Notices
993 Forum 1995-1998
Sponsored by:
Sponsored by:

993 engine misfire

Thread Tools
 
Search this Thread
 
Old 10-03-2017, 07:39 AM
  #1  
tobone
4th Gear
Thread Starter
 
tobone's Avatar
 
Join Date: Oct 2017
Posts: 4
Likes: 0
Received 0 Likes on 0 Posts
Default 993 engine misfire

Hello,

I´m new here, and I have a 94 Porsche 993 C2. I bought it 2 months ago, just done 3 mods (cat bypass, air box cover and install RS carbon fiber duct). When starting at cold, the first 1-2 minutes everything seems ok, but then it start to misfire until the engine stop. After that, it´s very difficult to start the engine again. When It starts, it seems to run ok after a few miles. Sometimes I also can not start the engine at normal temperature!

It´s seems that distributor caps and the ignition leds are new (perhaps someone was already looking to fix this problem). I already change the spark plugs, fuel filter, air filter, DME relay, clean ISV.

I waiting for the OBD plug to scan for some errors, but it can not solve the problem.

any help on these?

best regards
Old 10-03-2017, 09:25 AM
  #2  
pp000830
RL Community Team
Rennlist Member
 
pp000830's Avatar
 
Join Date: Jul 2004
Location: Dallas, TX
Posts: 9,762
Received 1,536 Likes on 1,085 Posts
Default

If one runs the OBD Codes the problem may become self evident.

Otherwise;

I have not experienced this issue but it may be a mixture issue where the fuel air ratio when cold is a little rich to help with starting and possibly later when the computer senses a warm engine it cuts back the fuel in the fuel to air ratio to a point where there are running problems.

This would suggest that the mixture at running temperature is a little too lean (too much air). I would look for an intake or vacuum leak after the air flow sensor as the computer can't compensate for these uncontrolled sources of air to the intake if they are too large.

Keep in mind that sometimes there is a computer identified (OBD)running problem on a 20 +/- year old car where a sensor communicates erroneous information to the computer that then tries to compensate for it. In these cases the problem really lies with a bad sensor or sensor connection.

I assume you kept the before the CAT oxygen sensor and the temperature sensor in the airbox intact.

Last edited by pp000830; 10-03-2017 at 09:44 AM.
Old 10-03-2017, 10:37 AM
  #3  
Churchill
Three Wheelin'
 
Churchill's Avatar
 
Join Date: Jan 2016
Posts: 1,539
Received 269 Likes on 169 Posts
Default

Sounds a lot like a bad cylinder head temp sensor. Cheap part, pain in the *** to replace. Lots of info in the archives.
Old 10-03-2017, 12:14 PM
  #4  
pp000830
RL Community Team
Rennlist Member
 
pp000830's Avatar
 
Join Date: Jul 2004
Location: Dallas, TX
Posts: 9,762
Received 1,536 Likes on 1,085 Posts
Default

Originally Posted by Churchill
Sounds a lot like a bad cylinder head temp sensor. Cheap part, pain in the *** to replace. Lots of info in the archives.
There must be a test procedure to test this sensor at its pigtail connection point with a Volt / Ohm meter. Might save having to dig deep if the signal from the sensor is within specification.

Or better yet analyze the running temperature data with Durametric and see if it records reasonable warm up temperatures.
Old 10-03-2017, 03:18 PM
  #5  
nine9six
Banned
 
nine9six's Avatar
 
Join Date: Oct 2011
Location: Oregon
Posts: 5,465
Likes: 0
Received 25 Likes on 23 Posts
Default

Originally Posted by tobone
Hello,

I´m new here, and I have a 94 Porsche 993 C2. I bought it 2 months ago, just done 3 mods (cat bypass, air box cover and install RS carbon fiber duct). When starting at cold, the first 1-2 minutes everything seems ok, but then it start to misfire until the engine stop. After that, it´s very difficult to start the engine again. When It starts, it seems to run ok after a few miles. Sometimes I also can not start the engine at normal temperature!

It´s seems that distributor caps and the ignition leds are new (perhaps someone was already looking to fix this problem). I already change the spark plugs, fuel filter, air filter, DME relay, clean ISV.

I waiting for the OBD plug to scan for some errors, but it can not solve the problem.

any help on these?

best regards
Without being as knowledgeable or magically intuitive as others, I have a couple of comments/questions... otherwise it's more of a guessing game, predicated upon the limited amount of information provided,

The first course of action would be to run the OBD codes on the vehicle...

Was a PPI conducted on the vehicle prior to purchase? If so, results?

Was the car running fine before the mods? No misfiring or starting issues?

If the answer is yes, I would suspect the mods in terms of an O2 sensor issue. Does the cat bypass have an O2 bung and was the O2 sensor tip handled/touched by bare hands or dirty gloves prior to installation into the bypass?

More info needed...
Old 10-03-2017, 05:01 PM
  #6  
993Maineiac
Addict
Rennlist Member

 
993Maineiac's Avatar
 
Join Date: Mar 2002
Location: Corpus Christi, Texas
Posts: 42,480
Received 169 Likes on 113 Posts
Default

I may be wrong but I believe the early 993s did not have an OBD port. Codes were flashing lights on the panel.
Old 10-03-2017, 06:20 PM
  #7  
pp000830
RL Community Team
Rennlist Member
 
pp000830's Avatar
 
Join Date: Jul 2004
Location: Dallas, TX
Posts: 9,762
Received 1,536 Likes on 1,085 Posts
Default

Originally Posted by 993Maineiac
I may be wrong but I believe the early 993s did not have an OBD port. Codes were flashing lights on the panel.
They all have an OBD port. Pre-96 cars had a round DIN connector and there is an adapter to convert it to the US mandated plug style where it works with Durametric and others.
Old 10-03-2017, 06:27 PM
  #8  
P-daddy
Rennlist Member
 
P-daddy's Avatar
 
Join Date: Nov 2010
Location: MD
Posts: 6,973
Received 478 Likes on 283 Posts
Default

Originally Posted by pp000830
They all have an OBD port. Early 95 cars had a round DIN connector and there is an adapter to convert it to the US mandated plug style where it works with Durametric and others.
FIFY
Old 10-26-2017, 07:55 AM
  #9  
tobone
4th Gear
Thread Starter
 
tobone's Avatar
 
Join Date: Oct 2017
Posts: 4
Likes: 0
Received 0 Likes on 0 Posts
Default

Well I run the OBD and no codes...

And yes, when I bought the car the problem was already there, but not so frequently.

What voltage values should the MAF read?
Old 10-26-2017, 08:47 AM
  #10  
prschmn
Instructor
 
prschmn's Avatar
 
Join Date: Sep 2014
Location: Northeast
Posts: 177
Likes: 0
Received 0 Likes on 0 Posts
Default Misfire

The symptoms aren't typical of a bad temp sensor but that's
easily checked with an ohmeter. Around 3K cold and 200 hot.
Wondering if the car seems rich when it's acting up?
Checking fuel pressure running and resting might be a good idea.
Diaphragm in the regulator can go bad and let raw fuel into the intake tract via vacuum lines.
and as was said-checking for vacuum leaks would be a good plan too.
Old 10-26-2017, 08:55 AM
  #11  
Endoman
Pro
 
Endoman's Avatar
 
Join Date: Jan 2010
Location: Bolton UK
Posts: 634
Received 54 Likes on 36 Posts
Default

Crank sensor failed on mine, would cold start then die after 15mins. Would not restart until cooled for 2 hrs or so then same again. Similar on 944, bad hot start occasional misfire. Totally wierd as it happened a few weeks after the 993 one failed.
Old 10-26-2017, 02:38 PM
  #12  
Jay J
Racer
 
Jay J's Avatar
 
Join Date: Oct 2011
Posts: 463
Received 1 Like on 1 Post
Default

Sub'd
Old 10-26-2017, 03:14 PM
  #13  
danco_
Instructor
 
danco_'s Avatar
 
Join Date: Aug 2015
Posts: 112
Likes: 0
Received 0 Likes on 0 Posts
Default

I had a very similar problem as you are describing and was able to fix all symptoms as you with the change to a new cylinder head temp sensor.


Don't think, just do. You will be pleasantly surprised.

Edit: Here is a thread I started a few months ago. The CHT resolved all my issues.
https://rennlist.com/forums/993-foru...g-at-idle.html
Old 10-26-2017, 03:23 PM
  #14  
HDA
Three Wheelin'
 
HDA's Avatar
 
Join Date: Apr 2011
Location: TX
Posts: 1,327
Received 181 Likes on 97 Posts
Default

ha! I had a misfire code pop up once a few miles after I installed the fabspeed airbox thingy.

Put the oem airbox cover back, reset the light with a OBD Scanner and it hasn't had a problem since.
I guess she didn't like to be modified...

Agree with the above post, was it running OK before the mods?
Old 10-26-2017, 10:05 PM
  #15  
shadow993
Drifting
 
shadow993's Avatar
 
Join Date: Apr 2010
Location: Plano Texas
Posts: 2,287
Received 25 Likes on 22 Posts
Default

I agree it doesn’t sound like head temp sensor. Mine would start fine, and it was the restart that was the problem.

Check to make sure both distributors are working. Mine had a weak spring on the cap that would get stuck. Ran fine until under load.

Clean MAFS, clean O2’s with MAFs cleaner. No luck...then

Replace head temp sensor. Sacrifice the socket for the install with a cut. I fought mine for 30m by hand, right on with cut socket.

Last edited by shadow993; 10-26-2017 at 11:22 PM.


Quick Reply: 993 engine misfire



All times are GMT -3. The time now is 07:27 AM.