Notices
GT4/Spyder Discussions about the 981 GT4/Spyder
Sponsored by:
Sponsored by: APR

It's Finally Available! The 981 GT4/Spyder Shorter Final Drive Ratio

Thread Tools
 
Search this Thread
 
Old 10-28-2017, 03:21 PM
  #61  
digitalrurouni
Pro
 
digitalrurouni's Avatar
 
Join Date: Jun 2016
Location: Cumming, GA
Posts: 604
Likes: 0
Received 5 Likes on 4 Posts
Default

Originally Posted by user1029
I failed algebra
It's like on a bicycle when you are needing to climb a slope and you get the chain on the bigger sprockets to increase the torque so it's easier to go up the hill. I think that's what he was trying to say. At least that is how I see it in my mind!
Old 10-28-2017, 05:19 PM
  #62  
Mech33
Nordschleife Master
 
Mech33's Avatar
 
Join Date: Oct 2014
Posts: 5,344
Received 606 Likes on 371 Posts
Default

Originally Posted by Spyder Man
This is the best solution so far for the 981's long gearing problem that a lot of people don't want to face upfront....including Porsche.

The shorter FD increases engine torque to the wheels commensurately because of the higher ratio torque multiplier effect and therefore you accelerate faster.
Not so much... thrust is simply power divided by speed, and gearing doesn’t change the engine power. Gearing simply manipulates what speed ranges put the engine at higher power parts of the power curve, thus increasing thrust.

There are many speeds where the higher final drive results in less thrust than stock, and many where it is higher thrust.

Last edited by Mech33; 10-28-2017 at 06:59 PM.
Old 10-28-2017, 05:50 PM
  #63  
GT4Tony
Racer
 
GT4Tony's Avatar
 
Join Date: Mar 2015
Posts: 255
Likes: 0
Received 2 Likes on 2 Posts
Default

Love this thread! Learning a lot from it!
Old 10-28-2017, 08:44 PM
  #64  
user1029
Rennlist Member
 
user1029's Avatar
 
Join Date: Feb 2015
Posts: 3,166
Received 553 Likes on 269 Posts
Default

Originally Posted by digitalrurouni
It's like on a bicycle when you are needing to climb a slope and you get the chain on the bigger sprockets to increase the torque so it's easier to go up the hill. I think that's what he was trying to say. At least that is how I see it in my mind!
I actually don't know how to ride a bike, I'm serious too
Old 10-29-2017, 10:51 AM
  #65  
Spyder Man
Instructor
 
Spyder Man's Avatar
 
Join Date: Nov 2015
Location: Sydney
Posts: 112
Likes: 0
Received 2 Likes on 1 Post
Default

Originally Posted by Mech33
Not so much... thrust is simply power divided by speed, and gearing doesn’t change the engine power. Gearing simply manipulates what speed ranges put the engine at higher power parts of the power curve, thus increasing thrust.

There are many speeds where the higher final drive results in less thrust than stock, and many where it is higher thrust.

i don't know what you are talking about and I think you don't know what you are talking about.

The extra thrust came from the increase in torque to the wheels because of the higher multiplier ratio from the lower final drive. That's why 1st gear has more thrust than 2nd and more thrust than 3rd..etc. Simple mathematics and simple logic.
Old 10-29-2017, 12:01 PM
  #66  
GTgears
Nordschleife Master
 
GTgears's Avatar
 
Join Date: Oct 2009
Location: Loveland, CO
Posts: 5,163
Received 116 Likes on 82 Posts
Default

Originally Posted by Spyder Man
i don't know what you are talking about and I think you don't know what you are talking about.

The extra thrust came from the increase in torque to the wheels because of the higher multiplier ratio from the lower final drive. That's why 1st gear has more thrust than 2nd and more thrust than 3rd..etc. Simple mathematics and simple logic.
Go find and read the gear ratio thread. He’s correct. There are gains to be had with changing gearing but it feels more dramatic than the physics actually dictates.
Old 10-29-2017, 12:21 PM
  #67  
Alan C.
Rennlist Member
 
Alan C.'s Avatar
 
Join Date: Jun 2001
Location: Ohio
Posts: 9,407
Received 988 Likes on 511 Posts
Default

Originally Posted by GTgears
Go find and read the gear ratio thread. He’s correct. There are gains to be had with changing gearing but it feels more dramatic than the physics actually dictates.
Old 10-29-2017, 12:46 PM
  #68  
Jimmy-D
Race Director
 
Jimmy-D's Avatar
 
Join Date: Mar 2014
Location: Midwest
Posts: 11,195
Received 1,389 Likes on 720 Posts
Default

If i were keeping my GT4 I would do this upgrade with the LWFW. Car would be amazing with all my other Mods.

Probably would of just saved me $70,000
Old 10-29-2017, 01:27 PM
  #69  
GT4Tony
Racer
 
GT4Tony's Avatar
 
Join Date: Mar 2015
Posts: 255
Likes: 0
Received 2 Likes on 2 Posts
Default

Originally Posted by Jimmy-D
If i were keeping my GT4 I would do this upgrade with the LWFW. Car would be amazing with all my other Mods.
Was thinking the exact same thing. This would be an awesome enhancement
Old 10-29-2017, 04:52 PM
  #70  
Mech33
Nordschleife Master
 
Mech33's Avatar
 
Join Date: Oct 2014
Posts: 5,344
Received 606 Likes on 371 Posts
Default

Originally Posted by Spyder Man
i don't know what you are talking about and I think you don't know what you are talking about.

The extra thrust came from the increase in torque to the wheels because of the higher multiplier ratio from the lower final drive. That's why 1st gear has more thrust than 2nd and more thrust than 3rd..etc. Simple mathematics and simple logic.
It's true that a GT4 with a higher final drive in the same gear at the same RPM will accelerate faster (at that instant) than a stock GT4. Perhaps that contributes to the perception that the higher final drive car feels much faster, because you are remembering what the acceleration used to feel like in 2nd gear at 4700 RPM now vs. before.

But at 4700 RPM in 2nd gear, a GT4 w/ a 4.62 final drive is going 42 mph while a stock GT4 is going 50 mph.

Let's look at the 4700 RPM in 2nd gear example for the 4.62 final drive GT4 at 42 mph. The car just shifted to 2nd gear because 1st gear tops out at 7700 RPM going 40 mph. The stock motor puts out about 252 wheel HP at 4700 RPM. Crunch the numbers, and you'll see the car has about 2261 lbs of thrust at this speed (depending on the dyno curve you use).

What about a stock GT4 cruising next to you at 42 mph? The stock GT4 is still in 1st gear at 42 mph, at 6700 RPM. The motor puts out 323 wheel HP at 6700 RPM. Calculate the thrust, and the stock car has 2899 lbs of thrust.

So the stock GT4 has 28% more thrust than the modified GT4 with the 4.62 final drive at that 42 mph.

Do this same analysis at every speed and you'll see that the two cars trade which has higher thrust over various speed ranges.

So my point was your "higher final drive ratio means more torque and more thrust" comment is overly simplified, and it's a common misconception that this somehow translates to more acceleration for the car at every speed.
Old 10-29-2017, 07:44 PM
  #71  
GT4Tony
Racer
 
GT4Tony's Avatar
 
Join Date: Mar 2015
Posts: 255
Likes: 0
Received 2 Likes on 2 Posts
Default

Originally Posted by Mech33
Do this same analysis at every speed and you'll see that the two cars trade which has higher thrust over various speed ranges.
I was always under the impression the intent of a different final drive ratio is to match it to your use... I.e. to maximize the thrust and gearing for a particular track layout. Simplified... If your track front straight max speed attainable is 140 mph... does it make sense to have gearing that allows for 186 mph if you never use it? Vice versa is true... you don’t want to run a ratio that tops out at 140 if you can achieve 150. This simplified example doesn’t take into account shift points etc around a course.
Old 10-29-2017, 08:22 PM
  #72  
Mech33
Nordschleife Master
 
Mech33's Avatar
 
Join Date: Oct 2014
Posts: 5,344
Received 606 Likes on 371 Posts
Default

Originally Posted by GT4Tony
I was always under the impression the intent of a different final drive ratio is to match it to your use... I.e. to maximize the thrust and gearing for a particular track layout. Simplified... If your track front straight max speed attainable is 140 mph... does it make sense to have gearing that allows for 186 mph if you never use it? Vice versa is true... you don €™t want to run a ratio that tops out at 140 if you can achieve 150. This simplified example doesn €™t take into account shift points etc around a course.
Ideally you’d optimize all gearing for your particular use. But it’s not as simple as just increasing the final drive to drop your top speed to the highest you’ll see on track. You’d want to analyze exactly what speed ranges you see on track most and optimize for those ranges in particular. Otherwise you may switch final drives and accidentally end up with less thrust on the key speed ranges of acceleration for your particular track config.

Really depends on the specific power curve, gear ratios, and application. Not as simple as a general rule, in my opinion...
Old 10-29-2017, 09:46 PM
  #73  
Gilou Panizzi
Instructor
 
Gilou Panizzi's Avatar
 
Join Date: May 2016
Posts: 168
Received 5 Likes on 4 Posts
Default

Originally Posted by user1029
I actually don't know how to ride a bike, I'm serious too

Me neither my friend
Old 10-29-2017, 11:40 PM
  #74  
ajw45
Three Wheelin'
 
ajw45's Avatar
 
Join Date: Sep 2003
Location: NYC <> Boston
Posts: 1,624
Received 318 Likes on 168 Posts
Default

Originally Posted by Gilou Panizzi
Me neither my friend
I didn't learn till I was 35 and all I got out of it was some spandex shorts and the (sad) knowledge that I'm too uncoordinated for a motorcycle.....
Old 10-30-2017, 09:55 AM
  #75  
Spyder Man
Instructor
 
Spyder Man's Avatar
 
Join Date: Nov 2015
Location: Sydney
Posts: 112
Likes: 0
Received 2 Likes on 1 Post
Default

Originally Posted by Mech33
It's true that a GT4 with a higher final drive in the same gear at the same RPM will accelerate faster (at that instant) than a stock GT4. Perhaps that contributes to the perception that the higher final drive car feels much faster, because you are remembering what the acceleration used to feel like in 2nd gear at 4700 RPM now vs. before.

But at 4700 RPM in 2nd gear, a GT4 w/ a 4.62 final drive is going 42 mph while a stock GT4 is going 50 mph.

Let's look at the 4700 RPM in 2nd gear example for the 4.62 final drive GT4 at 42 mph. The car just shifted to 2nd gear because 1st gear tops out at 7700 RPM going 40 mph. The stock motor puts out about 252 wheel HP at 4700 RPM. Crunch the numbers, and you'll see the car has about 2261 lbs of thrust at this speed (depending on the dyno curve you use).

What about a stock GT4 cruising next to you at 42 mph? The stock GT4 is still in 1st gear at 42 mph, at 6700 RPM. The motor puts out 323 wheel HP at 6700 RPM. Calculate the thrust, and the stock car has 2899 lbs of thrust.

So the stock GT4 has 28% more thrust than the modified GT4 with the 4.62 final drive at that 42 mph.

Do this same analysis at every speed and you'll see that the two cars trade which has higher thrust over various speed ranges.

So my point was your "higher final drive ratio means more torque and more thrust" comment is overly simplified, and it's a common misconception that this somehow translates to more acceleration for the car at every speed.
No. The thrust of the GT4 with the lower diff is higher if you compare each gear on their own (ie..1st gear vs 1st gear, 2nd gear vs 2nd gear...) between the two.

If you use speed to compare thrust then of course it might be different. You neglected the time factor if you only measure thrust at a specific speed. That is the reduction in time to get to a particular speed with the lower diff.

I am trying to simplify the acceleration matter because not everyone here is a mechanical engineer.

The end result is with 2 identical cars, the one with the lower diff will get to any particular speed faster as long as gearing permits. Period.


Quick Reply: It's Finally Available! The 981 GT4/Spyder Shorter Final Drive Ratio



All times are GMT -3. The time now is 05:45 PM.