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AIr Conditioning Diagnosis Question

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Old 01-30-2023, 07:02 AM
  #16  
tcora
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Originally Posted by Bush Pilot
I have now verified that the clutch on the compressor is not engaging when I command LO on the AC system from the cockpit. Apparently I was being fooled by the engine anticipating a load and responding to that.

How would I verify that the clutch is getting g the correct signal to engage?
Unplug the wire and put a multimeter on it? I have seen clutches go bad.
Old 01-30-2023, 12:13 PM
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Bush Pilot
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Originally Posted by tcora
Unplug the wire and put a multimeter on it? I have seen clutches go bad.
Thank you. After looking at the schematic in the Bentley's it appears that it's simply 2 wires going to the compressor and I'm guessing that I should measure 12V between the two with the compressor commanded on. Is that correct?
Old 01-30-2023, 06:49 PM
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Originally Posted by Bush Pilot
Thank you. After looking at the schematic in the Bentley's it appears that it's simply 2 wires going to the compressor and I'm guessing that I should measure 12V between the two with the compressor commanded on. Is that correct?
Sounds about right to me!
Old 01-31-2023, 02:54 PM
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I would also check the AC pressure switch.
Old 01-31-2023, 03:13 PM
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Bush Pilot
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Originally Posted by craig2112
I would also check the AC pressure switch.
How would I check that/those?
Old 02-01-2023, 11:13 AM
  #21  
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With the engine running, do a continuity test across both terminals on the switch.
If closed, it's working, if not, then the switch is not closing either due to faulty switch, or not enough pressure.
I would caution against grounding the wires going to any sensor.
That can damage transistors from/to the computer/controller.
I've seen ECUs damaged that way many times.
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Old 02-01-2023, 12:38 PM
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I connected a refrigerant can to the system and that pressurized the system to about 28 psi, hi and lo side, per my uncalibrated Chinese gauges and the compressor did not come on so that more refrigerant would be brought into the system. Would that be enough pressure to trigger the sensor to allow the compressor to come on? Edited: Just realized that that's a dumb question since 28 psi is within the operating range so that should be enough pressure to trigger the low pressure switch to allow the compressor to come on.

Last edited by Bush Pilot; 02-01-2023 at 12:42 PM.
Old 02-01-2023, 02:41 PM
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I couldn't find published anywhere what the low pressure switch trip pressure is. You could try increasing the pressure in your system by putting the refrigerant can in a bucket of hot water. I'm guessing your ambient temperature is around 32F based on the 28psi static pressure reading.
Old 02-01-2023, 02:47 PM
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Originally Posted by Bush Pilot
I connected a refrigerant can to the system and that pressurized the system to about 28 psi, hi and lo side, per my uncalibrated Chinese gauges and the compressor did not come on so that more refrigerant would be brought into the system. Would that be enough pressure to trigger the sensor to allow the compressor to come on? Edited: Just realized that that's a dumb question since 28 psi is within the operating range so that should be enough pressure to trigger the low pressure switch to allow the compressor to come on.
It should be enough to allow the pressure sensor to signal that the compressor can be turned on.
Old 04-04-2023, 04:59 PM
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Where would I find the pressure switch? From my reading I would expect there to be a high pressure side switch and a low pressure side switch but when I search "air conditioning pressure switch" for my car on Pelican's site only one switch pops up and the description doesn't say what side it is which leads me to believe that I have only one ac pressure switch.
Old 04-04-2023, 05:05 PM
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Originally Posted by Bush Pilot
Where would I find the pressure switch? From my reading I would expect there to be a high pressure side switch and a low pressure side switch but when I search "air conditioning pressure switch" for my car on Pelican's site only one switch pops up and the description doesn't say what side it is which leads me to believe that I have only one ac pressure switch.
The high pressure switch is right in front of the cabin air filter and the VIN on the chassis.
Look for the high pressure connection.
It is just in front of it.

Last edited by TexSquirrel; 04-04-2023 at 05:13 PM.
Old 04-05-2023, 11:59 AM
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Originally Posted by TexSquirrel
The high pressure switch is right in front of the cabin air filter and the VIN on the chassis.
Look for the high pressure connection.
It is just in front of it.
Thank you. What about a low pressure switch location?. Since my compressor won’t come on, if it is a pressure switch I’m thinking it would be a low pressure one.
Old 04-12-2023, 08:37 PM
  #28  
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I'm not certain whether there is a low pressure switch.
I have only seen the high pressure switch when attaching gauges and refilling refrigerant.
I've replaced entire AC systems in other vehicles, but not in a 986 or 986.

BTW, I just checked my wiring diagrams and I found the attached for AC wiring for the 996/997.
The 986/987 should be similar.
Part numbers for most AC components are similar between 986 & 996.
Attached Images

Last edited by TexSquirrel; 04-12-2023 at 08:42 PM.
Old 04-14-2023, 12:11 PM
  #29  
Bush Pilot
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Thanks so much Tex. You're a lot of help. I've come to the conclusion that there's only one pressure switch in the system. I'm going to do some more troubleshooting this weekend. Time to get this AC working.
Old 04-17-2023, 11:21 PM
  #30  
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I have you found your problem yet?


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