Notices
718 GTS 4.0/GT4/GT4RS/Spyder/25th Anniversary Discussions about the 718 version of the GT4RS, GTS 4.0, GT4, Spyder and 25th Anniversary Boxster
Sponsored By:
Sponsored By: Cobb

91 vs 93 octane

Thread Tools
 
Search this Thread
 
Old 01-25-2023, 12:50 PM
  #31  
sanderabernathy
Rennlist Member
 
sanderabernathy's Avatar
 
Join Date: Apr 2016
Location: Atlanta, Georgia
Posts: 914
Received 804 Likes on 361 Posts
Default

Originally Posted by Prime
I now understand but it doesn’t make any sense.
Yeah. Americans using a measurement system completely different than every other country on earth. Who'd have thought we would do something so utterly stupid.
Old 01-25-2023, 03:29 PM
  #32  
VVG
Rennlist Member
Thread Starter
 
VVG's Avatar
 
Join Date: May 2008
Posts: 1,421
Received 1,096 Likes on 540 Posts
Default

Originally Posted by Jim Rockford
Would love to know realities around 91 vs 93, temperature factoring in etc. in terms of capping power.

Here where I am (Toronto) we have Shell 91 but that has zero ethanol, which I like. We have 94 available but it’s 10% ethanol which is what gets the octane count up.

Typically I have run 94 during the depressingly short 6 month driving season, then 91 no ethanol when storing the car over winter but I’d rather run 91 with no ethanol all the time if no power impact… unless it’s under extreme conditions and power is affected which I understand, but I would like to know under what parameters that comes into play.
Get a set of performance winter tires/wheels. It will significantly extend your driving season, even you don't want to drive in snow. Plenty of time when the temps are cold but there is no snow/salt/sand yet on the road. I got a set of Michelin Pilot Alpin N-spec in OEM size. My driving season now lasts from mid-March to mid-December, or until the first road salting of the winter
The following users liked this post:
pinion (01-25-2023)
Old 01-25-2023, 07:08 PM
  #33  
Tief Lernen
Racer
 
Tief Lernen's Avatar
 
Join Date: Dec 2016
Posts: 375
Received 323 Likes on 142 Posts
Default

I've never noticed any issue with California's 91 octane in daily driving.

Running on the track at high ambient temperatures (85 - 90F or higher), I noticed that the car will lose power in the latter half of a typical 20-minute session when run on 91. Most tracks here in CA have 96 octane available and this resolves the issue.

Regardless of temperature, I also observe substantially worse fuel economy at the track running 91 vs 96. Again, no obvious difference in daily driving from my unscientific observation.
Old 01-25-2023, 07:18 PM
  #34  
ExMB
Rennlist Member
 
ExMB's Avatar
 
Join Date: Oct 2008
Posts: 8,497
Received 1,364 Likes on 831 Posts
Default

Originally Posted by Tief Lernen
Regardless of temperature, I also observe substantially worse fuel economy at the track running 91 vs 96. Again, no obvious difference in daily driving from my unscientific observation.
Can you quantify this, put numbers to it? Seems a lot of numbers thrown around are in the 5-6 mpg range on track in advanced group.
Old 01-26-2023, 01:11 AM
  #35  
hacker-pschorr
Administrator - "Tyson"
Lifetime Rennlist
Member
 
hacker-pschorr's Avatar
 
Join Date: Aug 2001
Location: Up Nort
Posts: 1,589
Received 2,204 Likes on 1,243 Posts
Default

Originally Posted by c1pher
I think most modern ECUs can detect the full range of regularly available fuel (87-93 octane) and adjust accordingly.
Not really. The only fuel an ECU can detect is E85 with a flex fuel sensor.

Originally Posted by MaddMike
Bottom line is that most modern engines have knock sensors that will adjust the tune based on gas quality.
While this statement is technically true, it's not the full story.

There is no way for an engine to know what octane the fuel is until the engine detonates (knocks), only then will the computers make adjustments to stop the knocking. The computers think this is only temporary and will restore full power after a set amount of time (talking minutes here, not days). If the low octane fuel is still being burned, the engine will knock again, computers pull back timing.....rinse and repeat.

This happens over and over and over again until there is fuel in the system that doesn't cause the knocking. This is very bad for your engine. Knock sensors are there as a failsafe to keep the motor from completely self destructing if something goes wrong. They should not be relied upon to run lower octane fuel than the car was tuned on.

Should also note, the highest risk of detonation is at peak torque, not horsepower. So lugging an engine around low in the power band thinking you are "taking it easy" could actually be doing the exact opposite. That awesome feeling of low end torque kicking you in the butt needs high octane just as much as the higher RPM's.

Octane enhancers like Boostane are cheap insurance.
The following users liked this post:
85Gold (01-27-2023)
Old 01-26-2023, 01:46 AM
  #36  
argyleCali
Advanced
 
argyleCali's Avatar
 
Join Date: Apr 2017
Posts: 69
Received 52 Likes on 18 Posts
Default

For Cali folks, I use this website generally to find the nearest station. https://find93.com/
The following users liked this post:
brock256 (01-27-2023)
Old 01-27-2023, 02:10 AM
  #37  
Tief Lernen
Racer
 
Tief Lernen's Avatar
 
Join Date: Dec 2016
Posts: 375
Received 323 Likes on 142 Posts
Default

Originally Posted by ExMB
Can you quantify this, put numbers to it? Seems a lot of numbers thrown around are in the 5-6 mpg range on track in advanced group.
Back of the envelope math from memory suggests more like 4 mpg, but I’ve never specifically looked.

At Thunder Hill, I will burn more than half a tank per 20-minute session when running 91 (requiring refueling every session), and less than half a tank when running 96 (requiring refueling every 2 sessions).
Old 01-27-2023, 06:42 PM
  #38  
Denny Swift
Rennlist Member
 
Denny Swift's Avatar
 
Join Date: Oct 2018
Location: PA
Posts: 1,735
Received 1,582 Likes on 668 Posts
Default

Originally Posted by MrFunk
My buddy says it's noticeable between 91 and 93 in his GT4.
LOL
The following users liked this post:
dnimi123 (01-27-2023)
Old 01-27-2023, 07:50 PM
  #39  
dnimi123
Rennlist Member
 
dnimi123's Avatar
 
Join Date: Oct 2020
Location: Santa Monica
Posts: 2,003
Received 1,113 Likes on 673 Posts
Default

Originally Posted by Denny Swift
LOL
Totally noticeable. Just used about 3oz of Boostane in a full tank of 91octane and the car ran smoother and had as best as I can describe it more 'energy'. Also the sound was slightly different. I do run catted headers on a full Kline set up and have an ECU tune. This solves a problem for me as 100octane at the pump here is like $25 per gallon and E85 smells bad.
Old 01-27-2023, 07:58 PM
  #40  
ExMB
Rennlist Member
 
ExMB's Avatar
 
Join Date: Oct 2008
Posts: 8,497
Received 1,364 Likes on 831 Posts
Default

Originally Posted by dnimi123
Totally noticeable. Just used about 3oz of Boostane in a full tank of 91octane and the car ran smoother and had as best as I can describe it more 'energy'. Also the sound was slightly different. I do run catted headers on a full Kline set up and have an ECU tune. This solves a problem for me as 100octane at the pump here is like $25 per gallon and E85 smells bad.

Full tank = 16.9 gallons = 2163 oz and you added 3 oz.
And here is the Boostane mixing chart.
https://boostane.com/wp-content/uplo...rt_2021png.svg

Last edited by ExMB; 01-27-2023 at 08:10 PM.
Old 01-27-2023, 09:50 PM
  #41  
c1pher
Rennlist Member
 
c1pher's Avatar
 
Join Date: Mar 2020
Posts: 1,559
Received 785 Likes on 449 Posts
Default

Originally Posted by Prime
Damn I feel sorry for you Americans.
we have 98 at pretty much every fuel station here in Australia.
Not sure what Porsche does to your market configuration to allow such rubbish fuel. Our manuals say only use 98, not even 95 let alone 91!
98 in Australia is 93 in America. There’s a different equation used. I thought the same thing when I lived in Europe, thinking 98 octane was higher than US 93, but it’s not.
Old 01-27-2023, 09:51 PM
  #42  
c1pher
Rennlist Member
 
c1pher's Avatar
 
Join Date: Mar 2020
Posts: 1,559
Received 785 Likes on 449 Posts
Default

I use the Mississippi River as the rule of thumb for which states get 93 or 91.

Last edited by c1pher; 01-27-2023 at 09:58 PM.
Old 01-27-2023, 09:57 PM
  #43  
ExMB
Rennlist Member
 
ExMB's Avatar
 
Join Date: Oct 2008
Posts: 8,497
Received 1,364 Likes on 831 Posts
Default

Originally Posted by c1pher
I use the Mississippi River as the rules of thumb for which states get 93 or 91.
Isn't TX west of the Mississippi river?
Old 01-27-2023, 09:57 PM
  #44  
c1pher
Rennlist Member
 
c1pher's Avatar
 
Join Date: Mar 2020
Posts: 1,559
Received 785 Likes on 449 Posts
Default

Originally Posted by ExMB
Isn't TX west of the Mississippi river?
Rules of thumb are not abosolutes.
Old 01-27-2023, 11:08 PM
  #45  
dnimi123
Rennlist Member
 
dnimi123's Avatar
 
Join Date: Oct 2020
Location: Santa Monica
Posts: 2,003
Received 1,113 Likes on 673 Posts
Default

Originally Posted by ExMB

Full tank = 16.9 gallons = 2163 oz and you added 3 oz.
And here is the Boostane mixing chart.
https://boostane.com/wp-content/uplo...rt_2021png.svg
Sooo. I see to go from 91 to 93... its .17 of an ounce per gallon. 17x.13 is 2.21oz. I added a bit more so I should have said approx 3oz so that got me to maybe 94octane? The charts sows 91 to 94 is .17x 17gallons or 2.89??? Am I totally misreading the charts... mmm. Anyway the car did seem to run better. Do you think I put in too much or too little? Whats your calc with 17 gallons and say 3oz of boostane? I would sincerely like to know if I am mixing the wrong volume. But seems to track with this post at https://rennlist.com/forums/718-gts-...l#post18555521 and with this google docs chart someone put together... https://docs.google.com/spreadsheets...hmg/edit#gid=0

Last edited by dnimi123; 01-27-2023 at 11:19 PM.
The following users liked this post:
hoyasaxa (01-31-2023)


Quick Reply: 91 vs 93 octane



All times are GMT -3. The time now is 04:30 AM.