Notices
718 GTS 4.0/GT4/GT4RS/Spyder/25th Anniversary Discussions about the 718 version of the GT4RS, GTS 4.0, GT4, Spyder and 25th Anniversary Boxster
Sponsored By:
Sponsored By: Cobb

91 vs 93 octane

Thread Tools
 
Search this Thread
 
Old 01-23-2023, 04:56 PM
  #1  
VVG
Rennlist Member
Thread Starter
 
VVG's Avatar
 
Join Date: May 2008
Posts: 1,421
Received 1,096 Likes on 540 Posts
Default 91 vs 93 octane

So is there any real benefit to using 93 octane in our cars or is performance really maxed out with 91 on the stock ECU? Can your performance actually be hurt by using 93, as it may lead to incomplete combustion?
Old 01-23-2023, 05:22 PM
  #2  
Xxyion
Drifting
 
Xxyion's Avatar
 
Join Date: Jan 2022
Location: SF Bay Area
Posts: 2,163
Received 1,337 Likes on 757 Posts
Default

Originally Posted by VVG
So is there any real benefit to using 93 octane in our cars or is performance really maxed out with 91 on the stock ECU? Can your performance actually be hurt by using 93, as it may lead to incomplete combustion?
I believe these cars are meant to run on 93 if you can get it as that's the standard Premium gas in most places. They are technically detuned a bit to run on 91 is my understanding so running it on 93 should yield closer to reported HP and TQ numbers.

But I'm just a keyboard mechanic so take what I say with a healthy lick of the salt block.
The following users liked this post:
Dr.Bill (01-24-2023)
Old 01-23-2023, 05:37 PM
  #3  
c1pher
Rennlist Member
 
c1pher's Avatar
 
Join Date: Mar 2020
Posts: 1,559
Received 785 Likes on 449 Posts
Default

I think most modern ECUs can detect the full range of regularly available fuel (87-93 octane) and adjust accordingly. I doubt you'll see much power increase, maybe 5 hp. I believe the reported HP is reported based on 91 octane since that's what they claim is the minimum. However, I'm just a keyboard mechanic too.
Old 01-23-2023, 06:57 PM
  #4  
MaddMike
Rennlist Member
 
MaddMike's Avatar
 
Join Date: Dec 2015
Location: Raleigh, NC
Posts: 3,148
Received 1,828 Likes on 888 Posts
Default

I had a CX-9 and they had different HP quotes based on what gas you put in it. Bottom line is that most modern engines have knock sensors that will adjust the tune based on gas quality.
The following users liked this post:
Larry Cable (01-25-2023)
Old 01-23-2023, 07:22 PM
  #5  
ExMB
Rennlist Member
 
ExMB's Avatar
 
Join Date: Oct 2008
Posts: 8,497
Received 1,364 Likes on 831 Posts
Default

List of U.S. states by standard octane ratings
The following 2 users liked this post by ExMB:
Alan C. (01-23-2023), Chrismalberts (01-24-2023)
Old 01-23-2023, 07:36 PM
  #6  
beez
Instructor
 
beez's Avatar
 
Join Date: Aug 2011
Location: 702
Posts: 151
Received 108 Likes on 64 Posts
Default

The ECU in you car is optimized for 93 octane, but it will adjust easily to 91. It will adjust to 89 or 87 octane, but it will retard the timing a lot, and not run very well. It will not hurt your engine to run on 93 octane... to the contrary, it will like 93 better than 91. Putting higher octane than 93 in it, is a waste of money unless it's a turbo car. If you're going to run it on the track, but you live in a state that has 91 octane as standard, you can put a couple of gallons of unleaded race gas (usually 100 or 101 octane) usually sold at the track, then fill the rest with 91, and you'll get to about 93 octane. The HP and TQ figures from the factory are tested on the European equivalent of US 93 octane.

Last edited by beez; 01-23-2023 at 07:40 PM.
The following 3 users liked this post by beez:
Alpha Ice (01-24-2023), Dr.Bill (01-24-2023), GrantG (01-23-2023)
Old 01-23-2023, 08:40 PM
  #7  
dnimi123
Rennlist Member
 
dnimi123's Avatar
 
Join Date: Oct 2020
Location: Santa Monica
Posts: 2,003
Received 1,113 Likes on 673 Posts
Default

Originally Posted by beez
The ECU in you car is optimized for 93 octane, but it will adjust easily to 91. It will adjust to 89 or 87 octane, but it will retard the timing a lot, and not run very well. It will not hurt your engine to run on 93 octane... to the contrary, it will like 93 better than 91. Putting higher octane than 93 in it, is a waste of money unless it's a turbo car. If you're going to run it on the track, but you live in a state that has 91 octane as standard, you can put a couple of gallons of unleaded race gas (usually 100 or 101 octane) usually sold at the track, then fill the rest with 91, and you'll get to about 93 octane. The HP and TQ figures from the factory are tested on the European equivalent of US 93 octane.
Or E85 or Im going to try Boostane as it seems to work for some. Only going to put in 2 - 3 OZ to go from 91 to 93. Way cheaper than race fuel. I already checked with my tuner who said it should work.
Old 01-23-2023, 08:52 PM
  #8  
Prime
Rennlist Member
 
Prime's Avatar
 
Join Date: Feb 2022
Posts: 303
Received 187 Likes on 97 Posts
Default

Damn I feel sorry for you Americans.
we have 98 at pretty much every fuel station here in Australia.
Not sure what Porsche does to your market configuration to allow such rubbish fuel. Our manuals say only use 98, not even 95 let alone 91!
The following users liked this post:
Larry Cable (01-25-2023)
Old 01-23-2023, 09:08 PM
  #9  
ExMB
Rennlist Member
 
ExMB's Avatar
 
Join Date: Oct 2008
Posts: 8,497
Received 1,364 Likes on 831 Posts
Default

Originally Posted by Prime
Damn I feel sorry for you Americans.
we have 98 at pretty much every fuel station here in Australia.
Not sure what Porsche does to your market configuration to allow such rubbish fuel. Our manuals say only use 98, not even 95 let alone 91!
Yep, a totally different rating scale. Maybe you should come up some from down under.
The following 2 users liked this post by ExMB:
lnirenberg (01-28-2023), VIDoug (01-24-2023)
Old 01-23-2023, 09:20 PM
  #10  
beez
Instructor
 
beez's Avatar
 
Join Date: Aug 2011
Location: 702
Posts: 151
Received 108 Likes on 64 Posts
Default

Originally Posted by Prime
Damn I feel sorry for you Americans.
we have 98 at pretty much every fuel station here in Australia.
Not sure what Porsche does to your market configuration to allow such rubbish fuel. Our manuals say only use 98, not even 95 let alone 91!
Like Europe, your 98 is the equivalent of between 93 and 94 as measured by the US standard.
The following users liked this post:
jimdillard (01-24-2023)
Old 01-23-2023, 09:45 PM
  #11  
Prime
Rennlist Member
 
Prime's Avatar
 
Join Date: Feb 2022
Posts: 303
Received 187 Likes on 97 Posts
Default

I now understand but it doesn’t make any sense.
Old 01-23-2023, 10:10 PM
  #12  
MaddMike
Rennlist Member
 
MaddMike's Avatar
 
Join Date: Dec 2015
Location: Raleigh, NC
Posts: 3,148
Received 1,828 Likes on 888 Posts
Default

Originally Posted by Prime
I now understand but it doesn’t make any sense.
Nor does the standard system and yet here we are.
The following 3 users liked this post by MaddMike:
Alpha Ice (01-24-2023), Larry Cable (01-25-2023), Prime (01-23-2023)
Old 01-23-2023, 10:12 PM
  #13  
MrFunk
Burning Brakes
 
MrFunk's Avatar
 
Join Date: Aug 2022
Posts: 1,091
Received 852 Likes on 451 Posts
Default

My buddy says it's noticeable between 91 and 93 in his GT4.
The following 3 users liked this post by MrFunk:
c1pher (01-27-2023), dnimi123 (01-23-2023), jimdillard (01-24-2023)
Old 01-23-2023, 10:33 PM
  #14  
Lucifer
Rennlist Member
 
Lucifer's Avatar
 
Join Date: Jan 2021
Location: SF Bay Area
Posts: 1,050
Received 762 Likes on 351 Posts
Default

Originally Posted by Prime
Damn I feel sorry for you Americans.
we have 98 at pretty much every fuel station here in Australia.
Not sure what Porsche does to your market configuration to allow such rubbish fuel. Our manuals say only use 98, not even 95 let alone 91!
Your 98 is 93 here, and at least in California I have that in basically every single gas station
Old 01-23-2023, 11:32 PM
  #15  
TRZ06
Rennlist Member
 
TRZ06's Avatar
 
Join Date: Sep 2020
Posts: 2,992
Received 1,640 Likes on 931 Posts
Default

Originally Posted by MaddMike
I had a CX-9 and they had different HP quotes based on what gas you put in it. Bottom line is that most modern engines have knock sensors that will adjust the tune based on gas quality.
My g/f has a CX-5 and it does the same thing. In fact, when you run 87, it won't let you get to redline, it will short shift by about 500-700 RPM short of redline.


Quick Reply: 91 vs 93 octane



All times are GMT -3. The time now is 06:17 AM.