trying to solve slight engine bucking...ideas?
#31
Rennlist
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I used to do something similar with my L-Jet 944 to get it to pass smog. Opening up the AFM and adjusting the tension richened it up at 15 mph on dyno to lower the NOx I remember.
Greg, which way do you move the black dial on 928s to get rid of the bucking? Clockwise or Anti? I am assuming righty-tighty and lefty-loosey for the adjustments.
Greg, which way do you move the black dial on 928s to get rid of the bucking? Clockwise or Anti? I am assuming righty-tighty and lefty-loosey for the adjustments.
I didn't want to get into the performance enhancing part of this adjustment....however, virtually every single one of these cars will run way better, with a richer mixture.
There was one "amazing" thing I found on the 944S engines. If I bolted on an airflow meter from a 3.2 Carrera engine, the additional power was incredible. They ran those engines very, very lean.....too lean to "correct" by loosening the spring. Apparently, the "chip" on the 3.2 liter version was "calibrated" differently and the change would add a much better fuel mixture. I did this to many of these engines....with very happy customers.
__________________
greg brown
714 879 9072
GregBBRD@aol.com
Semi-retired, as of Feb 1, 2023.
The days of free technical advice are over.
Free consultations will no longer be available.
Will still be in the shop, isolated and exclusively working on project cars, developmental work and products, engines and transmissions.
Have fun with your 928's people!
greg brown
714 879 9072
GregBBRD@aol.com
Semi-retired, as of Feb 1, 2023.
The days of free technical advice are over.
Free consultations will no longer be available.
Will still be in the shop, isolated and exclusively working on project cars, developmental work and products, engines and transmissions.
Have fun with your 928's people!
#32
Rennlist
Basic Site Sponsor
Basic Site Sponsor
Perhaps an interesting factoid for those who have interest in why these things need to door spring adjusted.
The 914 1.8 liter engines "ate" these air flow meters like they were candy. The door would distort (from a backfire) and then rub on the internal aluminum of the actual meter. Sometimes the door would actually stick at some position and never move again.
At any rate, the replacement Bosch air flow meters came so stinking tight that these engines would barely run....and if you sent a customer off with a new, unadjusted air flow meter, the engine would "lean sneeze" and ruin a brand new air flow meter very quickly.
We had to adjust each and every one.....had to find the correct "sweet spot" for individual vehicles.
I once had the opportunity to ask a Bosch engineer type why this was...."Why couldn't they supply an air flow meter which actually was rich enough to run the vehicles?"
Simple answer...."We have to ensure that we never deliver an emission related part that is too rich for any possible senario.....so they all get set to the "leanest" position."
The 914 1.8 liter engines "ate" these air flow meters like they were candy. The door would distort (from a backfire) and then rub on the internal aluminum of the actual meter. Sometimes the door would actually stick at some position and never move again.
At any rate, the replacement Bosch air flow meters came so stinking tight that these engines would barely run....and if you sent a customer off with a new, unadjusted air flow meter, the engine would "lean sneeze" and ruin a brand new air flow meter very quickly.
We had to adjust each and every one.....had to find the correct "sweet spot" for individual vehicles.
I once had the opportunity to ask a Bosch engineer type why this was...."Why couldn't they supply an air flow meter which actually was rich enough to run the vehicles?"
Simple answer...."We have to ensure that we never deliver an emission related part that is too rich for any possible senario.....so they all get set to the "leanest" position."
#33
Three Wheelin'
Thread Starter
Thank You Greg for your insight and comments on this thread. I will make the adjustments as we discussed and post some pics. Going to be a while till I can get to it however.
#36
Drifting
^ Start a new thread^
On topic:
When i first took a look at this Bosche AFM i recognized it was the same unit that was in my 3.2L Carrera, they have the same part number.
It is also the same unit in the early '80s BMWs and many other Euro makes with smaller motors.
It's a parts bin solution for the US 928 imo. And worth careful machining to improve it as best you can. I promise I won't 'harp' on this again.
It was worth the time I spent smoothing out and increasing the air passage size as best i could to improve air flow. Done it with 911s and Beemers..it always makes a noticed improvement.
The 'barn door' stop sits in the air flow and can be reduced in size by a 1/2 a square cm easily. You could probably find a more elegant out of the way solution for a stop too. I may look at this.
There are crude castings edges in many places inside the air passage that can be filed and smoothed out considerably.. you can mill it out several mms inside to transition better from the AFM to intake manifiold then sanding the surface smooth or leave swirl marks or polish whatever your preference..
Similarly i noted the connection (transition) between the air box and the AFM has very sloppy tolerances from the factory for a performance car.. careful (match) filing took away about a 1/16" of material hanging into the air flow (in total) around the perimeter of the opening into the unit which further disrupt air flow. These little improvements can mean real gains.
Carefully connect the airbox to the AFM and be sure the mating surfaces are perfectly flush. I like connecting these two parts (box/AFM) prior to inserting the AFM into the intake manifold to be sure the passageway is perfectly alligned. (it's easier too)
This is a great way to spend an afternoon because you will note a power increase immediately. I may go back in and do more.
On topic:
When i first took a look at this Bosche AFM i recognized it was the same unit that was in my 3.2L Carrera, they have the same part number.
It is also the same unit in the early '80s BMWs and many other Euro makes with smaller motors.
It's a parts bin solution for the US 928 imo. And worth careful machining to improve it as best you can. I promise I won't 'harp' on this again.
It was worth the time I spent smoothing out and increasing the air passage size as best i could to improve air flow. Done it with 911s and Beemers..it always makes a noticed improvement.
The 'barn door' stop sits in the air flow and can be reduced in size by a 1/2 a square cm easily. You could probably find a more elegant out of the way solution for a stop too. I may look at this.
There are crude castings edges in many places inside the air passage that can be filed and smoothed out considerably.. you can mill it out several mms inside to transition better from the AFM to intake manifiold then sanding the surface smooth or leave swirl marks or polish whatever your preference..
Similarly i noted the connection (transition) between the air box and the AFM has very sloppy tolerances from the factory for a performance car.. careful (match) filing took away about a 1/16" of material hanging into the air flow (in total) around the perimeter of the opening into the unit which further disrupt air flow. These little improvements can mean real gains.
Carefully connect the airbox to the AFM and be sure the mating surfaces are perfectly flush. I like connecting these two parts (box/AFM) prior to inserting the AFM into the intake manifold to be sure the passageway is perfectly alligned. (it's easier too)
This is a great way to spend an afternoon because you will note a power increase immediately. I may go back in and do more.
#38
^ Start a new thread^
On topic:
When i first took a look at this Bosche AFM i recognized it was the same unit that was in my 3.2L Carrera, they have the same part number.
It is also the same unit in the early '80s BMWs and many other Euro makes with smaller motors.
It's a parts bin solution for the US 928 imo. And worth careful machining to improve it as best you can. I promise I won't 'harp' on this again.
It was worth the time I spent smoothing out and increasing the air passage size as best i could to improve air flow. Done it with 911s and Beemers..it always makes a noticed improvement.
The 'barn door' stop sits in the air flow and can be reduced in size by a 1/2 a square cm easily. You could probably find a more elegant out of the way solution for a stop too. I may look at this.
There are crude castings edges in many places inside the air passage that can be filed and smoothed out considerably.. you can mill it out several mms inside to transition better from the AFM to intake manifiold then sanding the surface smooth or leave swirl marks or polish whatever your preference..
Similarly i noted the connection (transition) between the air box and the AFM has very sloppy tolerances from the factory for a performance car.. careful (match) filing took away about a 1/16" of material hanging into the air flow (in total) around the perimeter of the opening into the unit which further disrupt air flow. These little improvements can mean real gains.
Carefully connect the airbox to the AFM and be sure the mating surfaces are perfectly flush. I like connecting these two parts (box/AFM) prior to inserting the AFM into the intake manifold to be sure the passageway is perfectly alligned. (it's easier too)
This is a great way to spend an afternoon because you will note a power increase immediately. I may go back in and do more.
On topic:
When i first took a look at this Bosche AFM i recognized it was the same unit that was in my 3.2L Carrera, they have the same part number.
It is also the same unit in the early '80s BMWs and many other Euro makes with smaller motors.
It's a parts bin solution for the US 928 imo. And worth careful machining to improve it as best you can. I promise I won't 'harp' on this again.
It was worth the time I spent smoothing out and increasing the air passage size as best i could to improve air flow. Done it with 911s and Beemers..it always makes a noticed improvement.
The 'barn door' stop sits in the air flow and can be reduced in size by a 1/2 a square cm easily. You could probably find a more elegant out of the way solution for a stop too. I may look at this.
There are crude castings edges in many places inside the air passage that can be filed and smoothed out considerably.. you can mill it out several mms inside to transition better from the AFM to intake manifiold then sanding the surface smooth or leave swirl marks or polish whatever your preference..
Similarly i noted the connection (transition) between the air box and the AFM has very sloppy tolerances from the factory for a performance car.. careful (match) filing took away about a 1/16" of material hanging into the air flow (in total) around the perimeter of the opening into the unit which further disrupt air flow. These little improvements can mean real gains.
Carefully connect the airbox to the AFM and be sure the mating surfaces are perfectly flush. I like connecting these two parts (box/AFM) prior to inserting the AFM into the intake manifold to be sure the passageway is perfectly alligned. (it's easier too)
This is a great way to spend an afternoon because you will note a power increase immediately. I may go back in and do more.
#39
Three Wheelin'
Perhaps an interesting factoid for those who have interest in why these things need to door spring adjusted.
The 914 1.8 liter engines "ate" these air flow meters like they were candy. The door would distort (from a backfire) and then rub on the internal aluminum of the actual meter. Sometimes the door would actually stick at some position and never move again.
At any rate, the replacement Bosch air flow meters came so stinking tight that these engines would barely run....and if you sent a customer off with a new, unadjusted air flow meter, the engine would "lean sneeze" and ruin a brand new air flow meter very quickly.
We had to adjust each and every one.....had to find the correct "sweet spot" for individual vehicles.
I once had the opportunity to ask a Bosch engineer type why this was...."Why couldn't they supply an air flow meter which actually was rich enough to run the vehicles?"
Simple answer...."We have to ensure that we never deliver an emission related part that is too rich for any possible senario.....so they all get set to the "leanest" position."
The 914 1.8 liter engines "ate" these air flow meters like they were candy. The door would distort (from a backfire) and then rub on the internal aluminum of the actual meter. Sometimes the door would actually stick at some position and never move again.
At any rate, the replacement Bosch air flow meters came so stinking tight that these engines would barely run....and if you sent a customer off with a new, unadjusted air flow meter, the engine would "lean sneeze" and ruin a brand new air flow meter very quickly.
We had to adjust each and every one.....had to find the correct "sweet spot" for individual vehicles.
I once had the opportunity to ask a Bosch engineer type why this was...."Why couldn't they supply an air flow meter which actually was rich enough to run the vehicles?"
Simple answer...."We have to ensure that we never deliver an emission related part that is too rich for any possible senario.....so they all get set to the "leanest" position."
Are we talking micro adjustment from the outside versus a macro adjustment inside with the door spring?
Or am I missing it.
#40
Drifting
The OP should replace the large O ring on the end of his AFM to rule out a vacuum leak there.
Ken,
When my 5-speed Porsche 911 bucked, (and it seems this is a manual car problem from those posting) does this lead anyone else to believe it's also drive train related?
My butt and gut thought this bucking occurred (again in my case) due to slight wear in the diff and CV joints which could be magnified in situations due to fuel issues. It was also only bad in first gear at idle, which supported my hunch.
I think the OP has different symptoms than i did.
Dave, didn't you install a good A/F ratio meter?
#41
Three Wheelin'
#42
Drifting
Definition Air Flow meter:
Our early L-Jetronic system has a movable flap connected to a potentiometer which measures the amount of air being inducted into the system. The more air entering the system, the farther the flap is forced open.
At the same time the signal is being sent by the air flow meter, other signals are coming to the ECU from the throttle position switch and the air temperature sensor. All of these signals are integrated by the ECU to to determine how long the injectors should be held open. Along w/ the flap of the air flow meter, there is a small bypass port which controls idle speed by increasing (or decreasing) the amount of air which passes through the air flow meter at idle.
Because the measurement of the amount of air flowing into the engine determines the amount of fuel injected, it is critical that only air passing through the flow meter be allowed into the engine. Any leaks in the system will not be accounted for by the air flow meter, which can cause the engine to run lean (or not run at all).
Last edited by The Fixer; 05-02-2015 at 01:16 PM.
#43
Three Wheelin'
Thanks Matt, that makes a lot more sense.
Now that you mention it, I remember you guys don't have a hot wire and can use a K&N filter (if you wanted).
I didn't realize how different the sensors were. That really does help me.
I'm having fun learning, appreciate the time to bring me up to speed.
Now that you mention it, I remember you guys don't have a hot wire and can use a K&N filter (if you wanted).
I didn't realize how different the sensors were. That really does help me.
I'm having fun learning, appreciate the time to bring me up to speed.
#44
Three Wheelin'
Thread Starter
AFM spring loosened today by 10 notches (recomendation from GB) and this made no improvement with regards to the slight bucking problem. inside my AFM the circuit board was VERY clean, no noticeable marks from the needle.
I drove it today about 100 miles- and sometimes hard, and had the pulse in power (drop) pretty commonly around 2600 rpm (but not only at)
it is more noticeable (seat of pants) when under more load, such as going uphill
I drove it today about 100 miles- and sometimes hard, and had the pulse in power (drop) pretty commonly around 2600 rpm (but not only at)
it is more noticeable (seat of pants) when under more load, such as going uphill
Last edited by granprixweiss928; 11-10-2014 at 12:37 AM.