Notices
928 Forum 1978-1995
Sponsored by:
Sponsored by: 928 Specialists

Can this GTS Crank be saved?

Thread Tools
 
Search this Thread
 
Old 11-02-2018, 02:39 PM
  #16  
Kevin in Atlanta
Rennlist Member
Thread Starter
 
Kevin in Atlanta's Avatar
 
Join Date: May 2002
Location: Roswell, GA
Posts: 7,981
Received 741 Likes on 449 Posts
Default

Interesting fact - State of Georgia doesn't permit Nitriding . Crank needs to go to NC for that.
Old 11-02-2018, 03:08 PM
  #17  
Kevin in Atlanta
Rennlist Member
Thread Starter
 
Kevin in Atlanta's Avatar
 
Join Date: May 2002
Location: Roswell, GA
Posts: 7,981
Received 741 Likes on 449 Posts
Default

Spoke with my machinist about cross drilling. Found this here on RL.

Also asked about going to Honda sized journals and moving them off center. Probably too late to move them off center, Journals are at about 2.027(I think)

Still can have them reduced to Honda sizes 1.88 according to him.

I am in new territory. Can I get custom rods made for the Honda sized journals?

Thoughts?

We having fun yet?

4-8 rod journal w/ new cross-drill @ #4 main:


2-6 & 3-7 rod journals w/ new cross-drill @ #3 main (thrust bearing journal):


1-5 rod journal w/ new cross-drill @ #2 main:


Another pic of drilling at #2 main. The existing cross-drill and the new cross-drill are perpendicular and intersect each other:


End-on pic from crank nose:
Old 11-02-2018, 03:49 PM
  #18  
GregBBRD
Rennlist
Basic Site Sponsor
 
GregBBRD's Avatar
 
Join Date: Feb 2005
Location: Anaheim
Posts: 15,221
Received 2,458 Likes on 1,460 Posts
Default

Originally Posted by Kevin in Atlanta
Interesting fact - State of Georgia doesn't permit Nitriding .
Luckily!
__________________
greg brown




714 879 9072
GregBBRD@aol.com

Semi-retired, as of Feb 1, 2023.
The days of free technical advice are over.
Free consultations will no longer be available.
Will still be in the shop, isolated and exclusively working on project cars, developmental work and products, engines and transmissions.
Have fun with your 928's people!





Old 11-02-2018, 05:24 PM
  #19  
GregBBRD
Rennlist
Basic Site Sponsor
 
GregBBRD's Avatar
 
Join Date: Feb 2005
Location: Anaheim
Posts: 15,221
Received 2,458 Likes on 1,460 Posts
Default

Originally Posted by Kevin in Atlanta
Spoke with my machinist about cross drilling. Found this here on RL.

Also asked about going to Honda sized journals and moving them off center. Probably too late to move them off center, Journals are at about 2.027(I think)

Still can have them reduced to Honda sizes 1.88 according to him.

I am in new territory. Can I get custom rods made for the Honda sized journals?

Thoughts?

We having fun yet?

4-8 rod journal w/ new cross-drill @ #4 main:


2-6 & 3-7 rod journals w/ new cross-drill @ #3 main (thrust bearing journal):


1-5 rod journal w/ new cross-drill @ #2 main:


Another pic of drilling at #2 main. The existing cross-drill and the new cross-drill are perpendicular and intersect each other:


End-on pic from crank nose:
Your picture #1 and #3 are incorrect...unless you have a crankshaft that didn't get drilled correctly, from the factory. The yellow passages in those pictures should already exist.

Before custom crankshafts were built, picture #2 was a common modification that we had done.
Old 11-02-2018, 05:51 PM
  #20  
Kevin in Atlanta
Rennlist Member
Thread Starter
 
Kevin in Atlanta's Avatar
 
Join Date: May 2002
Location: Roswell, GA
Posts: 7,981
Received 741 Likes on 449 Posts
Default

Originally Posted by GregBBRD
Your picture #1 and #3 are incorrect...unless you have a crankshaft that didn't get drilled correctly, from the factory. The yellow passages in those pictures should already exist.

Before custom crankshafts were built, picture #2 was a common modification that we had done.
So, you're not disagreeing with the final result, just that the author of the pictures(not me) got it wrong when it came to what cross drilling was done at the factory, right?
Old 11-02-2018, 05:53 PM
  #21  
GregBBRD
Rennlist
Basic Site Sponsor
 
GregBBRD's Avatar
 
Join Date: Feb 2005
Location: Anaheim
Posts: 15,221
Received 2,458 Likes on 1,460 Posts
Default

There's a huge "learning curve" to 928 crankshafts regarding what needs to be done/should be done/can be done.

It's important to figure out, from the very beginning, what needs to be done and what the options are.

For instance, "oversize" rod bearings come two to a package, but the price is for each bearing. At $53 per shell (×12), this adds up in a big hurry! If you have a damaged crankshaft that can be machined to 2.000", it will be cheaper (and better) to buy a custom rod and use Chevy rod bearings (way cheaper, harder, with a huge selection) especially if one is building a custom engine, than welding and machining a crank back to standard. Honda journals at 1.8880" are probably too small for the steel that a stock crankshaft is made from (and gets worse if the crank is offset ground)....the "overlap" from the main bearing to the rod bearing gets a bit scetchy and really calls out for a completely different material to start with.

There are several more "gotchas" that Kevin is going to find, before he's done. *It's an interesting learning curve, to get involved with, bit like everything in life, knowledge requires a certain amount of learning.

​​​​

​​​​
Old 11-02-2018, 06:09 PM
  #22  
Kevin in Atlanta
Rennlist Member
Thread Starter
 
Kevin in Atlanta's Avatar
 
Join Date: May 2002
Location: Roswell, GA
Posts: 7,981
Received 741 Likes on 449 Posts
Default

Originally Posted by GregBBRD
There's a huge "learning curve" to 928 crankshafts regarding what needs to be done/should be done/can be done.

It's important to figure out, from the very beginning, what needs to be done and what the options are.

For instance, "oversize" rod bearings come two to a package, but the price is for each bearing. At $53 per shell (×12), this adds up in a big hurry! If you have a damaged crankshaft that can be machined to 2.000", it will be cheaper (and better) to buy a custom rod and use Chevy rod bearings (way cheaper, harder, with a huge selection) especially if one is building a custom engine, than welding and machining a crank back to standard. Honda journals at 1.8880" are probably too small for the steel that a stock crankshaft is made from (and gets worse if the crank is offset ground)....the "overlap" from the main bearing to the rod bearing gets a bit sketchy and really calls out for a completely different material to start with.

There are several more "gotchas" that Kevin is going to find, before he's done. *It's an interesting learning curve, to get involved with, bit like everything in life, knowledge requires a certain amount of learning.

​​​​

​​​​
First of thanks for your input. Really appreciated. This is quite the learning experience. I'm starting from zero.

So, to continue...

Turning the rod end journals to 2.000" is a better approach and affords me me options. I like that.

Once I have the pistons (968) and S3 block matched then I will need to find the correct custom rods.

Kevin
*
Old 11-02-2018, 06:19 PM
  #23  
GregBBRD
Rennlist
Basic Site Sponsor
 
GregBBRD's Avatar
 
Join Date: Feb 2005
Location: Anaheim
Posts: 15,221
Received 2,458 Likes on 1,460 Posts
Default

Originally Posted by Kevin in Atlanta
So, you're not disagreeing with the final result, just that the author of the pictures(not me) got it wrong when it came to what cross drilling was done at the factory, right?
So, if you look at how the crank is drilled, from the factory, #1 and #5 rod bearings are fed from both the front and #2 main bearings. The same is true for #4 and #8 rods, which are fed from #4 and #5 main bearings. Seems like a pretty good idea.

However, the center two pairs of rod bearings (#2 and #6 plus #3 and #7) are fed only from #2 and #4 main bearings....which means these rod bearings only get oil from one main bearing ( which is already feeding oil to the front and rear pairs of rod bearings.) Logic tells you that drilling #3 main bearing and sending the oil to these center rod bearings should help. Also seems like a good idea, right?

The "gotcha" of this whole thing is that #2 and #6 are always the first rod bearings to fail....and #3 and #7 never are the first ones to fail....even though they get the exact same oiling!

The answer to your question is that drilling the crankshaft like your #3 picture isn't going to hurt anything, if done correctly. It's also not going to solve all the different problems with the rod bearings.

The truth is, rod bearing failure in the 928 engine comes from 6 distinctly different causes....and the "end" result always looks almost exactly the same, which is very frustrating. People "fix" one or two of the different causes and then have what looks like the same exact failure. It takes some real tenacity to figure out all the different causes...and a whole bunch of money. People usually give up and go play with something else!







Old 11-02-2018, 07:23 PM
  #24  
Kevin in Atlanta
Rennlist Member
Thread Starter
 
Kevin in Atlanta's Avatar
 
Join Date: May 2002
Location: Roswell, GA
Posts: 7,981
Received 741 Likes on 449 Posts
Default

Originally Posted by GregBBRD
So, if you look at how the crank is drilled, from the factory, #1 and #5 rod bearings are fed from both the front and #2 main bearings. The same is true for #4 and #8 rods, which are fed from #4 and #5 main bearings. Seems like a pretty good idea.

However, the center two pairs of rod bearings (#2 and #6 plus #3 and #7) are fed only from #2 and #4 main bearings....which means these rod bearings only get oil from one main bearing ( which is already feeding oil to the front and rear pairs of rod bearings.) Logic tells you that drilling #3 main bearing and sending the oil to these center rod bearings should help. Also seems like a good idea, right?

The "gotcha" of this whole thing is that #2 and #6 are always the first rod bearings to fail....and #3 and #7 never are the first ones to fail....even though they get the exact same oiling!

The answer to your question is that drilling the crankshaft like your #3 picture isn't going to hurt anything, if done correctly. It's also not going to solve all the different problems with the rod bearings.

The truth is, rod bearing failure in the 928 engine comes from 6 distinctly different causes....and the "end" result always looks almost exactly the same, which is very frustrating. People "fix" one or two of the different causes and then have what looks like the same exact failure. It takes some real tenacity to figure out all the different causes...and a whole bunch of money. People usually give up and go play with something else!
Again thanks. This stroker is just for fun - not going to race it. So, solving the oiling issues is not critical.
Old 11-02-2018, 09:22 PM
  #25  
GregBBRD
Rennlist
Basic Site Sponsor
 
GregBBRD's Avatar
 
Join Date: Feb 2005
Location: Anaheim
Posts: 15,221
Received 2,458 Likes on 1,460 Posts
Default

Originally Posted by Kevin in Atlanta
First of thanks for your input. Really appreciated. This is quite the learning experience. I'm starting from zero.

So, to continue...

Turning the rod end journals to 2.000" is a better approach and affords me me options. I like that.

Once I have the pistons (968) and S3 block matched then I will need to find the correct custom rods.

Kevin

Now you're thinking!

Hopefully the crankshaft will "clean up" at 2.000" and you won't need to weld it.

This engine combination is really wonderful. The longer rod changes the entire power curve of these engines, making the small change in displacement (from a 5.4) seem more significant than it actually is. I've got five of these engines currently under construction, one of which is currently installed, broken in, and in the final tuning phase. One is past the testing phase and ready to come off my test stand. One has the machine work done and is ready to clean and assemble. Two others are in the "waiting for parts" phase of the process.
Old 11-03-2018, 10:09 AM
  #26  
Kevin in Atlanta
Rennlist Member
Thread Starter
 
Kevin in Atlanta's Avatar
 
Join Date: May 2002
Location: Roswell, GA
Posts: 7,981
Received 741 Likes on 449 Posts
Default

Originally Posted by GregBBRD
Now you're thinking!

Hopefully the crankshaft will "clean up" at 2.000" and you won't need to weld it.

This engine combination is really wonderful. The longer rod changes the entire power curve of these engines, making the small change in displacement (from a 5.4) seem more significant than it actually is. I've got five of these engines currently under construction, one of which is currently installed, broken in, and in the final tuning phase. One is past the testing phase and ready to come off my test stand. One has the machine work done and is ready to clean and assemble. Two others are in the "waiting for parts" phase of the process.
I also have a set WebCam B1 cams on the way. I think this will be a fun build. Not doing any head work. Have a set of 89 heads on the shelf. And I will be using either a Tom Cloutier exhaust I have or your complete exhaust system.

I hope you won't mind if I reach out to you when it's time to buy custom piston rods.

Kevin

Last edited by Kevin in Atlanta; 12-06-2018 at 09:28 AM. Reason: Not B2, B1
Old 11-05-2018, 10:52 AM
  #27  
Kevin in Atlanta
Rennlist Member
Thread Starter
 
Kevin in Atlanta's Avatar
 
Join Date: May 2002
Location: Roswell, GA
Posts: 7,981
Received 741 Likes on 449 Posts
Default

Originally Posted by GregBBRD
Now you're thinking!

Hopefully the crankshaft will "clean up" at 2.000" and you won't need to weld it.

This engine combination is really wonderful. The longer rod changes the entire power curve of these engines, making the small change in displacement (from a 5.4) seem more significant than it actually is. I've got five of these engines currently under construction, one of which is currently installed, broken in, and in the final tuning phase. One is past the testing phase and ready to come off my test stand. One has the machine work done and is ready to clean and assemble. Two others are in the "waiting for parts" phase of the process.
Apparently, telling your machinist to take the journals to 2" is not sufficient. There's a lot more to the decision. (Note: This is likely one of the gotchas Greg eluded to above)

Kevin
Old 11-05-2018, 01:00 PM
  #28  
GregBBRD
Rennlist
Basic Site Sponsor
 
GregBBRD's Avatar
 
Join Date: Feb 2005
Location: Anaheim
Posts: 15,221
Received 2,458 Likes on 1,460 Posts
Default

Originally Posted by Kevin in Atlanta
Apparently, telling your machinist to take the journals to 2" is not sufficient. There's a lot more to the decision. (Note: This is likely one of the gotchas Greg eluded to above)

Kevin
Actually, that should be pretty simple, although the journal does need to end up being slightly smaller than 2.000.

Just tell him to make the rod journals early (pre-1969) small block Chevy size. He can look thst number up, very easily.
Old 11-05-2018, 01:27 PM
  #29  
slate blue
Addict
Rennlist Member

 
slate blue's Avatar
 
Join Date: Jun 2002
Posts: 3,315
Received 10 Likes on 8 Posts
Default

My guys wanted the rods first and the bearings, also the required clearance. However 2" is a common size and they should have some experience here. With regards to wanting the rods, the secondary reason was to check them for size and defects. In one job they did they found out of spec bearings and rejected them.
Old 11-05-2018, 04:37 PM
  #30  
Kevin in Atlanta
Rennlist Member
Thread Starter
 
Kevin in Atlanta's Avatar
 
Join Date: May 2002
Location: Roswell, GA
Posts: 7,981
Received 741 Likes on 449 Posts
Default

Originally Posted by GregBBRD
Actually, that should be pretty simple, although the journal does need to end up being slightly smaller than 2.000.

Just tell him to make the rod journals early (pre-1969) small block Chevy size. He can look thst number up, very easily.
Thanks for the clarification. Will do.


Quick Reply: Can this GTS Crank be saved?



All times are GMT -3. The time now is 08:16 PM.