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Fuel octane ratings

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Old 07-01-2007, 12:07 AM
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Jim (CIA PCA region)
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Default Translation: use 93 (RON+ROM/2)

Originally Posted by John Boggiano
I'm interested to see that the GT3 specs only mention running on 98 octane fuel.

Now, while I realise the advantages of this, and the fact that the engine was designed to run out it, it's simply not available everywhere.

Presumably, filling with 95 octane (much more widely available) will hurt only performance, and not the engine? Not that I'm suggesting it long-term, you understand, but sometimes it might be unavoidable for a tankful or so...
John, I believe that 98 number is via European measure. With the US (RON+ROM/2) measure, they are recommending 93 only, which you may or may not be able to find, depending on location. I have only two stations with 93 Octane VPower left in my area, the rest have 10% Ethanol. BP recently downgraded their "Ultimate" fuel to 91 -- no decrease in price, unfortunately.

Last autumn I did the PCA Treffen (highly recommended, BTW), and the PAG employees filled the cars with VPower exclusively (southern Germany, at about $6.90/U.S. gallon) and it was labeled '100 Oktan', which if we could get in the U.S., would be 95 octane by our measure. PM if you want to see a photo of the pump.

In England one can buy 'BP Ultimate 102', which is 102 by their measure, and 96 by ours, plus it meets FIA F1 specs. I think Shell's competing fuel is Optimax.

HTH,

Jim
Old 07-01-2007, 04:44 AM
  #17  
John Boggiano
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OK, guys. Thanks for all the info.

So the Euro (RON) rating works out at 5 to 6 points higher than the equivalent Octane (USA) rating. And Porsche still recommends 98RON or 93 Octane wherever the car is marketed. But it seems some people have no option but to use lower grades.

I guess I'll only do so if and when it becomes absolutely necessary and then be gentle with it.

Just as a final confirmation, could someone in CA (and therfore running 91 Octane) please confirm for me that the fuel flap still states '93'?
Old 07-01-2007, 08:20 AM
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Jim (CIA PCA region)
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Well my car isn't a California car, but the flap says Recommended 93 (RON+ROM/2), Minimum 91 (RON+ROM/2). I believe California is the same, but can't say for sure.
Old 07-01-2007, 02:17 PM
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Thanks, Jim.

Suggests to me that there may be some difference in the ECU or elsewhere to allow for the lower grade in ceratin markets, as the Euro cars (well mine, at least) simply state '98 RON'.
Old 07-01-2007, 05:03 PM
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dasams
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Originally Posted by John Boggiano
Suggests to me that there may be some difference in the ECU or elsewhere to allow for the lower grade in ceratin markets
If I were responsible for US applications of the ECU, I'd design for 93 (RON + MON)/2 so those fortunate enough to get it aren't penalized. I'd also design the ECU to retard the ignition as necessary for 92 and 91 gasolines. In other words, a single ECU for all US gasolines (which is what we have).

Originally Posted by John Boggiano
the Euro cars (well mine, at least) simply state '98 RON'.
Perhaps the flap doesn't have a (RON+MON)/2 rating simply because it isn't reported that way in the UK. What info is given on the pump?
Old 07-01-2007, 05:22 PM
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Jim (CIA PCA region)
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D'oh! I meant RON+MON/2.
Old 07-01-2007, 05:28 PM
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Jim (CIA PCA region)
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Default Another anecdote

Originally Posted by mvd
If I were responsible for US applications of the ECU, I'd design for 93 (RON + MON)/2 so those fortunate enough to get it aren't penalized. I'd also design the ECU to retard the ignition as necessary for 92 and 91 gasolines. In other words, a single ECU for all US gasolines (which is what we have).

?
While the plural of anecdotes isn't data, I read a post once where the person had talked to some engineering types at the 997 launch, IIRC, and they said the GT3 and 997S engines on 93 isn't an optimal combination, they really would like more octane (I note they use the equivalent of 95 in Germany). So it's multi-hand information, but it sounds plausible. I suspect using 91 is a notable performance hit.

Jim
Old 07-01-2007, 07:39 PM
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aperalta
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Originally Posted by mrpc12
We only get 91 Octane in California so I'm sure there is no problem using 95.
In southern cal you can actually get 100 octane unleaded. For my 96tt I put 5 gallons of 100 and the rest 91.
Old 07-01-2007, 07:54 PM
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Can octane boosters help for those days you want to push the car hard?
Old 07-01-2007, 08:28 PM
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in Pennsylvania, a few Sunoco stations have GT100. $8.19/gallon. Almost as expensive as gas in Europe

most Sunocos here only carry 93 octane though

you could put 5 gallons of GT100 in and then top off with 93.

http://www.sunocoinc.com/site/Consum...T100Locations/
Old 07-02-2007, 04:02 AM
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Originally Posted by Jim (CIA PCA region)
D'oh! I meant RON+MON/2.
D'oh you meant

(Ron+MON)/2

Old 07-02-2007, 04:39 AM
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OK, guys, this has been an extremely informative discussion, but it's time for me to hang my head in shame.

Although I had 'read' the manual when I took delivery, it's only last night that I found the time (been too busy driving! ) to read it cover-to-cover. Buried inside on two separate occasions is the news I was seeking - my engine will run perfectly happily on 95RON, but (obviously) will only give optimal performance on 98RON. Now why couldn't Porsche just have given that option on the fuel flap and in the 'beginners start here' bits of the manual?

Still, I've ended up not only with the answer to my question, but a working knowledge of worldwide fuel grades and how they are calculated. Thanks, everyone.
Old 07-03-2007, 06:39 PM
  #28  
Jim (CIA PCA region)
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Default Double D'oh!

Originally Posted by Nordschleife
D'oh you meant

(Ron+MON)/2

Old 07-06-2007, 11:38 AM
  #29  
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FWIW, I ran 100 octane (unleaded) in the 3 at VIR and the car seemed to pick up some torque and HP. Also purred like butter.
Old 07-10-2007, 08:46 PM
  #30  
Jim (CIA PCA region)
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Default Pumps and octanes

Okay, here are two pumps, one in Bavaria last fall, the other here in the Midwestern U.S. as of last Saturday -- assuming I got them attached correctly. The Bavarian pump isn't marked as to method, so I'm guessing RON. The U.S. pump is (R+M)/2.
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