Notices
924/931/944/951/968 Forum Porsche 924, 924S, 931, 944, 944S, 944S2, 951, and 968 discussion, how-to guides, and technical help. (1976-1995)
Sponsored by:
Sponsored by:

'86 turbo starting problems

Thread Tools
 
Search this Thread
 
Old 07-24-2018, 04:15 PM
  #1  
mytrplseven
Drifting
Thread Starter
 
mytrplseven's Avatar
 
Join Date: Aug 2010
Location: Orlando area
Posts: 2,654
Received 20 Likes on 15 Posts
Default '86 turbo starting problems

FINALLY, I have my '86 951 up and drivable after nearly 4 year restoration. Tomorrow I'm off to the alignment shop after a total suspension rebuild, including adjustable M30 front struts, 17" Cup one wheels and rebuilt steering. One issue that's puzzling me is that It takes forever for the car to start. It's got fresh 93 octane fuel, all new fuel system components throughout, and just did a pressure and leak-down test per Clarks Garage parameters. All is good and within prescribed limits. One lifter rattles for a bit (after sitting for a couple of weeks) and then pumps up but outside that, I'm stumped. The idle speed is 1,000 RPM, AFR is 14.7 and the engine runs strong. The AFM is working properly, all new vacuum system, replaced intercooler, ignition system, belts, rollers and front engine seals.

Looking for some of your help out there.




Old 07-24-2018, 06:03 PM
  #2  
MAGK944
Nordschleife Master
 
MAGK944's Avatar
 
Join Date: Jun 2007
Location: Palm Beach, Florida
Posts: 6,769
Received 298 Likes on 231 Posts
Default

Is your bellhousing notched by the sensors?

Btw loving the Martini livery!


Old 07-24-2018, 06:25 PM
  #3  
PerryB
Instructor
 
PerryB's Avatar
 
Join Date: Apr 2014
Location: Creede, CO
Posts: 235
Likes: 0
Received 9 Likes on 9 Posts
Default

Also, are the speed and reference sensors gapped correctly?

Perry
Old 07-24-2018, 11:59 PM
  #4  
fejjj
Rennlist Member
 
fejjj's Avatar
 
Join Date: Sep 2010
Posts: 2,360
Received 79 Likes on 41 Posts
Default

I would try swapping in a known good DME relay. Sometimes when they start to go they will present problems like this.
Old 07-25-2018, 12:12 AM
  #5  
mytrplseven
Drifting
Thread Starter
 
mytrplseven's Avatar
 
Join Date: Aug 2010
Location: Orlando area
Posts: 2,654
Received 20 Likes on 15 Posts
Default

What are the 1st things I did was replace the DME relay with a known good one. Then did a fuel system test. All fuel system components are new. Since I replaced the speed sensor early on because it was chewed up (missing shim on the sensor) and reset clearances at that time I've discounted that as the issue. Also because the engine seems to run normal, once it's started. Am I missing something here?
Old 07-25-2018, 12:15 AM
  #6  
mytrplseven
Drifting
Thread Starter
 
mytrplseven's Avatar
 
Join Date: Aug 2010
Location: Orlando area
Posts: 2,654
Received 20 Likes on 15 Posts
Default

Originally Posted by MAGK944
Is your bellhousing notched by the sensors?

Btw loving the Martini livery!


applies to '87. Mine is '86.
Old 07-25-2018, 02:52 AM
  #7  
Otto Mechanic
Rennlist Member
 
Otto Mechanic's Avatar
 
Join Date: Jan 2015
Location: Paso Robles, CA (Under the lift)
Posts: 2,936
Received 14 Likes on 14 Posts
Default

What a beautiful car!

I'll follow this myself since I recently finished a normal top end rebuild on my '89 S2 and it also doesn't start as easily as my 928 S3. which cranks once or twice (on a bad day) and starts right up after and intake refresh a few years ago. I know the 928 pretty well but I'm still learning the 944. No idea why mine has such a sluggish start either.
Old 07-25-2018, 07:34 AM
  #8  
MAGK944
Nordschleife Master
 
MAGK944's Avatar
 
Join Date: Jun 2007
Location: Palm Beach, Florida
Posts: 6,769
Received 298 Likes on 231 Posts
Default

Originally Posted by mytrplseven
applies to '87. Mine is '86.
Doesn’t mean your 86 isn’t also notched, many prior years were notched by owners or their mechs when they changed the clutch, it was common practice at one time until it was found to cause laboured starting.
Old 07-25-2018, 11:39 AM
  #9  
Otto Mechanic
Rennlist Member
 
Otto Mechanic's Avatar
 
Join Date: Jan 2015
Location: Paso Robles, CA (Under the lift)
Posts: 2,936
Received 14 Likes on 14 Posts
Default

Mine's notched (it wasn't originally and it's an '89) but it's shielded, at least it has an aluminum tube that covers the reference sensor, which I've been told is the shield.

Maybe I'll try using some aluminum HVAC tape to put a piece of copper mesh EMI shielding over the slot.
Old 07-25-2018, 02:02 PM
  #10  
mytrplseven
Drifting
Thread Starter
 
mytrplseven's Avatar
 
Join Date: Aug 2010
Location: Orlando area
Posts: 2,654
Received 20 Likes on 15 Posts
Default

I haven't looked down in there recently, but strangely enough, when I was trying to find TDC in the little window and below the bell housing, I noticed that the flywheel teeth were not showing up where they usually are (offset away from where they should be) and the flywheel didn't have the OT markings on it. This makes me believe that someone has replaced the flywheel at some point with an after market one, possibly a lightweight one. I'm suspecting that if that's the case and the flywheel teeth are just offset enough that they don't expose enough material for the passage under the sensor, I may be getting a weaker signal. My original sensor was gouged up by the flywheel and the small figure eight shim that should have been installed with it was missing.
view of flywheel from bottom

Old 07-25-2018, 03:41 PM
  #11  
MAGK944
Nordschleife Master
 
MAGK944's Avatar
 
Join Date: Jun 2007
Location: Palm Beach, Florida
Posts: 6,769
Received 298 Likes on 231 Posts
Default

9 times out of 10 laboured starting is sensor related. Seeing as you’ve had previous issues with them, that might not be fullt resolved, I’d start afresh there and wyit, if you find your housing is notched and you don’t have the shielding, fit that also as per the tech bulletin.
Old 07-25-2018, 04:10 PM
  #12  
mytrplseven
Drifting
Thread Starter
 
mytrplseven's Avatar
 
Join Date: Aug 2010
Location: Orlando area
Posts: 2,654
Received 20 Likes on 15 Posts
Default

As I reflect back I'm 90 pct convinced that my bellhousing isn't notched. That being said, I haven't really run the car in a long time. WhiIe I did rebuild the entire fuel system, the fuel and additive I had in the tank probably wasn't sufficient for a good running engine. Last week I added 6 gallons of 93 octane fuel to the a nearly empty tank. Now that I've driven the car a couple of miles around the neighborhood and cycled the good fuel through the injectors, after sitting 24 hours it started right up, idled smooth and ran great. So, unless it is a fluke, I'm compelled to believe this may have been a crappy fuel issue. I'll know in a few days after it sits for a while. If so, my thanks to you all for your continued support.
Old 07-25-2018, 10:23 PM
  #13  
Otto Mechanic
Rennlist Member
 
Otto Mechanic's Avatar
 
Join Date: Jan 2015
Location: Paso Robles, CA (Under the lift)
Posts: 2,936
Received 14 Likes on 14 Posts
Default

It looks like the sensor in your picture is shielded, but it would be nice to have that confirmed. My understanding is the aluminum casing surrounding it is the shield but maybe not? It does look pretty chewed up though. Have you thought about replacing it?
Old 07-26-2018, 02:09 PM
  #14  
mytrplseven
Drifting
Thread Starter
 
mytrplseven's Avatar
 
Join Date: Aug 2010
Location: Orlando area
Posts: 2,654
Received 20 Likes on 15 Posts
Default

That pic is the old sensor which I replaced. I was right about the old gas being the issue. it runs and starts right up after a full tank of 93 octane. Finished the wheel alignment today and it drives really good. Now onto a cooling matter.....Separate posting for that
Old 07-26-2018, 02:17 PM
  #15  
Otto Mechanic
Rennlist Member
 
Otto Mechanic's Avatar
 
Join Date: Jan 2015
Location: Paso Robles, CA (Under the lift)
Posts: 2,936
Received 14 Likes on 14 Posts
Default

Glad it worked out so well. I tend to be a worst case worrier with these cars (I've started my own thread in a panic about my ignition key).

Happy trails and good luck with your cooling issue,


Quick Reply: '86 turbo starting problems



All times are GMT -3. The time now is 07:41 AM.