Cam timing inconsistant with each revolution
#31
Cranking the engine pumps up the lifters just fine on an engine which has been run recently. More importantly, the belt will settle on the gears properly, and the belt will have a better overall tension.
The Audi components are unchanged in their position to each other.
Where do you see it being too loose? It keeps the belt on the crank gear when cranking, cold, hot, to 6700 rpm, acceleration, deceleration, etc. All without the band-aid anti-flap (water pump), and keep-the-belt-on-the crank-gear-during-cold-start (crank) pulley(s).
Too loose is when you see the belt flapping at high rpm, or the belt skips teeth on startup, as happens with the stock (de)tensioner system.
The Audi components are unchanged in their position to each other.
Where do you see it being too loose? It keeps the belt on the crank gear when cranking, cold, hot, to 6700 rpm, acceleration, deceleration, etc. All without the band-aid anti-flap (water pump), and keep-the-belt-on-the crank-gear-during-cold-start (crank) pulley(s).
Too loose is when you see the belt flapping at high rpm, or the belt skips teeth on startup, as happens with the stock (de)tensioner system.
I am running one of your tensioners Ken, so I do have a idea about them.
Not sure who has the most miles on them yet, but I am at 12,000.
#33
FWIW I am running a Pkensioner on my 86.5 and checked its behaviour many times. The system seems to work perfectly, at all times, hot, cold, accelerating, etc.
Much, much, better than the Alfa Romeo 24v factory tensioner design I worked with a lot.
Do not see any need to fit a stronger tensioner piston.
Much, much, better than the Alfa Romeo 24v factory tensioner design I worked with a lot.
Do not see any need to fit a stronger tensioner piston.
#34
Cranking the engine pumps up the lifters just fine on an engine which has been run recently. More importantly, the belt will settle on the gears properly, and the belt will have a better overall tension.
The Audi components are unchanged in their position to each other.
Where do you see it being too loose? It keeps the belt on the crank gear when cranking, cold, hot, to 6700 rpm, acceleration, deceleration, etc. All without the band-aid anti-flap (water pump), and keep-the-belt-on-the crank-gear-during-cold-start (crank) pulley(s).
Too loose is when you see the belt flapping at high rpm, or the belt skips teeth on startup, as happens with the stock (de)tensioner system.
The Audi components are unchanged in their position to each other.
Where do you see it being too loose? It keeps the belt on the crank gear when cranking, cold, hot, to 6700 rpm, acceleration, deceleration, etc. All without the band-aid anti-flap (water pump), and keep-the-belt-on-the crank-gear-during-cold-start (crank) pulley(s).
Too loose is when you see the belt flapping at high rpm, or the belt skips teeth on startup, as happens with the stock (de)tensioner system.
#35
The stock (de)tensioner cannot manage the slack belt length at low static tension. Too much belt is what creates wear as it flaps around the gears when the engine decelerates.
The Audi tensioner/damper adapts to the belt length needs of the engine while running, so it doesn't need to have the belt under high static tension all the time.
The Audi tensioner/damper adapts to the belt length needs of the engine while running, so it doesn't need to have the belt under high static tension all the time.
#36
As the engine heats up, the aluminum expands, the cams get farther apart from each other, and the crank gear. The number of belt teeth cannot change, so the cam gears are pulled CW toward the crank, advancing the timing. Following the belt, it's a looong way from the crank gear to the 1-4 gear so it is advances much more (~2°) than the 5-8 (hardly measurable).
I have it on my mental checklist to try and check the cam timing as the engine is running with a timing light through the breather pipes. I'd like to see how much/if the timing changes at different rpm versus how they are set statically.
#37
One of these days I'm going to log cam timing to see the changes at different engine RPM, loads, and in different gears while under full throttle acceleration on the road.
#38
Ken,
Use the S4 hall sensor, and log it with the RPMS. You should be able to log the change that way.
With responce to Greg's comment about cam wear.
The motor I had around 30k on was run with no cam covers (32V S3 motor) running MS.
It had many track miles, along with hard street miles. Driven in temps as low as -45C.
On sanded/graveled roads. Etc.
My cam gears (were new prior to this abuse), showed ZERO wear.
I have seen many low mile cars with the factory tensioner with cam gears that need to be change.
These range from one with 14k original KM, to others with 65k miles (Terry GT). All previously with the factory tensioner. When I checked them they all seemed to have the proper belt tension.
Granted I do not have the factory tool, as I would rather spend my $500 elsewhere.
However I am very curious as to how you have measured the belt units with the Porkensioner?
The reason I ask is due to the fact that if you put load on the belt with it attached it will compensate for this.
Did you possibly anchor the pivot once the setting was made so that it could not retract at all?
As I for one would really like to know how your imperical data was achieved.
Use the S4 hall sensor, and log it with the RPMS. You should be able to log the change that way.
With responce to Greg's comment about cam wear.
The motor I had around 30k on was run with no cam covers (32V S3 motor) running MS.
It had many track miles, along with hard street miles. Driven in temps as low as -45C.
On sanded/graveled roads. Etc.
My cam gears (were new prior to this abuse), showed ZERO wear.
I have seen many low mile cars with the factory tensioner with cam gears that need to be change.
These range from one with 14k original KM, to others with 65k miles (Terry GT). All previously with the factory tensioner. When I checked them they all seemed to have the proper belt tension.
Granted I do not have the factory tool, as I would rather spend my $500 elsewhere.
However I am very curious as to how you have measured the belt units with the Porkensioner?
The reason I ask is due to the fact that if you put load on the belt with it attached it will compensate for this.
Did you possibly anchor the pivot once the setting was made so that it could not retract at all?
As I for one would really like to know how your imperical data was achieved.
#39
This is an exact example of why I don't use your system....you rave about how great it is and how uninformed I am, but you still have things on your "mental checklist" that should have been done from the very beginning during testing. How can you possibly not know this?
#40
I wonder though, ignition advance changes with coolant temp. Did you compensate for that?
I'd need a S4, then? :P
#41
Ken,
Use the S4 hall sensor, and log it with the RPMS. You should be able to log the change that way.
With responce to Greg's comment about cam wear.
The motor I had around 30k on was run with no cam covers (32V S3 motor) running MS.
It had many track miles, along with hard street miles. Driven in temps as low as -45C.
On sanded/graveled roads. Etc.
My cam gears (were new prior to this abuse), showed ZERO wear.
I have seen many low mile cars with the factory tensioner with cam gears that need to be change.
These range from one with 14k original KM, to others with 65k miles (Terry GT). All previously with the factory tensioner. When I checked them they all seemed to have the proper belt tension.
Granted I do not have the factory tool, as I would rather spend my $500 elsewhere.
However I am very curious as to how you have measured the belt units with the Porkensioner?
The reason I ask is due to the fact that if you put load on the belt with it attached it will compensate for this.
Did you possibly anchor the pivot once the setting was made so that it could not retract at all?
As I for one would really like to know how your imperical data was achieved.
Use the S4 hall sensor, and log it with the RPMS. You should be able to log the change that way.
With responce to Greg's comment about cam wear.
The motor I had around 30k on was run with no cam covers (32V S3 motor) running MS.
It had many track miles, along with hard street miles. Driven in temps as low as -45C.
On sanded/graveled roads. Etc.
My cam gears (were new prior to this abuse), showed ZERO wear.
I have seen many low mile cars with the factory tensioner with cam gears that need to be change.
These range from one with 14k original KM, to others with 65k miles (Terry GT). All previously with the factory tensioner. When I checked them they all seemed to have the proper belt tension.
Granted I do not have the factory tool, as I would rather spend my $500 elsewhere.
However I am very curious as to how you have measured the belt units with the Porkensioner?
The reason I ask is due to the fact that if you put load on the belt with it attached it will compensate for this.
Did you possibly anchor the pivot once the setting was made so that it could not retract at all?
As I for one would really like to know how your imperical data was achieved.
Anyway, I agreed that we would bolt the Porkensioner onto Rob's engine and study it, which is what we did, while it was on the stand. We simply recorded the furthest point that the tensioner reached while turning the engine over. We then held the tensioner at this position and measured the belt tension. So, 3.7 is the tightest that the belt can get with this system. Note that the tensioner compresses from this position, while turning the engine...so there are times when the belt is much looser. This means that this tensioner allows the belt to fluctuate in tightness, which means that the cam timing is jumping all over the place.
We installed a stock tensioner and checked the belt at various positions...there is no variance in tension, as we turned the engine. Cam timing is locked down and consistant.
Rob gave this Porkensioner away to someone....
#42
Well, actually, I ended up selling it back to Roger, who had sold so many he didn't have any in stock at the time.
I do have a Porkensioner on the GT, no problems whatsoever so far . Of course, there's also a remanufactured Laso WP on the GT. Ticking time bomb? Maybe. No mechanical thing is 100% reliable forever. I've got a lot of spare valves, and the headgaskets are gonna need an R&R eventually anyway.....
As far as the stroker goes, it's Greg's engine as much as it is mine, and if he's more comfortable with a system he's laid hands on for 30 years, I defer to his experience, simple as that. Besides, for an engine that cost as much as the car, I'd just as soon at least have a warning light on the dash (though my skillz at ignoring warnings are perhaps better than they should be....)
Whether the PKsn'r is an improvement or not, I think that Ken has brought immeasurable value to the 928 community, as have many other innovators who actually followed through on a(n arguably) better idea. I wish I had the brains to make such a contribution. But there's never been a better time to be playing with these cars, I think we need to keep reminding ourselves of that.
I do have a Porkensioner on the GT, no problems whatsoever so far . Of course, there's also a remanufactured Laso WP on the GT. Ticking time bomb? Maybe. No mechanical thing is 100% reliable forever. I've got a lot of spare valves, and the headgaskets are gonna need an R&R eventually anyway.....
As far as the stroker goes, it's Greg's engine as much as it is mine, and if he's more comfortable with a system he's laid hands on for 30 years, I defer to his experience, simple as that. Besides, for an engine that cost as much as the car, I'd just as soon at least have a warning light on the dash (though my skillz at ignoring warnings are perhaps better than they should be....)
Whether the PKsn'r is an improvement or not, I think that Ken has brought immeasurable value to the 928 community, as have many other innovators who actually followed through on a(n arguably) better idea. I wish I had the brains to make such a contribution. But there's never been a better time to be playing with these cars, I think we need to keep reminding ourselves of that.
#43
This is an exact example of why I don't use your system....you rave about how great it is and how uninformed I am, but you still have things on your "mental checklist" that should have been done from the very beginning during testing. How can you possibly not know this?
Rob Edwards had a Porkensioner that he wanted me to install on his stroker engine. I've always thought that the stock tensioner system worked pretty darn well. As a matter of fact...when Ken anounced that he was building a "better tensioner" Mark Anderson and I talked about it...and we both asked "Why would anyone build a replacement tensioner system for something that works so well?"
Problems with the stock tensioner system have discussed ad nauseum on this and other forums for years.
There had to be close to a hundred installations or more when MA emailed me to see if he could sell PKsn'rs (and 32V'rs). It was already proven. He said that you had some questions, which I answered. I never heard anything back.
Your failure to see the benefits of my design has made Roger a lot of money.
Anyway, I agreed that we would bolt the Porkensioner onto Rob's engine and study it, which is what we did, while it was on the stand. We simply recorded the furthest point that the tensioner reached while turning the engine over. We then held the tensioner at this position and measured the belt tension. So, 3.7 is the tightest that the belt can get with this system. Note that the tensioner compresses from this position, while turning the engine...so there are times when the belt is much looser. This means that this tensioner allows the belt to fluctuate in tightness, which means that the cam timing is jumping all over the place.
You really have no business talking about things you (still) don't understand.
As has been said many times already, the cam timing doesn't change when the 32V'r is used properly, whether using the stock tensioner or a PKsn'r.
#44