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Help on a 1978 911 SC Idle Problem

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Old 11-08-2002, 02:38 AM
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porschesctarga
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Question Help on a 1978 911 SC Idle Problem

My 911 normally idles between 9 and 10k RPMs. At times, mostly when it has not yet warmed up, it seems to be searching for idle. It swings wildly between 3 and 12k RPMs and eventually stalls. It is inconsistant. As times it warms up just fine. Other times it just will not idle smoothly and eventually dies every time I slow down to stop or even engage the clutch. I am wearing out the starter. Any help in diagnosing and fixing this problem whould be much appreciated!
Old 11-08-2002, 09:13 AM
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Steve Wilwerding
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First off, I'm pretty sure you don't mean that it idles between 9K and 10K, since those are both way over redline - you proabably mean 900 - 1000. Also, I'm hoping that it doesn't go up to 12K when "searching for idle".
Old 11-08-2002, 12:00 PM
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Matt Chamblin
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Sounds like you possibly have a bad W.U.R. or yours is out of calibration. The only way to check is with a fuel system pressure test.

Where are you in Nor-Cal?
Old 11-08-2002, 12:56 PM
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john walkers workshop
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first set the CO when the engine is hot to 3-3.5% on a exhaust machine, then see how the cold running is after that.
Old 11-08-2002, 01:23 PM
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pbs911
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Mine did hte same thing. I followed JW's advise and the idle is now rock steady. You can pick up a Gunsten emissions analyzer for about $125, which worked fine for me.
Old 11-08-2002, 01:38 PM
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an6drew
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My '82SC also hunts for idle, pulsing within about a 100rpm range though. Idle speed has also dropped recently- 2 weeks ago it was idling around 750 +/- & now it seems to be in the range of 500-600rpm! I was planning an ignition tune-up this weekend & a bit of a play with the idle adjustment screw. Sounds like I'd need to get it on an emissions analyzer @ the same time???
Old 11-08-2002, 02:07 PM
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porschesctarga
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Yes, I meant it normally idles between 900-1000 RPMs.

The engine stalled out at every stop light this morning. It is definitely getting worse.

What is the "CO"? I do not have an exhaust machine so I suppose this means a trip to my machinic to set the CO when the engine is hot to 3-3.5% on a exhaust machine and / or a a Gunsten emissions analyzer?

I am in the East Bay area of CA.
Old 11-08-2002, 03:26 PM
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porschesctarga
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Fist, thanks for all you help! I did some seaching on the topic and got some answers. (Sorry - I am a rookie / newbie and new to Porsche 911 ownership world - obviously a lot to learn but I am having fun with it.

WUR - Warm Up Requlator

I have not checked yet but if my 78 SC has the AAV still connected should I disconnect it? I read in a previous post:

"After twenty years there shouldn't be a single SC around with the AAV still connected."

Could this be part of the problem if I do have it still connected?

Also, in this thread and other posts on this topic it is suggested:

"You must set the CO level with a meter. If you don’t have a O2 sensor set the CIS at the rich (high CO) level. My CIS system is quite sensitive to adjustment so "playing" with it will soon have you in trouble."

I don't have an O2 sensor. Any advice on how to adjust with out one or would you reccomend getting one to adjust the CIS? BTW: what CO?
Old 11-08-2002, 03:56 PM
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Hladun1
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I said disconnect the AAV (not AAR) and I still mean it. Disconnecting the AAV also stops startup backfires. Also, make sure the deceleration valve is properly set.
Old 11-08-2002, 04:51 PM
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porschesctarga
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I apologize, I misquoted you. I will disconnect the AAV. No problems with startup backfires. Just the hunting idle problem. I read your previous posts and will use your advice this weekend when I try to work out this problem. I will do some research to learn how to make sure the deceleration valve is properly set.

This is the first problem I have had with my 78 SC. I have had it for just over a year. It is at 190,000 miles.

As soon as I bought it, based on research I did on Rennlist and Pelican Parts, I made these upgrades:

installed a pop-off valve, chain tensioners, steel brakelines, alternator with a built-in voltage regulator,

and due to some engine oil leaks, engine re-sealed. Also a valve job, new plugs and wires...etc a major tune-up.

I love my 911!

Thanks again.
Old 11-10-2002, 12:20 PM
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Hladun1
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Sorry to sound abrupt about the AAV, I didn't mean to be. Good luck fixing your problem.
Old 10-22-2003, 05:29 PM
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I had the same problem on my '82 911SC. Turns out that the O2 sensor wire had fallen off. I tried everything!! Mixture, timing, plugs, rotor and cap, new O2 sensor, etc. Turns out that the O2 sensor is critical in maintaining proper fuel mixture levels. Once I fixed the wire (very easy by the way to fix/replace O2 sensor) the car runs like a champ. Idles strong and steady at all temps, no hesitations, more power, better starting. Someone else had told me to run a high mixture as well, i.e. 3%, but when I thought about it, the O2 sensor is still going to be critical in maintaining any mixture level. I hope this helps...
Old 10-22-2003, 11:00 PM
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dial911
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Yes, but this thread was originally about a 1978 3.0 SC.
The '78 did not have a O2 sensor.



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