Need advice: '82 starter relay and alternator.
#1
Rennlist Member
Thread Starter
Need advice: '82 starter relay and alternator.
I doubt more than three people have been following my thread, so let me say it here: I've got a new problem.
The other day I was in the relays in the footwell trying to run down the high beams not functioning. I found a DIY wire running from a pin on the starter relay to ground. I pulled it, and everything seemed fine. Car started, no problems.
Yesterday I decided to take the 928 to work and as I pulled out of my alley I noticed the battery light is on and there are only 10 volts in the system. Normally it shows 14v when the car is running. So, it looks like the alternator has quit. This is the brand new alternator the Kary & his neighbor put in last Frenzy.
Since I hadn't touched anything else, I decided to go back to the last known good configuration, which meant reconnecting the jumper on the starter relay. I got home last night and hooked it to what I remembered being the correct pin (the bottom most pin, I can't remember the number) and I got a high-pitched whining sound from the relay, but no start. Knowing that was wrong, I pulled the wire from the pin.
Now I'm back where I was: Good start, no charge.
I've searched the forum, but I didn't see anything helpful, and Frenzy is only a month off and I'm starting to panic.
Was that wire somehow exciting the alternator? If so, what pin does it need to jumper? If not, what the hell was it doing? And what happened to my alternator?
Thanks in advance for any help.
The other day I was in the relays in the footwell trying to run down the high beams not functioning. I found a DIY wire running from a pin on the starter relay to ground. I pulled it, and everything seemed fine. Car started, no problems.
Yesterday I decided to take the 928 to work and as I pulled out of my alley I noticed the battery light is on and there are only 10 volts in the system. Normally it shows 14v when the car is running. So, it looks like the alternator has quit. This is the brand new alternator the Kary & his neighbor put in last Frenzy.
Since I hadn't touched anything else, I decided to go back to the last known good configuration, which meant reconnecting the jumper on the starter relay. I got home last night and hooked it to what I remembered being the correct pin (the bottom most pin, I can't remember the number) and I got a high-pitched whining sound from the relay, but no start. Knowing that was wrong, I pulled the wire from the pin.
Now I'm back where I was: Good start, no charge.
I've searched the forum, but I didn't see anything helpful, and Frenzy is only a month off and I'm starting to panic.
Was that wire somehow exciting the alternator? If so, what pin does it need to jumper? If not, what the hell was it doing? And what happened to my alternator?
Thanks in advance for any help.
#2
How's that little idiot light on the voltmeter on the dash when you turn the key on. Not start, but on.
#3
Electron Wrangler
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I think the wire on the starter relay was to bypass the transmission safety switch (not related to the alternator). Do you have a functioning alarm? if the alarm is disabled/removed you may need a jumper on the Z-plug - is one installed?
Alan
Alan
#4
Rennlist Member
Thread Starter
I'll check when I get home.
#5
Rennlist Member
Thread Starter
It lights when the key is turned on, before the motor is started. With the engine running I'm showing 11+ volts across the battery terminals, a little more at the jump post. No change when revving the motor.
Last edited by Shawn Stanford; 08-08-2017 at 06:39 PM.
#7
Rennlist Member
Thread Starter
Hi Alan.
Yes, there is a plug in the Z-socket. (Which I located thanks to your amazing CE panel graphic!)
Yes, there is a plug in the Z-socket. (Which I located thanks to your amazing CE panel graphic!)
Last edited by Shawn Stanford; 08-10-2017 at 10:02 PM.
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#8
Rennlist Member
Thread Starter
I found this thread about troubleshooting a non-charging alternator in an '82: https://rennlist.com/forums/928-foru...longish-2.html
There was a list of checks, one of which said to check the Z10 pin. But the Z connector only has 6 pins? So that got me looking for where in hell the Z10 pin is and I found another thread and this:
So I checked pin 1 of the 14-pin connector and I found that with the key on I have 2v+ at pin 1, with 12v+ at the jump post. Does this mean that the exciter circuit is good, and that I should have the alternator checked? I lifted the car and looked at the alternator, and all the wires seem tight and proper.
And in another post was this:
So, with the engine running, I should jump pin 1 to 12v (like the jump post), and at that point the alternator should start charging? And, if it does, the problem is the exciter circuit, and if it doesn't the problem is the alternator? Which is the 'proper' side? The side coming in from the firewall, or the side going into the motor?
There was a list of checks, one of which said to check the Z10 pin. But the Z connector only has 6 pins? So that got me looking for where in hell the Z10 pin is and I found another thread and this:
And in another post was this:
If you apply 12 vdc directly to the proper (very important word there!) pin on the proper side of the 14-pole connector and the alternator still doesn't charge, the most likely failure is in the wire harness across the front of the engine. We have seen those wires crumble from heat and corrosion...
#9
Rennlist Member
Thread Starter
And from another alternator thread:
So, if I understand what Alan is saying here: With the key on and motor not running, I have should have around 2v at pin 1 (I have 2.4v). If I do, I should check continuity from pin 1 to the exciter wire on the alternator (per Stan) or voltage (per Alan), and if there's no continuity (or voltage), then I need to start looking for a break a few inches up from the alternator (because it was likely left to hang), or run a daughter wire from pin 1 to the exciter connector on the alternator.
Is any of that incorrect?
Try this: with ignition on (car not running) get a voltmeter on the exciter wire terminal on the alternator and ground it to the alternator main case (say the adjuster bracket). Then flex the exciter wire and see if you see the voltage an the alternator exciter terminal change between 0v and ~2v. Basically what stan proposed but a bit easier to do.
Is any of that incorrect?
#10
Rennlist Member
Thread Starter
I have the same voltage at the alternator as I do at pin 1 (2.4v). With the motor running, I still have 2.4v at pin 1.
I read in other places that 12v is required to excite the alternator. So can I assume this is the problem? Can I test this by running a test wire from the jump post to the exciter wire on the alternator?
And, yeah, I should have mentioned up front: I have the Delco CS130 alternator.
I read in other places that 12v is required to excite the alternator. So can I assume this is the problem? Can I test this by running a test wire from the jump post to the exciter wire on the alternator?
And, yeah, I should have mentioned up front: I have the Delco CS130 alternator.
#11
Electron Wrangler
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If you have 2.4v at both the alternator and the the 14 pin connector with the ignition on and engine not running then the wiring is all OK.
If when you start the car the alternator doesn't generate it suggests an alternator issue - could be as simple as brushes/regulator.
Alan
If when you start the car the alternator doesn't generate it suggests an alternator issue - could be as simple as brushes/regulator.
Alan
#12
Team Owner
if you rev the engine to 2500 rpm does it start charging? use a DVM on the hot post to verufy measurements
#14
Rennlist Member
Shawn just drive it down to the next frenzy. Kary has another new alternator! Actually I don't think he has even installed it yet.
#15
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Thread Starter
It's chrome!