Notices
Racing & Drivers Education Forum
Sponsored by:
Sponsored by:

AN -3 or -4 brake lines?

Thread Tools
 
Search this Thread
 
Old 07-25-2016 | 03:11 PM
  #1  
Apex996's Avatar
Apex996
Thread Starter
Pro
 
Joined: Mar 2007
Posts: 641
Likes: 71
From: fahre auf dem Pittsbürgring
Default AN -3 or -4 brake lines?

What do you guys run for brake hose diameters? AN -3 or -4 ?
I know some run the factory lines which is fine but for those who have fabbed their own lines when are you running?
Old 07-25-2016 | 03:37 PM
  #2  
Matt Romanowski's Avatar
Matt Romanowski
Rennlist Hoonigan
which cost no drachmas
Lifetime Rennlist
Member


Rennlist
Site Sponsor
 
Joined: Dec 2001
Posts: 12,718
Likes: 1,011
From: Manchester, NH
Default

-3
Old 07-25-2016 | 04:28 PM
  #3  
jscott82's Avatar
jscott82
Drifting
 
Joined: Aug 2006
Posts: 3,106
Likes: 383
From: Charlotte, NC
Default

I mentioned I was planning to run -4 (bigger is better, right???) to a respected racing brake pro, He looked at me like I had 3 heads.... Once he quit laughing, he explained that you don't need much volume, and that the larger diameter of -4 gave more leverage on the line making it feel softer...

Everybody knows that :-)
Old 07-27-2016 | 06:06 PM
  #4  
Keith Verges - Dallas's Avatar
Keith Verges - Dallas
Pro
 
Joined: Jul 2001
Posts: 590
Likes: 1
From: Dallas, TX, USA
Default

3 for reasons above. It's not the diameter, it's the stiffness that matters . . . .
Old 07-27-2016 | 11:06 PM
  #5  
fatbillybob's Avatar
fatbillybob
Drifting
 
Joined: Sep 2002
Posts: 2,138
Likes: 179
Default

The corollary to that is all lines should be hard line except the shortest possible line needed that is ss braided line like to the calipers. Watch out for single flare hardline which is no bueno and ss lines that do not meet DOT standards but need not be DOT approved. DOT standards are quite extreme and not that easy for ss braided line to meet while rubber lines can easily for example the "whip test."
Old 07-27-2016 | 11:16 PM
  #6  
winders's Avatar
winders
Race Car
 
Joined: Oct 2010
Posts: 4,602
Likes: 925
From: San Martin, CA
Default

I used -2 lines on my race bike. I am kind of surprised that aren't used on cars too.
Old 07-28-2016 | 02:44 AM
  #7  
zadar's Avatar
zadar
Instructor
 
Joined: Mar 2015
Posts: 113
Likes: 0
Default

Originally Posted by winders
I used -2 lines on my race bike. I am kind of surprised that aren't used on cars too.
You using it on your car?
I tried -2 on my bike and did not like it at all, to stiff.
Old 07-28-2016 | 03:05 AM
  #8  
winders's Avatar
winders
Race Car
 
Joined: Oct 2010
Posts: 4,602
Likes: 925
From: San Martin, CA
Default

I misremembered. I used -2.5 lines (2.5mm I.D.) from Galfer on my race bike. I loved the -2.5 lines on my race bike. I had great relationship with Sandro from Galfer and always had custom 2 into 1 -2.5 lines made for whatever bike I was racing.

I have no idea what is on my race car. I would guess -3. Whatever they are, my brakes work great and I would not change them from what they are now.
Old 07-30-2016 | 01:13 AM
  #9  
altonj's Avatar
altonj
Pro
 
Joined: Mar 2005
Posts: 685
Likes: 5
From: West Coast Canada
Default

AN -3 line is roughly 4.8mm in diameter. Most commonly used sized for fabricated lines in automotive that we have seen.
Old 07-30-2016 | 08:36 AM
  #10  
ProCoach's Avatar
ProCoach
Rennlist
Basic Site Sponsor
 
Joined: Jun 2008
Posts: 19,229
Likes: 3,382
From: Durham, NC and Virginia International Raceway
Default

I have never seen -4 lines used for high pressure hydraulic lines on a purpose built race car.

From Formula Ford to GTP to 3-liter F1 (and every GT car, too).

Besides, the -4 is often lower pressure rated, elastomer tubing under the braid suitable for oil/fuel whereas the -3 is rated for MUCH higher pressure and uses harder Teflon tubing under the protective metal braid.
__________________
-Peter Krause
www.peterkrause.net
www.gofasternow.com
"Combining the Art and Science of Driving Fast!"
Specializing in Professional, Private Driver Performance Evaluation and Optimization
Consultation Available Remotely and at VIRginia International Raceway






















Old 07-30-2016 | 04:46 PM
  #11  
Keith Verges - Dallas's Avatar
Keith Verges - Dallas
Pro
 
Joined: Jul 2001
Posts: 590
Likes: 1
From: Dallas, TX, USA
Default

Disappointed. Thought my comment was very clever. Thank goodness I amuse myself.

On a serious point AN stands for "Army Navy" and was the mil spec developed for aviation. The number is 1/16s of an inch ID of the tubing. It's always a trade off of pressure resistance vs flow rate but for brakes, there is precious little flow, just transmission of pressure through relatively incompressible hydraulic fluid. A smaller diameter line is more rigid and less likely to swell. I did not know motorcycles had AN2 available, but makes sense. Lighter, stiffer and given what I bet are smaller volumes and surface areas in calipers due to small mass of the bike, even less need to accommodate flow. I wonder if any of the small sports racers or formula cars use or could benefit from AN2 lines?



Quick Reply: AN -3 or -4 brake lines?



All times are GMT -3. The time now is 10:28 PM.