Notices
928 Forum 1978-1995
Sponsored by:
Sponsored by: 928 Specialists

Fuses and relays

Thread Tools
 
Search this Thread
 
Old 09-30-2013, 10:59 PM
  #1  
vanster
Rennlist Member
Thread Starter
 
vanster's Avatar
 
Join Date: Sep 2010
Location: Oakland CA
Posts: 2,327
Received 178 Likes on 78 Posts
Default Fuses and relays

Easy to tell if a fuse is bad but how do you detect a bad relay?
My radio and my AC/blower etc have stopped working
I have been chasing this all weekend.
Old 09-30-2013, 11:03 PM
  #2  
The Forgotten On
Rennlist Member
 
The Forgotten On's Avatar
 
Join Date: May 2012
Location: Thousand Oaks California
Posts: 4,964
Received 316 Likes on 263 Posts
Default

Replace the relay with a known working one is the only way I know how to tell a good one from
a bad one aside from energizing the coil.
Old 09-30-2013, 11:22 PM
  #3  
MainePorsche
Nordschleife Master
 
MainePorsche's Avatar
 
Join Date: Jul 2011
Location: North Country
Posts: 5,662
Likes: 0
Received 10 Likes on 9 Posts
Default

Originally Posted by vanster
Easy to tell if a fuse is bad but how do you detect a bad relay?
My radio and my AC/blower etc have stopped working
I have been chasing this all weekend.
Did they both stop functioning at (about) the same time ?
I ask this, for they are 'naturally' unrelated electrically, but because of proximity an 'installer' may have tapped into a switched power line that goes to the blower harness for the radio head. If the blower relay (XXI I think) failed, then both will lose function. Something to consider.
Old 09-30-2013, 11:31 PM
  #4  
Alan
Electron Wrangler
Lifetime Rennlist
Member
 
Alan's Avatar
 
Join Date: Mar 2002
Location: Phoenix AZ
Posts: 13,426
Received 421 Likes on 288 Posts
Default

Well - you can plug it into a relay tester (but realistically nobody has one), you can energize the coil manually and see if it clicks (this is fairly definitive if it doesn't click - but not so much if it does... contacts can still make poor contact.

You can try a fused jumper and see if the equipment runs - if it does - it may mean you have a bad relay contact/coil or could mean an issue with the coil driver circuit (outside the relay)

For common SPST/SPDT relays - replacement with known good ones is the easiest test - not so easy for complex function relays though.

You can test coils with an ohmmeter: expect ~80 ohms anything close is OK (smaller relays will be higher). An SPST/SPDT relay's 30 terminal should connect to the 87a terminal with the coil un-powered and should not connect to the 87 terminal with the coil un-powered. (the reverse when the coil is powered).

In this case test the horn - then if good swap the horn relay for the blower relay (you can then test the horn again? - and the blower)...

This may be the ignition switch - wiggle it about a bit...

Alan
Old 09-30-2013, 11:33 PM
  #5  
vanster
Rennlist Member
Thread Starter
 
vanster's Avatar
 
Join Date: Sep 2010
Location: Oakland CA
Posts: 2,327
Received 178 Likes on 78 Posts
Default

Yes they both went out at the same time. I am thinking its XXI, not sure what the life expectancy this relay is. One thing about a 928, they get stuffy inside without air or at least a fan that blows.
Old 09-30-2013, 11:39 PM
  #6  
vanster
Rennlist Member
Thread Starter
 
vanster's Avatar
 
Join Date: Sep 2010
Location: Oakland CA
Posts: 2,327
Received 178 Likes on 78 Posts
Default

This is an '80 which is similar to a Seagull outboard motor, unlike the later cars.
Maybe I should buy a new relay and start from there, however I think the thought of the radio being attached to the hot wire to the blower is possible
I will pull the radio out and see if I can see something obvious
Old 09-30-2013, 11:42 PM
  #7  
MainePorsche
Nordschleife Master
 
MainePorsche's Avatar
 
Join Date: Jul 2011
Location: North Country
Posts: 5,662
Likes: 0
Received 10 Likes on 9 Posts
Default

Yes, I imagine it would. If the Blower Relay is dead, your compressor will not be activated, so no cool air 'dribbling' in even without the fan. The Blower Relay is in the power path to the compressor clutch.
Old 09-30-2013, 11:46 PM
  #8  
MainePorsche
Nordschleife Master
 
MainePorsche's Avatar
 
Join Date: Jul 2011
Location: North Country
Posts: 5,662
Likes: 0
Received 10 Likes on 9 Posts
Default

Originally Posted by vanster
This is an '80 which is similar to a Seagull outboard motor, unlike the later cars.
Maybe I should buy a new relay and start from there, however I think the thought of the radio being attached to the hot wire to the blower is possible
I will pull the radio out and see if I can see something obvious
The power line to the fan switch is a red/white wire.
Old 10-13-2013, 11:26 AM
  #9  
Pyzik
Racer
 
Pyzik's Avatar
 
Join Date: Oct 2011
Location: chicago
Posts: 280
Likes: 0
Received 0 Likes on 0 Posts
Default

You can use a 9v battery and touch It to the coil leads, and it should click



Quick Reply: Fuses and relays



All times are GMT -3. The time now is 11:28 PM.