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Misfiring above 2200RPM but only when hot... need help

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Old 07-21-2013, 06:50 PM
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SeanR
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Voltage was at the battery, gauges are just like the 928 ones and not very accurate as I'm sure you know. The A/C was blowing full, cooling fans on full etc. It is a tad low but nothing that would cause something like we are experiencing.

951 110 198 02 has a busted tube from the BOV to the part. While it could potentially be allowing unmetered air in to the engine, it's not the issue as it is sealed up at the moment.

TPS connector is fine, the switch is operating as it should. Tested before. Has Idle contact, cruise and WOT.

Done did the TPS/DME test. All checks fine.

Vacuum hoses/elbows replaced last week, all sealed and new as are the FPR and dampers.

Checked for differences in idle by pulling each spark plug wire and each injector wire, obvious changes were preset for each and every pull.

Caps and rotors are in good condition as are the plug wires.

At this point I'm leaning towards the Temp II or AFM but am open for recommendations.
Old 07-21-2013, 06:52 PM
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Jamesr6967
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[QUOTE=SeanR:10626720]
Originally Posted by dmcampbell
Have you cleaned the grounds at the top of the bell housing?
voltage from the alt stayed at a constant 12.55v through out cold and hot operation while everything was running.

12.5 -12.7 volts is normal battery voltage. If charging system was working, it should be 13-14 volts. Either a bad wire off of the alternator or a defective alternator.
Old 07-21-2013, 06:55 PM
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SeanR
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voltage from the alt stayed at a constant 12.55v through out cold and hot operation while everything was running.

12.5 -12.7 volts is normal battery voltage. If charging system was working, it should be 13-14 volts. Either a bad wire off of the alternator or a defective alternator.[/QUOTE]

Already addressed that. Yes it is low, but not going to cause what we are seeing.
Old 07-21-2013, 06:55 PM
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SeanR
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Originally Posted by Jamesr6967



12.5 -12.7 volts is normal battery voltage. If charging system was working, it should be 13-14 volts. Either a bad wire off of the alternator or a defective alternator.
Already addressed that. Yes it is low, but not going to cause what we are seeing.

If it was the voltage, it would be occurring all the time.
Old 07-21-2013, 07:04 PM
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Tom M'Guinn

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Originally Posted by SeanR
Voltage was at the battery, gauges are just like the 928 ones and not very accurate as I'm sure you know. The A/C was blowing full, cooling fans on full etc. It is a tad low but nothing that would cause something like we are experiencing.

951 110 198 02 has a busted tube from the BOV to the part. While it could potentially be allowing unmetered air in to the engine, it's not the issue as it is sealed up at the moment.

TPS connector is fine, the switch is operating as it should. Tested before. Has Idle contact, cruise and WOT.

Done did the TPS/DME test. All checks fine.

Vacuum hoses/elbows replaced last week, all sealed and new as are the FPR and dampers.

Checked for differences in idle by pulling each spark plug wire and each injector wire, obvious changes were preset for each and every pull.

Caps and rotors are in good condition as are the plug wires.

At this point I'm leaning towards the Temp II or AFM but am open for recommendations.
Will the engine climb above 2k rpms if you try, or steadfastly refuse to go any higher? If you can't get it to climb at all, then be sure to check the idle contact all the way to the DME pins to rule out a short in the harness.

If you suspect NTCII, just pull the connector off and/or check the resistance on the sensor and/or put a 1k radio shack resistor in in the connector. Neither will detect a bad harness, but if the sensor is bad it should be easy to find.

AFM could well be the problem too -- clarks has a good diagnostic. Don't rule our cracked solder joints in the DME/KLR either....
Old 07-21-2013, 07:08 PM
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slivel
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You haven't listed what non-stock equipment is on the car. Might help to diagnose the problem.

I have driven a track car that gave similar problems. We chased the problem for many race weekends. The car worked perfectly for 30-45 minutes and then it would stumble and misfire if driven longer. Turns out the low impedance after market injectors were heating up the injector drivers in the DME and causing the issues. When cool they worked fine but after being driven for 30-45 minutes at high duty cycle would cause the driver circuit to fail. Probably would have eventually burned up the drivers, but intermittent problems suck. Sure points to something heat related. Good luck. Still.....charging circuit at 11 volts is bound to cause some problems sooner or later. That needs to be fixed.
Old 07-21-2013, 07:24 PM
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SeanR
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If you feather the throttle or just slam your foot down it will eventually get up there, back fires are exhaust so it's not lean. Will check out further when I get the car back on Wed or Thursday.

Thanks again.

ETA: Car is 100% stock as far as I can tell. Brad may be able to say if anything else has been done.
Old 07-21-2013, 07:28 PM
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Adker
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Originally Posted by SeanR
Already addressed that. Yes it is low, but not going to cause what we are seeing.

If it was the voltage, it would be occurring all the time.
Nope, it can be related to a bad alt getting worse with temp. It not just the voltage output, but the amount of current it can supply and you don't have a amp meter so you can't see what the alt is supplying. At that low a voltage, it isn't working correctly.

You can get the charging system tested at any auto part stores. You may just have to replace the alt regulator module. At least you can fix that problem.
Old 07-21-2013, 07:31 PM
  #24  
SeanR
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Originally Posted by Adker
Nope, it can be related to a bad alt getting worse with temp. It not just the voltage output, but the amount of current it can supply and you don't have a amp meter so you can't see what the alt is supplying. At that low a voltage, it isn't working correctly.

You can get the charging system tested at any auto part stores. You may just have to replace the alt regulator module. At least you can fix that problem.
I can test the alternator here in my shop, and I did. As said, it's a little low but not causing the issues we are seeing You must have missed it the 2nd time so I'll say it again. It's not causing this issue as it is NOT getting worse with the heat.
Old 07-21-2013, 08:46 PM
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Adker
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Originally Posted by SeanR
The issues seem to only show up after the car gets really warm. .
Originally Posted by SeanR
It's not causing this issue as it is NOT getting worse with the heat.
Yup, got it. Seems you have this situation under control at your shop.
Old 07-21-2013, 08:59 PM
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Tom M'Guinn

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Originally Posted by SeanR

If it was the voltage, it would be occurring all the time.
That's not "necessarily" true, but probably true enough for first pass diagnostics. The conductivity of things change as the temperature changes, so a circuit that's working ok on low voltage when cold might not work so well when hot. That said, I'd still play the odds and check the usual suspects first discussed above, but just wouldn't cross anything off the list until you find the cause. The minute you mentally dismiss a potential cause, you increase the chance of that being it.
Old 07-21-2013, 09:00 PM
  #27  
SeanR
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Originally Posted by Adker
Yup, got it. Seems you have this situation under control at your shop.
Thanks for your help.
Old 07-22-2013, 01:08 PM
  #28  
Texbuckeye
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The car has an after market chip. I don't know what brand as it was installed in the 90's. Could that be part of the problem?

Thank you guys for all the help. For those of you that don't know SeanR he is one of the best 928 Mechanics in the country. People bring their cars to him from around the country. He doesn't get to work on 944/951/968's nearly as much so I started this post to get some input from guys that may know the car better.
Old 07-22-2013, 01:55 PM
  #29  
txhokie4life
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YMMV,

Similar car - but many differences (if you don't want to read the whole story -- try swapping your DME)

Our ChumpCar is a 924S NA that runs Ethanol, that being said -- I will describe our issues and
eventual fix and you can decide if it applies.

When the car was running hot (as in hot outside) -- it would hesitate and back fire -- both exhaust and intake. Basically the car was drowning in fuel. Sometimes we noticed what we thought was RPM cut-out (as the tach would bounce). Car generally idled fine. We replaced the coil, wires, plugs, Ref and Speed sensors. We swapped the fuel injectors, tried with and without a chip. Nothing seemed to make it disappear. Fought this off and on for a couple years. It progressively got worse.

It never had issues in the garage -- only on track.

One day we grabbed the DME and about burned off all my finger prints. This was mid-race
so we just ducted some air to the DME and it seemed to be happier -- didn't go away,
but it was driveable (for awhile). When we raced at night -- it got better.

After the race I pulled the DME and "fixed" some solder joints -- put it back on and it still seemed
to have issues during a track session.

In a last ditch effort -- I swapped DME's -- and it's been purring like a kitten ever since.

Mike
Old 07-22-2013, 04:21 PM
  #30  
dmcampbell
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Originally Posted by Tom M'Guinn
That's not "necessarily" true, but probably true enough for first pass diagnostics. The conductivity of things change as the temperature changes, so a circuit that's working ok on low voltage when cold might not work so well when hot. That said, I'd still play the odds and check the usual suspects first discussed above, but just wouldn't cross anything off the list until you find the cause. The minute you mentally dismiss a potential cause, you increase the chance of that being it.
Agreed. I had a similar issue 4+ years ago and it turned out to be the engine grounds. Remember, they attach to the bellhousing, which inturn is bolted to the block. It turns out there was some corrosion at the mating surface of the bellhousing such that with some heat, resistance would increase. After I cleaned them and added a #4 ground wire from the negative firewall/battery point to the lug on block behind dme temperature sensor, all electical/gauge issues went away and the car actually ran smoother. Mike


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