1986 S3, TB job - Strange cam gear positions on old setup?
#1
Pro
Thread Starter
1986 S3, TB job - Strange cam gear positions on old setup?
Just started my second TB/WP job, so I expected to see something else when checking the cam gear marks on TDC after removing the belt covers. The first time I did the TB I learned that there are 2 revs on the balancer for each rev on the crank, but this time the marks just doesn't line up on any of the positions.
What is going on here? Something I am missing?
another rev on the balancer:
What is going on here? Something I am missing?
another rev on the balancer:
#2
Three Wheelin'
Where are the notches on the back of the timing gears. Those marks on the front appear to at 45°. Rotate the crank to 45° and see if the red cam dots line up.
#3
Looks to me that your balancer was assembled inside out. Numbers should be readable when looking from the front. Perhaps you'll have to pull if off and reassemble first.
#4
Rennlist Member
Indeed the harmonic balancer is on the wrong way round.
Pull the damper, install it the correct way round and then rotate the crank until the indicator shows that the crank is at TDC.
If No1 cylinder is on its firing stroke the fingers on both rotor arms will point to the 3 O'clock position.
Pull the damper, install it the correct way round and then rotate the crank until the indicator shows that the crank is at TDC.
If No1 cylinder is on its firing stroke the fingers on both rotor arms will point to the 3 O'clock position.
#5
Pro
Thread Starter
Thanks Geza and FredR! Not been in the game long enough to spot that one! Didn't know that was possible, but now I do, and I'll never do that mistake for sure I'll turn it around and see if everything lines up better.
#6
Three Wheelin'
TDC will be the same no matter which it's on. It only has one keyway so TDC will be in the same spot. The other marks will be reversed. There should be little notches on the back of the cam gears. Where are they?
#7
Rennlist Member
I have never checked this but then I have never put it back on the wrong way round either. If I get chance later I will take a look at my spare GTS damper.
Last edited by FredR; 09-11-2018 at 03:00 AM. Reason: missed out the word "never"
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#8
I didn't mention this previously, but, best I can tell, you can get on with the job without switching the balancer now.
1) measure and record the distance between the 0 deg. and 45 deg. mark on the balancer.
2) turn the crank so the cam timing marks are lined up properly - this is TDC
3) place tape over the marks on the balancer
4) mark TDC on the tape using the TDC pointer on the block as the guide
5) create a 45 deg. mark on the tape using the dimension previously recorded. The 45 deg mark will be clockwise of the TDC (0 deg.) mark.
6) carry on using these marks
.
#10
Addict
Rennlist Member
Rennlist Member
the keyway on mine is 90 degrees away from the tdc mark so that probably makes sense here as well
#11
Rennlist
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That belt is very new....it still has the white factory part numbers on it.
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greg brown
714 879 9072
GregBBRD@aol.com
Semi-retired, as of Feb 1, 2023.
The days of free technical advice are over.
Free consultations will no longer be available.
Will still be in the shop, isolated and exclusively working on project cars, developmental work and products, engines and transmissions.
Have fun with your 928's people!
#12
Pro
Thread Starter
I turned the balancer the other way and everything lined up nicely.
The passenger side gear looked maybe a bit off, I checked it with the porken tool, is this bad? Should I adjust timing now, or with the new belt on? The belt was a bit on the tight side too, so I loosened it to within spec.
The car has only 36000 miles on it, so the belt might be many years of age. But good to know that it seems like the car has been taken care of. I bought the car with no service records what so ever(typical with cars from Japan), that's why I am going through everything. All fluids, belts, WP, flex plate check, rebuild PS pump(squeeling), fuel lines, PS pressure line etc etc.
I actually got a few fuel lines from you Greg, waiting to go in after the TB job
.
The passenger side gear looked maybe a bit off, I checked it with the porken tool, is this bad? Should I adjust timing now, or with the new belt on? The belt was a bit on the tight side too, so I loosened it to within spec.
I actually got a few fuel lines from you Greg, waiting to go in after the TB job
.
Last edited by paalw; 09-11-2018 at 09:52 AM.
#13
Rennlist Member
The 1/4 cam is way off. One bank should be at zero the other at minus 2- can never remember which way round without referring the instructions.
Hopefully you understand how to check the cam belt tension- this has to be done with No1 cylinder at TDC on its firing stroke [i.e. with both rotor arms pointing to the 3 O'clock position.
The cam timing should be done with the old belt or you do it with the new belt and the appropriate stretch allowance as per Ken's instructions with the 32VR tool.
Rgds
Fred
Hopefully you understand how to check the cam belt tension- this has to be done with No1 cylinder at TDC on its firing stroke [i.e. with both rotor arms pointing to the 3 O'clock position.
The cam timing should be done with the old belt or you do it with the new belt and the appropriate stretch allowance as per Ken's instructions with the 32VR tool.
Rgds
Fred
#14
Inventor
Rennlist Member
Rennlist Member
The 1-4 gear appears to be one tooth off. Check that the distributor rotor holes are roughly centered in the gear slots and restring the belt if necessary before doing any adjustment.
#15
Pro
Thread Starter
Hm, ok will check the rotor holes. Can I confirm if it is really one tooth off just by checking the holes?