NA filter relocated below fender behind airdam!!!
#151
Frankly I'm not buying that resonance back to the cone filter is giving any power gain. (Geez, this is like another thread. Does it come up every few months?) From the plenum on the intake and back, the four intake pulses are overlayed. The result would be pulses with a frequency of 2X the RPMs.
A bigger and longer tube gives a lower frequency response. I believe that configuration, with a good filter, would give more power as higher pressure and less turbulent air is available at the entry to the AFM. Laminar flow will be higher then turbulent flow. (It is written!)
Has anyone demonstrated that it is resonance in the intake or is that conjecture? Saying that theories don't support a conjecture is suspect in itself.
A bigger and longer tube gives a lower frequency response. I believe that configuration, with a good filter, would give more power as higher pressure and less turbulent air is available at the entry to the AFM. Laminar flow will be higher then turbulent flow. (It is written!)
Has anyone demonstrated that it is resonance in the intake or is that conjecture? Saying that theories don't support a conjecture is suspect in itself.
#152
Originally Posted by GlenL
Frankly I'm not buying that resonance back to the cone filter is giving any power gain. (Geez, this is like another thread. Does it come up every few months?) From the plenum on the intake and back, the four intake pulses are overlayed. The result would be pulses with a frequency of 2X the RPMs.
A bigger and longer tube gives a lower frequency response. I believe that configuration, with a good filter, would give more power as higher pressure and less turbulent air is available at the entry to the AFM. Laminar flow will be higher then turbulent flow. (It is written!)
Has anyone demonstrated that it is resonance in the intake or is that conjecture? Saying that theories don't support a conjecture is suspect in itself.
A bigger and longer tube gives a lower frequency response. I believe that configuration, with a good filter, would give more power as higher pressure and less turbulent air is available at the entry to the AFM. Laminar flow will be higher then turbulent flow. (It is written!)
Has anyone demonstrated that it is resonance in the intake or is that conjecture? Saying that theories don't support a conjecture is suspect in itself.
Nobody is debating that the runner length between the valve and the plenum has generally greater effect on resonance tuning and power. But changing this is expensive and to do it right really requires some modeling to the lengths close, some flow bench testing for reshaping the ports, and a bit of fooling around with plenum size and intake manifold runner length. The CAI tubing is really really simple to test.
Speaking of testing, Campeck, until your car is runing 100% don't even bother to go to the dyno. Testing on a car with problems or one that isn't 100% will really skew the results.
To summarize all of this....
1. Campeck is on exactly the right tack
2. I personally believe the AFM adapter is critical to making gains. In this regard, Campeck has the best one I've seen, if still not quite 100%. Without a good tapered adapter that tapers from round to square, you introduce a lot of turbulence exactly where you don't want it - at the metering device.
3. The barn door is the wild card here. It's an impediment to flow, but resonance tuning should still show gains because there will be a chamber from the opening of the CAI tube to the AFM if nothing else and this should improve the flow. The problem, as Danno mentioned is you basically have a dual resonsance chamber. Actually, all intakes (except those with MAP sensors) will have this to a greater or lesser degree. This one will be a little more complicated because the barn door will alter the equation more than most IMHO.
4. It's important to monitor the AF ratio while dyno testing. With the engine management system on the 944, changes in VE will generally cause changes in AF ratios. If they go too far off it can affect performance. For instance, if the air flow is increased too much, some fuel may need to be added (an adjustable FPR is expedient) to get the gains that are possible. This is something the Honduh boys know only too well.
Something else that hasn't been discussed is that if you replace the boot between the TB and the AMF, you can change where the AFM is located in the air stream and moving it around could produce some additional gains. I watched a friend move his MAF on his Sentra SE-R by 6" and gain 2hp (using a CAI). This was a controlled test too with care taken to strap the car down the same amount (which can affect results), the water temp was stabilized at the same temp, etc. There is a bit of alchemy involved, but playing around can sometimes find more gains.
#153
OK, so this has been brought up in a million threads as well, but let's consider ditching the AFM for a generic MAF, like one off a junkyard car, or even a Granatelli. Won't work with the stock computer? We convince/pay Danno to mess around with a MegaSquirt or something (thinking low budget) and ditch the stock computer outright. Then we can ditch batch fire as well and go with sequential firing of the injectors. We're looking at what, like $600.00 in parts and Danno's time, which we can spread out across the lot of whomever is interested in ganging up on this issue. By doing this we eliminate the AFM issue altogether. And Danno seems kind of interested in this already based on some of his posts so far.
Interest?
Interest?
#154
Originally Posted by Geo
First, you don't have to buy it. But it's true. It's not conjecture. Now, you can model it, or you can to a dyno and test it. The fact is, you can go to the dyno and test it and determine the best length faster than you can collect all the appropriate data (if that's even possible) and model it properly (and then you still have to test your theory on the dyno). Sometimes it's just quicker and easier to test than it is to model.
Picture the individual throttle bodies on many old race cars. Very short to give a resonant boost effect at high engine RPMs. Then picture what you are describing. Realize that the resonant frequency at the AFM needs to be 4x faster then in the runners to feed all four pistons.
The configuration you are describing has a primary resonance in the hundreds of Hertz. To provide a pulsating boost it needs to resonate, at least the second or third harmonic, at 10000Hz.
Here's a quick tool to find the harmonic resonances of a tube.
http://hyperphysics.phy-astr.gsu.edu...es/opecol.html
Can a few horsepower be gotten by improving on the stock air box and filter? Certainly. Is it because of resonance in the tube is getting more air into the cylinders? No.
#155
This might help you prevent sucking in water. I have installed them on many friends cars and they work great
AEM’s patented air bypass valve virtually eliminates the chance of hydro-lock in the event the filter of your AEM Cold Air induction system becomes submerged in water. The valve installs along the upper portion of the inlet pipe and shuts down induction at the filter when it becomes submerged, rerouting air through its external diaphragm to keep water out and air flowing in. Patent # 6,394,128
AEM’s patented air bypass valve virtually eliminates the chance of hydro-lock in the event the filter of your AEM Cold Air induction system becomes submerged in water. The valve installs along the upper portion of the inlet pipe and shuts down induction at the filter when it becomes submerged, rerouting air through its external diaphragm to keep water out and air flowing in. Patent # 6,394,128
Last edited by eman930; 03-11-2015 at 09:41 PM.
#156
Originally Posted by GlenL
First, you need to learn more on what you're trying to talk about. That's what's true.
<snip>
Can a few horsepower be gotten by improving on the stock air box and filter? Certainly. Is it because of resonance in the tube is getting more air into the cylinders? No.
<snip>
Can a few horsepower be gotten by improving on the stock air box and filter? Certainly. Is it because of resonance in the tube is getting more air into the cylinders? No.
#157
Originally Posted by Serge944
My friend is an mr2 guru. With the stop US spec turbo, the CT26, boost would go down from 11 psi to 7 psi after 5500-5800. He installed the Jap-spec Toyota turbo (CT20B), which has a larger exhaust housing, to achieve full boost in the upper RPM ranges. I drove the car before and after, and it is in flawless condition.
If you car boosted well to 7000 rpm, it was NOT stock.
Turbocharges are not without compromise. If there was an ideal setup people would not need to upgrade them. Same goes for intakes, exhaust, variocam, varioram, etc. Compromise.
As for weight, my friends mr2 weighs in a tad over 3000 lbs. Are wet 951's really that heavy?
If you car boosted well to 7000 rpm, it was NOT stock.
Turbocharges are not without compromise. If there was an ideal setup people would not need to upgrade them. Same goes for intakes, exhaust, variocam, varioram, etc. Compromise.
As for weight, my friends mr2 weighs in a tad over 3000 lbs. Are wet 951's really that heavy?
#158
Originally Posted by Manning
OK, so this has been brought up in a million threads as well, but let's consider ditching the AFM for a generic MAF, like one off a junkyard car, or even a Granatelli. Won't work with the stock computer? We convince/pay Danno to mess around with a MegaSquirt or something (thinking low budget) and ditch the stock computer outright. Then we can ditch batch fire as well and go with sequential firing of the injectors. We're looking at what, like $600.00 in parts and Danno's time, which we can spread out across the lot of whomever is interested in ganging up on this issue. By doing this we eliminate the AFM issue altogether. And Danno seems kind of interested in this already based on some of his posts so far.
Interest?
Interest?
But for a road car, a MAF and sequential injection should be the basis for a big improvement.
#160
Sequential pulses the injectors in the same order as the firing in the engine. This way, each injector only pulses every other revolution of the engine.
Non sequential injectors all pulse at the same time and on every revolution of the engine. The pulse is also half as long as sequential. BTW, pulse is the duration the injector is open.
Sequential injectors allow you to adjust when the pulse occurs, relative to the opening of the intake valve.
Non sequential injectors all pulse at the same time and on every revolution of the engine. The pulse is also half as long as sequential. BTW, pulse is the duration the injector is open.
Sequential injectors allow you to adjust when the pulse occurs, relative to the opening of the intake valve.
#161
Thread Starter
Campeck Rulez
Rennlist Member
Rennlist Member
Joined: Sep 2003
Posts: 6,102
Likes: 1
From: Woodstock, GA
ok.
I geuss the next step for my car is a completely new ECU system and an MAF.
for the tests, (when the car is running right) I will put the stock cat back on, and unplug the WILK chip to see the difference in a complety stock car.
then I will but my setup back on and test it then. If I havent cut the pipes all to hell by then.
lol.
Im ALMOST!!! dont with the fiberglass underpeice. it actually doesnt look to bad. no holes need to drilled or anything. we just bought a new camera so I will get pics in a couple of days.
I geuss the next step for my car is a completely new ECU system and an MAF.
for the tests, (when the car is running right) I will put the stock cat back on, and unplug the WILK chip to see the difference in a complety stock car.
then I will but my setup back on and test it then. If I havent cut the pipes all to hell by then.
lol.
Im ALMOST!!! dont with the fiberglass underpeice. it actually doesnt look to bad. no holes need to drilled or anything. we just bought a new camera so I will get pics in a couple of days.
#163
Sequential injection provides better mixture control. If the injector fires when there is no flow, it will wet down the intake port. Now, the engines spin fast enough that it's not like the injector is just spraying the port and nothing is getting mixed into the airflow. Sequential injection just provides for better mixture control and better dispersion into the air flow.
#164
Hey G,
I understand your circumstances under IT rules. Still wouldn't mind your input on this if we could actually get something going with a budget MAF setup. I don't know if MegaSquirt would be the best bet, but if somebody like Dan could figure a way to set it up, maybe using the stock speed/position sensors to avoid having to come up with a trigger wheel then we would be on the way to doing this on the cheap. That would (1) eliminate all the folks saying the AFM is the issue and (2) eliminate all the people who say it isn't a good dollar to power investment.
I understand your circumstances under IT rules. Still wouldn't mind your input on this if we could actually get something going with a budget MAF setup. I don't know if MegaSquirt would be the best bet, but if somebody like Dan could figure a way to set it up, maybe using the stock speed/position sensors to avoid having to come up with a trigger wheel then we would be on the way to doing this on the cheap. That would (1) eliminate all the folks saying the AFM is the issue and (2) eliminate all the people who say it isn't a good dollar to power investment.
#165
I'd love to help in any way I can. I truly believe there are gains just waiting to be had with these cars, but it will take someone to understake a decent development program. I've been tempted to look for a 944 road car to do just that, but damn, I have to get my race car done first (moving into our new shop next week so I can finish it).