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Any Concern about a Black Ice ABS Mode?

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Old 01-19-2012, 02:03 PM
  #31  
alexb76
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Basically it looks like this may happen as ABS is NOT designed to work on track conditions with slick tires, and it will fail in situations as described above. The *real* solution is to either replace the ABS module to a motorsport one, OR, to have a switchable ABS mode for street vs. track like some Ferrari's do.

Some Quotes from GT3 forum:

Originally Posted by Terry L
Here is what was posted on the Lotus board: The symptoms being described are a result of the Electronic Brake Distribution (EBD) system operating. This system is also referred to as Dynamic Rear Proportioning (DRP) and is, as the name implies an electronic system which, through the ABS control valve block restricts the line pressure to the rear brakes automatically to a pre-programmed algorithm. You can consider it as an electronically controlled proportioning valve which measures parameters like the rate of deceleration and rate of pedal application and uses this data to anticipate a rear wheel lock-up and then reduces the braking effort at the rear wheels as necessary. If the ABS system is left to do this, it can only react to a wheel as it starts to lock and therefore the car can already start to spin before the ABS can start to work. In extreme circumstances, if the driver brakes very suddenly the EBD system can lock off the pressure to the rear wheels completely; what pressure was at the rear brakes as the EBD system engaged remains there and the rear brakes are still working as a result, but further increases in pedal effort will not increase the braking at the rear of the car because the pressure to the rear brakes cannot increase. When this happens the brake pedal goes hard, as it is now pushing against the front callipers and a closed valve only, instead of against the front and rear callipers. The rear callipers are single piston and therefore quite flexible, so they are a major factor in making the brake pedal feel 'soft'. When the valve closes, the brake pedal pressure no longer flexes the rear callipers, hence the increase in pedal hardness. The front brakes are still working just as well as before the valve closed and will give more braking if the pedal effort is increased, while with the rear brakes working as hard as they can the braking is NOT affected. The problem is the driver feels like braking is reduced (even though it is not) because of the change in pedal feel. If the driver continues to push hard on the pedal, the car will continue to slow as fast as it possibly can in the circumstances. If he increases the pedal effort the front braking effort will increase and the rear effort will remain where it was. If he was to back off the pedal for a fraction of a second, the valve will reopen and the rear brakes will operate as normal again, with the pedal feel going back to normal.

In the case of releasing and re-engaging the pedal the car should not be able to slow any faster than it was with the system engaged unless either 1: the driver triggered the system in the first place by stamping on the pedal too fast or 2: the system triggered because a rear wheel was unloaded when the brakes were applied and would have locked up but is now fully loaded once again and able to sustain a greater braking torque. If the rate of deceleration does improve when the pedal is reapplied then it is telling the driver that he is over braking either in terms of the ultimate ability of the brakes (cause 1 above) or the track condition (cause 2 above) and needs to adjust his driving style to suit. If the system were not fitted or disabled and he continued to drive that way he would be in danger of spinning when applying the brakes.

The suggestion that the system is running out of vacuum is just plain wrong. The system carries an internal reservoir of vacuum sufficient for three full brake applications. As with every servo system ever fitted to a car there is a one way valve which prevents the vacuum being lost when the car is on boost. The only way this reserve can be depleted is if the driver is maintaining boost while applying full brakes, i.e.: left foot braking very badly. In this instance I would argue that depleting the vacuum is probably a good thing as it should provide him with a warning that he is doing something awful to the car and it may reduce the speed of impact when he finally hits something as the brakes fade to nothing!! In normal use the throttle is closed when the brakes are applied, there is therefore no boost and the vacuum is automatically replenished as
it is used.
Originally Posted by 997gt3north
Since the 997.2gt3 has SC in addition to TC (yes both defeatable with push of button) the ABS modules are likely not the same - it may however be very similar to the 997gt2 module / logic as the GT2 comes with both SC + TC (the SC being the rear brake pad killer that we have all heard stories about with abrupt throttle application) - and if you search "ice mode gt2" the same issue comes up so i'm guessing the new car suffers from it as well.

And, the day i went off, there was a 2010gt3 with pccbs - and he said he was having the issue in turn #3 (where it happened to me) so i'm guess that nothing has changed

Paul
Originally Posted by YearOne
Given that the GT3 is a track biased car I think they should come with switchable ABS like the F355s did.
Old 01-19-2012, 02:09 PM
  #32  
utkinpol
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concern and awareness are different things. if you are on a bumpy track and you delay your braking zone to the latest moment you should be _aware_ that _if_ imperfection of a track lifts your front it may result in an ABS mistake. so be aware, apply brakes a bit to pre-load front and only then do full slam on them and be aware of how much space you have left to the wall.

i do not think such thing would ever happen on a street with normal non-r-comp street tires.

PS. stuff inthe post above is a bit misleading. with classic 'black-ice' mode brake pedal become hard as a brick, you press it but car does not slow down as system blocks your pedal pressure with valve and transfers only 20% of it to front calipers. you need quicky come off brakes and press them again, or even repeat it twice. so it is imperative to be aware of how much space you leave in the braking zone in case such crap happens or even better - stop slamming on brakes and use them to adjust speed smoothly, as only racers in real race need to prolong braking zone to the latest point, at DE it does not make your lap times much faster if you brake extremely late.

Last edited by utkinpol; 01-19-2012 at 04:03 PM.



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