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No. A spoiler is a device that SPOILS airflow. Hence the name.
The duck tail on a 911RS is a perfect example of a spoiler.. it SPOILS the downward flowing air and prevents lift on the car. It doesn't actually create downforce though.
A "spoiler" on the front of a car is actually incorrect terminolgly. It should be called a splitter or an airdam, or a wing, but not a spoiler.
Nicht so.
The bit about the "dive planes" came directly from someone with a degree in aerodynamics.
The other from Carroll Smith's "Tune to Win." I'd quote it but my copy is currently MIA.
Geo, you can call it whatever you want, but a Spoiler is something that SPOILS airflow.
If you want, you can group splitters, air dans, and dive planes, all under "front spoilers", but I don't like that because of those, only "air dams" are specifically designed to "spoil" airflow.
The fact that people constantly interchange "spoiler" with terms like splitter and wing and air dam only adds to the confusion. If you ask anyone that works in the aviation industry, which is unarguably the root of aerodynamics, they will tell you a spoiler is a device that pops up on a wing to spoil downward flowing air and kill lift on a wing. This concept was copied over to cars like the 911RS and used to do exactly the same thing. However, as time went by, people starting incorrectly using the term "spoiler" for other things as well...
I was thinking proper sports (not muscle cars or 'sport compacts', etc). I should have phrased it as such as I aften forget there are other kinds of cars out there...
You are correct in that no actual (gravitational) work is done holding the plane aloft, but power is indeed consumed; and frictional work is done. Your engines have to produce enough power to overcome the drag created by the wings, sufficient to allow the wings to create the force required to counter act gravity.
You are correct. The engines fight the drag and a bit of work done displacing air vertically and in creating turbulence.
With enough power, you could make an aircraft fly with flat wings pitched at an angle. This would require a lot of power as the air in front of the wing is being physically displaced.
The airfoil is why a plane (747) with engines producing 66,500 pounds thrust can lift off weighing 960,000 pounds.
As to "spoiler" and "wing" what they really do and what they're called are separate issues on most cars. On a 944, that foam lip produces turbulence behind the car that allows air to more easily fill the void behind the vehicle. If the flow remained laminar there would be a larger vacuum back there and hence more drag.
Check out the way the exhaust swirls behind the car. Maybe without it the exhaust would not be drawn that way and make the back of my white car so nicely grey.
I think the biggest effect is looks, but what-the-hey.
As to "spoiler" and "wing" what they really do and what they're called are separate issues on most cars. On a 944, that foam lip produces turbulence behind the car that allows air to more easily fill the void behind the vehicle. If the flow remained laminar there would be a larger vacuum back there and hence more drag.
According to Carroll Smith, they delay flow separation. The flow separates down the back side of the car and the spoiler delays the separation until farther back on the car.
I've got to find my copy of Tune to Win. Unfortunately we rearranged the area of the house where I had it in my bookcase and it's currently MIA. I'll try to find it this weekend.
I cannot say I have any direct knowledge, but I try to get my information from quality sources such as Carroll Smith or Racecar Engineering.
The trick is to move from general into the specific. The use of terms is also suspect. I don't think the 944 spoiler functions much like the recent NASCAR spoilers, for example. Better to start with the similar and extend the behavior.
However, I'm beginning to get flashbacks to that damn "interesting question" thread regarding the airplane being able to take off....AAAAGGGGGHHHHHH!!!!!
The 951 doesnt fly, the conveyor belt keeps the wheels rolling at a static rate.
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ This IS NOT A VALID SOURCE FOR ANYTHING EVER!
Anyone with an account can add or subtract any info they wish from or too that data base regardless of qualification or proof. Try using it as a source in a college setting.
Join Date: Jul 2002
Location: Fishers, IN (Indianapolis)
Posts: 11,163
Pot^
meet kettle
This thread contains multiple refernces using wikipedia. It is not a vlaid source, therefore what I posted is infact quite germain to the converstaion at hand. As this has been a mostly quality tech thread, it should be important that we keep our reference sources of quality as well. It was not intended as a negative comment toward any person, but rather a comment seeking to define the validity of a source.
Next time you'dlike to acuse someone of post whoring, look in the mirror.
I wasn't calling you a post a *****. Sorry for the mis-understanding. I meant to back up your assertion that Wikipedia is usless by creating that page in about 2 minutes.
<<--------- Look. I am THE Post *****.
Originally Posted by ehall
Join Date: Jul 2002
Location: Fishers, IN (Indianapolis)
Posts: 11,163
Pot^
meet kettle
This thread contains multiple refernces using wikipedia. It is not a vlaid source, therefore what I posted is infact quite germain to the converstaion at hand. As this has been a mostly quality tech thread, it should be important that we keep our reference sources of quality as well. It was not intended as a negative comment toward any person, but rather a comment seeking to define the validity of a source.
Next time you'dlike to acuse someone of post whoring, look in the mirror.
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