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Piston-Cylinder out of tolerance

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Old 09-18-2017, 03:17 PM
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Gilmore27
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Default Piston-Cylinder out of tolerance

83 Project 944 NA
I have an engine that I may need to rebuild. However, I found that the piston/cylinder clearance is out of tolerance (.080 mm).

Cyl 1 = .0838 mm
Cyl 2 = .0965 mm
Cyl 3 = .1143 mm
Cyl 4 = .1193 mm

I'm interested in your thoughts and opinions on this.

Resleeving or boring over may be cost prohibitive.

I don't want to scrap the car, but I don't want to spend a lot of time and money on a engine with a bad block either.

here's a video in case you get really bored:
Old 09-18-2017, 04:19 PM
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V2Rocket
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cheap and "improper" solution but what's stopping you from reinstalling the original pistons and rings to their respective cylinders?

they're worn out, but they're worn out together
Old 09-18-2017, 04:31 PM
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951and944S
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Are you saying the measured spec you posted is cylinder diameter id minus piston od...?

There are three tolerance groups for the blocks, 0, 1 and 2.

Do you have the factory engine manual...?

If you part it, I need a left front fender....

T
Old 09-18-2017, 08:20 PM
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jderimig
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Can you get under the wear limit with new or different tolerance group pistons? Probably not the way to go but just asking.

Last edited by jderimig; 09-18-2017 at 08:58 PM.
Old 09-18-2017, 10:28 PM
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Gilmore27
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Originally Posted by V2Rocket
cheap and "improper" solution but what's stopping you from reinstalling the original pistons and rings to their respective cylinders?

they're worn out, but they're worn out together
Thats what I was thinking.

I know they're out of tolerance, but don't know how bad that is. The manual states .08 mm as a wear limit, but is that a manufacturer being conservative? Is there a "real world" limit that people go by.

Also, wouldn't a new set of rings improve the situation?
Old 09-18-2017, 10:32 PM
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Gilmore27
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Originally Posted by 951and944S
Are you saying the measured spec you posted is cylinder diameter id minus piston od...?

There are three tolerance groups for the blocks, 0, 1 and 2.

Do you have the factory engine manual...?

If you part it, I need a left front fender....

T
yes, Cyl ID - Piston OD, would that be correct?
I have tolerance group 0. But I thought all the tolerance groups have the same clearance, just at different size piston/bores.

I dont have a hard copy of it. I have a PDF.
Old 09-18-2017, 10:33 PM
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Gilmore27
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Originally Posted by jderimig
Can you get under the wear limit with new or different tolerance group pistons? Probably not the way to go but just asking.
You would think so. I'd like to hear from someone who had done this.
Old 09-18-2017, 10:37 PM
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jderimig
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This process sounds interesting and not that expensive as far as refinishing bores go...

http://www.kuhnperformance.com/model...nder-treatment
Old 09-20-2017, 06:38 PM
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tempest411
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I've seen and purchased myself. 020 over Wossner pistons for ~$650.00/set, so not bad at all.
Old 09-20-2017, 06:40 PM
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V2Rocket
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Originally Posted by tempest411
I've seen and purchased myself. 020 over Wossner pistons for ~$650.00/set, so not bad at all.
pricing for the overbore work varies widely and wildly depending on where one is...
best price i've found is about $300 for the proper overbore/AN30 hone-conditioning treatment by a shop i have 100% confidence in here in CA.

so for pistons and machining you're looking at ~$1k, best case...
Old 09-20-2017, 10:10 PM
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MAGK944
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Did the factory hone the blocks first then choose from the tolerance groups the correct pistons? It seems likely but backwards to me, every block I've had honed was toleranced to the pistons I supplied.
Old 09-27-2017, 03:37 PM
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Gilmore27
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Thanks for everyone's input.
I going to use another engine that has a few scratches but is within spec.
Old 09-29-2017, 11:44 PM
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tempest411
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Mr. Gilmore, you have a pm.



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