Homemade X pipe for the 16v
#16
Three Wheelin'
Join Date: Jun 2005
Location: Bournemouth, Dorset, UK.
Posts: 1,741
Likes: 0
Received 1 Like
on
1 Post
![Default](https://rennlist.com/forums/images/icons/icon1.gif)
Originally Posted by a4sfed928
How did you determine the optimal location for the "X"? Was it just where you could fit it or did you do any testing?
![Smilie](https://rennlist.com/forums/images/smilies/smile.gif)
If that question was for me...I didnt ,,,I bought mine in the UK from RITECH SYSTEMS ..and Richard Armstrong spent a lot of money and dyno time figuring that out...apparantly if you put the X in the wrong place it makes a HUGE difference to power ..also to increase the power more...you NEED 2 bullet boxes behind the X...
Hope this helps
![Smilie](https://rennlist.com/forums/images/smilies/smile.gif)
All the best Brett
![Smilie](https://rennlist.com/forums/images/smilies/smile.gif)
928 S2 AUTO V8 4.7 LTR 1986 IRIS METALLIC BLUE WITH X-PIPES ,RMB ,PROMAX CHIPS, KICKDOWN SWITCH.K&N.
PCGB UK 928 FORUM MODERATOR
#17
Administrator - "Tyson"
Lifetime Rennlist
Member
Lifetime Rennlist
Member
![Default](https://rennlist.com/forums/images/icons/icon1.gif)
Bullet Boxes?
#18
Three Wheelin'
Join Date: Jun 2005
Location: Bournemouth, Dorset, UK.
Posts: 1,741
Likes: 0
Received 1 Like
on
1 Post
![Default](https://rennlist.com/forums/images/icons/icon1.gif)
Originally Posted by Hacker-Pschorr
Bullet Boxes?
![Smilie](https://rennlist.com/forums/images/smilies/smile.gif)
Ummm... I am not quite sure what you call them in the US..
![](http://www.porscheclubgbforum.com/upfiles/7356/1ABD80A3056B41E686B67E3744A001F9.jpg)
Trying to insert picture...or link for you to see them...
porsche link
Brett
![Smilie](https://rennlist.com/forums/images/smilies/smile.gif)
#19
Three Wheelin'
Join Date: Jun 2005
Location: Bournemouth, Dorset, UK.
Posts: 1,741
Likes: 0
Received 1 Like
on
1 Post
![Default](https://rennlist.com/forums/images/icons/icon1.gif)
Hi ![Smilie](https://rennlist.com/forums/images/smilies/smile.gif)
WOW i did it![Smilie](https://rennlist.com/forums/images/smilies/smile.gif)
Ok..the narrow boxes at the back end are what we call BULLET BOXES....they are "straight through"...etc...and they make a LOT of difference HP wise I am told....![Smilie](https://rennlist.com/forums/images/smilies/smile.gif)
All the best Brett![Smilie](https://rennlist.com/forums/images/smilies/smile.gif)
928 S2 AUTO V8 4.7 LTR 1986 IRIS METALLIC BLUE WITH X-PIPES ,RMB ,PROMAX CHIPS, KICKDOWN SWITCH.K&N.
PCGB UK 928 FORUM MODERATOR
![Smilie](https://rennlist.com/forums/images/smilies/smile.gif)
WOW i did it
![Smilie](https://rennlist.com/forums/images/smilies/smile.gif)
Ok..the narrow boxes at the back end are what we call BULLET BOXES....they are "straight through"...etc...and they make a LOT of difference HP wise I am told....
![Smilie](https://rennlist.com/forums/images/smilies/smile.gif)
All the best Brett
![Smilie](https://rennlist.com/forums/images/smilies/smile.gif)
928 S2 AUTO V8 4.7 LTR 1986 IRIS METALLIC BLUE WITH X-PIPES ,RMB ,PROMAX CHIPS, KICKDOWN SWITCH.K&N.
PCGB UK 928 FORUM MODERATOR
#20
Drifting
![Default](https://rennlist.com/forums/images/icons/icon1.gif)
can someone explain why an X into a Y would provide more power than just a Y alone (Y placed where the X is now, and large single the rest of the way back)?
As I understand it, the power gain is from allowing the left and right cylinder bank streams to mix, promoting exhaust pulse scavenging. Also as I understand it, any niceley tapered pipe junction could do this well (X or Y). So why all the suggestions to mate a X and Y pipes.... seems like the extra bends would just create more minor-losses of the flow energy.
As I understand it, the power gain is from allowing the left and right cylinder bank streams to mix, promoting exhaust pulse scavenging. Also as I understand it, any niceley tapered pipe junction could do this well (X or Y). So why all the suggestions to mate a X and Y pipes.... seems like the extra bends would just create more minor-losses of the flow energy.
#21
Three Wheelin'
Join Date: Jun 2005
Location: Bournemouth, Dorset, UK.
Posts: 1,741
Likes: 0
Received 1 Like
on
1 Post
![Default](https://rennlist.com/forums/images/icons/icon1.gif)
Originally Posted by patrat
can someone explain why an X into a Y would provide more power than just a Y alone (Y placed where the X is now, and large single the rest of the way back)?
As I understand it, the power gain is from allowing the left and right cylinder bank streams to mix, promoting exhaust pulse scavenging. Also as I understand it, any niceley tapered pipe junction could do this well (X or Y). So why all the suggestions to mate a X and Y pipes.... seems like the extra bends would just create more minor-losses of the flow energy.
As I understand it, the power gain is from allowing the left and right cylinder bank streams to mix, promoting exhaust pulse scavenging. Also as I understand it, any niceley tapered pipe junction could do this well (X or Y). So why all the suggestions to mate a X and Y pipes.... seems like the extra bends would just create more minor-losses of the flow energy.
![Smilie](https://rennlist.com/forums/images/smilies/smile.gif)
Ummm... as I understand the theory....you only got half this sentence correct....>>> "As I understand it, the power gain is from allowing the left and right cylinder bank streams to mix, promoting exhaust pulse scavenging."
The correct way to say the sentence ..I think...is this
>>>>As I understand it, the power gain is from allowing the left and right cylinder bank streams to CROSS, promoting exhaust pulse scavenging.
I changed the word MIX....which would do nothing,,,to CROSS....which creates the scavenging AND the PULSE effect needed...
I am sure some of the wiser brains here will correct me if I am wrong
![Smilie](https://rennlist.com/forums/images/smilies/smile.gif)
All the best Brett
![Smilie](https://rennlist.com/forums/images/smilies/smile.gif)
928 S2 AUTO V8 4.7 LTR 1986 IRIS METALLIC BLUE WITH X-PIPES ,RMB ,PROMAX CHIPS, KICKDOWN SWITCH.K&N.
PCGB UK 928 FORUM MODERATOR
#22
Nordschleife Master
Join Date: Sep 2004
Location: Not close enough to VIR.
Posts: 9,429
Likes: 0
Received 2 Likes
on
2 Posts
![Default](https://rennlist.com/forums/images/icons/icon1.gif)
Those look like glasspacks.
Toofast seems to have done the X to Y because of resonance. Some people do it because you want the X or Y to be near the engine and ahead of the cats, but a single cat after a Y can be restrictive. If you do X then cats then Y you get the benefit of scavenging, higher flow through the cat(s), and a single exhaust at the rear.
Toofast seems to have done the X to Y because of resonance. Some people do it because you want the X or Y to be near the engine and ahead of the cats, but a single cat after a Y can be restrictive. If you do X then cats then Y you get the benefit of scavenging, higher flow through the cat(s), and a single exhaust at the rear.
#23
Addict
Rennlist Member
Rennlist Member
Thread Starter
![Default](https://rennlist.com/forums/images/icons/icon1.gif)
Yep Dog your right on. The benifits of an X pipe is more tq and HP in the lower RPM band. Mr Otto dynoed Y's and X's and my basic set up was based on his findings. 2" down pipes are just too small on any 928 engine.
The reason for the double Cats is less restrictive and more scavenging. More flow area in duel cats than a single 3". The goal is to keep the exhaust pulse flowing and not to bottle neck anywhere. The balance act is not to over scavenge, pull (or in my case blow) the intake charge out of the cylinder into exhaust. Crudly yet accurate we can measure the scavenge by amount of back pressure. I was shooting for 1-2 psi. ended up with 4 psi. I guess 3" duel cats would yeild 1-2 psi but I'm out of $$. Still I'm very happy with this set up, convinced the only HP left on the table is replacing the stock exhaust manifolds with headers.
The Y after the Cats allows me to connect to the already exising Borla exhaust.
Over the years I tried RMB, Cat, no cat, open exhaust. The trick to more power for the 16V is an X pipe. Single or duel exhaust after the cats your choice. Haven't dynoed yet but I'm telling ya wasn't able to break the rear tires loose in rolling second gear before the X.
The reason for the double Cats is less restrictive and more scavenging. More flow area in duel cats than a single 3". The goal is to keep the exhaust pulse flowing and not to bottle neck anywhere. The balance act is not to over scavenge, pull (or in my case blow) the intake charge out of the cylinder into exhaust. Crudly yet accurate we can measure the scavenge by amount of back pressure. I was shooting for 1-2 psi. ended up with 4 psi. I guess 3" duel cats would yeild 1-2 psi but I'm out of $$. Still I'm very happy with this set up, convinced the only HP left on the table is replacing the stock exhaust manifolds with headers.
The Y after the Cats allows me to connect to the already exising Borla exhaust.
Over the years I tried RMB, Cat, no cat, open exhaust. The trick to more power for the 16V is an X pipe. Single or duel exhaust after the cats your choice. Haven't dynoed yet but I'm telling ya wasn't able to break the rear tires loose in rolling second gear before the X.
#24
![Default](https://rennlist.com/forums/images/icons/icon1.gif)
Hi Brett, thanks for posting that pic! As to our previous converstaion, did your car record those big Db numbers with those bullet boxs and the resonator? Or are the bullet boxes it and then just pipe?
Cheers Greg
Cheers Greg
#25
Addict
Rennlist Member
Rennlist Member
![Default](https://rennlist.com/forums/images/icons/icon1.gif)
Brett,
As Dog said, I'm pretty sure those are glasspacks. That's exactly what I want to do on the 79. X to duel glasspacks to a rear mounted muffler duel in and duel out, then run to the back with a nice set of polished extensions. Simple.
As Dog said, I'm pretty sure those are glasspacks. That's exactly what I want to do on the 79. X to duel glasspacks to a rear mounted muffler duel in and duel out, then run to the back with a nice set of polished extensions. Simple.
#26
Drifting
![Default](https://rennlist.com/forums/images/icons/icon1.gif)
i will go with dave lomas take on this, that either the X or the Y achieve the same thing in allowing scavenging. im not sure why the UK made X has 'bullet boxes' though, can they really increase power??? btw the UK S and earlier S2 have a single exhaust as well, its only the late S2 that had dual pipes all the way.
#27
Three Wheelin'
Join Date: Jun 2005
Location: Bournemouth, Dorset, UK.
Posts: 1,741
Likes: 0
Received 1 Like
on
1 Post
![Default](https://rennlist.com/forums/images/icons/icon1.gif)
Originally Posted by Greg Gray
Hi Brett, thanks for posting that pic! As to our previous converstaion, did your car record those big Db numbers with those bullet boxs and the resonator? Or are the bullet boxes it and then just pipe?
Cheers Greg
Cheers Greg
![Smilie](https://rennlist.com/forums/images/smilies/smile.gif)
My system is as follows...
The X with bullets you see in the picture....then 2 pipes to the standard middle boxes which are on both sides just in front of rear axle...then 2 pipes either side to the RMB at back...
Considering mine is 98 Db at tickover (700 revs) and goes up to 115 Db at 5000 revs... I dont really think the standard S2 middle boxes do much in the way of silencing lol....
All the best Brett
![Smilie](https://rennlist.com/forums/images/smilies/smile.gif)
928 S2 AUTO V8 4.7 LTR 1986 IRIS METALLIC BLUE WITH X-PIPES ,RMB ,PROMAX CHIPS, KICKDOWN SWITCH.K&N.
PCGB UK 928 FORUM MODERATOR
#28
Three Wheelin'
Join Date: Jun 2005
Location: Bournemouth, Dorset, UK.
Posts: 1,741
Likes: 0
Received 1 Like
on
1 Post
![Default](https://rennlist.com/forums/images/icons/icon1.gif)
Originally Posted by drnick
im not sure why the UK made X has 'bullet boxes' though, can they really increase power??? .
![Smilie](https://rennlist.com/forums/images/smilies/smile.gif)
Ummm...I spoke to Richard Armstrong for a long while about this and he says that those bullets make a BIG difference to HP gains and flow...and using them....I believe him
![Smilie](https://rennlist.com/forums/images/smilies/smile.gif)
But it IS very loud...anyone ever run a 16 valve 928 on headers only and done a Db reading ??? as I doubt its very much louder than mine lol
![Smilie](https://rennlist.com/forums/images/smilies/smile.gif)
All the best Brett
![Smilie](https://rennlist.com/forums/images/smilies/smile.gif)
928 S2 AUTO V8 4.7 LTR 1986 IRIS METALLIC BLUE WITH X-PIPES ,RMB ,PROMAX CHIPS, KICKDOWN SWITCH.K&N.
PCGB UK 928 FORUM MODERATOR
#29
Nordschleife Master
Join Date: Sep 2004
Location: Not close enough to VIR.
Posts: 9,429
Likes: 0
Received 2 Likes
on
2 Posts
![Default](https://rennlist.com/forums/images/icons/icon1.gif)
Originally Posted by BRETT AINLEY
Hi Nick ![Smilie](https://rennlist.com/forums/images/smilies/smile.gif)
Ummm...I spoke to Richard Armstrong for a long while about this and he says that those bullets make a BIG difference to HP gains and flow...and using them....I believe him![Smilie](https://rennlist.com/forums/images/smilies/smile.gif)
But it IS very loud...anyone ever run a 16 valve 928 on headers only and done a Db reading ??? as I doubt its very much louder than mine lol![Smilie](https://rennlist.com/forums/images/smilies/smile.gif)
![Smilie](https://rennlist.com/forums/images/smilies/smile.gif)
Ummm...I spoke to Richard Armstrong for a long while about this and he says that those bullets make a BIG difference to HP gains and flow...and using them....I believe him
![Smilie](https://rennlist.com/forums/images/smilies/smile.gif)
But it IS very loud...anyone ever run a 16 valve 928 on headers only and done a Db reading ??? as I doubt its very much louder than mine lol
![Smilie](https://rennlist.com/forums/images/smilies/smile.gif)
#30
Nordschleife Master
Join Date: Sep 2004
Location: Not close enough to VIR.
Posts: 9,429
Likes: 0
Received 2 Likes
on
2 Posts
![Default](https://rennlist.com/forums/images/icons/icon1.gif)
Originally Posted by Chuck Schreiber
Brett,
As Dog said, I'm pretty sure those are glasspacks. That's exactly what I want to do on the 79. X to duel glasspacks to a rear mounted muffler duel in and duel out, then run to the back with a nice set of polished extensions. Simple.
As Dog said, I'm pretty sure those are glasspacks. That's exactly what I want to do on the 79. X to duel glasspacks to a rear mounted muffler duel in and duel out, then run to the back with a nice set of polished extensions. Simple.