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I have a friend who owns a gas station. He says always buy 91 oct. Here that is the mid level gas and the one that the state always checks for octane. He says that the supplier always bumps the octane up a little to make sure they always pass the state test.
With 93 octane (US), you should notice a difference over 91 at WOT, but whether it's worth $4.69 a gallon is debatable. Also, if you have a chip that is looking for higher octane fuel.
Holy Crap! $4.69 a gallon? Around here, it is around $3.19-$3.29, and they pump it for you. Most stations in this area offer 87, 89 and 93 octane, now that the remaining Sunoco 94 is dissapearing.
Holy Crap! $4.69 a gallon? Around here, it is around $3.19-$3.29, and they pump it for you. Most stations in this area offer 87, 89 and 93 octane, now that the remaining Sunoco 94 is dissapearing.
Sorry, $4.69 is for the 100 octane you have to use to get yourself to 93, since I can't find 93 or 94 anywhere. Average cost per gallon in CA is then about $3.65.
Remember that an engine's octane requirements are a function of their design, and the ambient conditions of temp, RH, and engine load. A Toyota Corolla will never see any benefit from 91 as it was designed for lower octane: putting prem here is literally flushing money down the drain. In high-compression performance engines with modern electronics, however, the engine IS designed for high octane, but will retard timing if lower-grade fuel leads to preignition to protect itself from damage. So yes, our cars will gain HP from higher octane as it was designed from the get-go for it. BUT, will you, and your driving habits, be able to discern the difference? Depends. For street driving and the occasional fast fwy onramp, it's a waste of money when pump 91/92 will be perfectly fine. If you're on a track and the ambient temps are high, I'd put in 94 if I could get it. As you've defined a street NA 993 with OE mapping, anything more than 91/92 is wasted dough.
Dr. Wattenburg (a real rocket scientist and a car nut), who is a local talk show host, had always advocated that 91 Octane is a waste of money, as we basically have 87, 89, and 91 octane gas in CA.
However, his only exeptions are high compression engines (11.4:1 in the NA 993 surely qualifies) and air-inducted engines (turbos and superchargers). I run 87 in all my cars except for my RUF.
I once posted a thread on the subject on the Boxster board (long-term planning for the Cayman S, wanting to run 97 in that as well), and everyone there called me a cheap-skate bastard.
Sorry, $4.69 is for the 100 octane you have to use to get yourself to 93, since I can't find 93 or 94 anywhere. Average cost per gallon in CA is then about $3.65.
Remember that an engine's octane requirements are a function of their design, and the ambient conditions of temp, RH, and engine load. A Toyota Corolla will never see any benefit from 91 as it was designed for lower octane: putting prem here is literally flushing money down the drain. In high-compression performance engines with modern electronics, however, the engine IS designed for high octane, but will retard timing if lower-grade fuel leads to preignition to protect itself from damage. So yes, our cars will gain HP from higher octane as it was designed from the get-go for it. BUT, will you, and your driving habits, be able to discern the difference? Depends. For street driving and the occasional fast fwy onramp, it's a waste of money when pump 91/92 will be perfectly fine. If you're on a track and the ambient temps are high, I'd put in 94 if I could get it. As you've defined a street NA 993 with OE mapping, anything more than 91/92 is wasted dough.
Edward
The stock 993 engine will adjust the timing for octane that is lower than the design octane, but won't change anything for octane above the design octane.
Perhaps I'll need to "experiment" a bit with regard to my street driving habits. A part of me is willing to pay for higher octane, even if it is only beneficial on that occassional freeway onramp--the car is a toy, so I'm conditioned to be willing to pay for the game.
I definitely won't go below 91, but the real decision will be between 93 and 91. Maybe just "splitting the baby" is the right answer in my case--93.
The stock 993 engine will adjust the timing for octane that is lower than the design octane, but won't change anything for octane above the design octane
The stock 993 engine will adjust the timing for octane that is lower than the design octane, but won't change anything for octane above the design octane.
Yup, that was my point ...I thought I made that clear but perhaps I muddled it. Sorry about that.
Our 993s and other high-performance NA/turbocharged cars ARE designed for high-octane Pump gas; not 93+ octane. So yes, one can reach the design parameters of a high-compression engine with good pump stuff, and the DME will conpensate for lower-grade fuel so as to prevent grenading. But they are not designed form the factory to benefit from anything higher than pump ...which is why chip makers try and capitalize on this variable.
Been using Sunoco 94 so long as it's available. 93K miles on the engine, no oil leaks, oil consumption is 3K miles/qt. No problems. Engine runs great. I'm not changing.
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