mine looked like







It is best to pull the engine and if you dont want to replace all the wire connector ends, remove the harness from the computers and feed it through the firewall. IMHO
Old 02-27-2011, 12:57 PM
  #30  
928mac
Drifting
 
928mac's Avatar
 
Join Date: Oct 2009
Location: Alberta, Canada
Posts: 2,638
Likes: 0
Received 2 Likes on 1 Post
Default

I'm sorry Greg i don't have my old endplay spec. I never recorded it. I'm Bad


Quick Reply: TBF thrust bearing failure / pictures say it all



All times are GMT -3. The time now is 02:16 AM.