Notices
997 Forum 2005-2012
Sponsored by:
Sponsored by:

997 tire wear: normal or too much camber?

Thread Tools
 
Search this Thread
 
Old 11-16-2018, 12:53 AM
  #1  
TheBruce
Three Wheelin'
Thread Starter
 
TheBruce's Avatar
 
Join Date: Feb 2017
Location: San Francisco
Posts: 1,746
Received 444 Likes on 161 Posts
Default 997 tire wear: normal or too much camber?

I replaced my rear strut mount last week and was shocked to find the inside of my rear tires split in some places and worn to the cord in others. I glance at them every few weeks and based on the wear indicators I figured I had another 2-5k miles on them. You really have to get on all fours to inspect these tires...

That being said, I cant complain because I still got 20k miles out of these PS4Ss and the handling is great.

My question is if you guys think the inside tread is showing excessive negative camber, or is this normal for these cars?

I got the car aligned by a good race shop after I installed lowering springs last year. They told me they gave it a "conservative" alignment for typical driving conditions.



Old 11-16-2018, 01:58 AM
  #2  
Wayne Smith
Rennlist Member
 
Wayne Smith's Avatar
 
Join Date: Oct 2014
Posts: 5,018
Received 1,149 Likes on 730 Posts
Default

More likely excessive toe, although there will be many on this Forum feeling 20K miles is a lot.
Old 11-16-2018, 02:02 AM
  #3  
Iceter
Drifting
 
Iceter's Avatar
 
Join Date: Feb 2012
Location: Raleigh, North Carolina
Posts: 2,612
Received 412 Likes on 243 Posts
Default

There’s something off with that alignment. Inside edge wear is normal on the rear of outer cars, but it’s usually evenly graduated across an inch or two of the inside edge. Your tire has a groove at the edge of the tread (or where the tread used to be) and you still have visible sipes directly adjacent to the groove that are not worn.

I dont know what the fix is, but it’s not normal.

Edit: Wayne May be right. Too much toe-in could be grinding that edge excessively.
Old 11-16-2018, 02:22 AM
  #4  
rw229
Pro
 
rw229's Avatar
 
Join Date: Apr 2003
Location: PA
Posts: 564
Likes: 0
Received 5 Likes on 4 Posts
Default

Too much toe is usually the answer, but that wear seems to be on shoulder of the tire, not the main tread area and not tapered from the center out. The wear does not seem normal and looks to be from rubbing something. I would expect the tread next to the wear to be much thinner and would check for anything loose or rubbing, especially if lowered.
Old 11-16-2018, 02:25 AM
  #5  
sandwedge
Nordschleife Master
 
sandwedge's Avatar
 
Join Date: Apr 2007
Location: Florida
Posts: 8,453
Received 1,008 Likes on 716 Posts
Default

Originally Posted by TheBruce
I replaced my rear strut mount last week and was shocked to find the inside of my rear tires split in some places and worn to the cord in others. I glance at them every few weeks and based on the wear indicators I figured I had another 2-5k miles on them. You really have to get on all fours to inspect these tires...

That being said, I cant complain because I still got 20k miles out of these PS4Ss and the handling is great.

My question is if you guys think the inside tread is showing excessive negative camber, or is this normal for these cars?

I got the car aligned by a good race shop after I installed lowering springs last year. They told me they gave it a "conservative" alignment for typical driving conditions.


Never saw wear like that. I've seen similar wear on my three 997's but it's been spread more evenly towards the inner most 2" to 3" like in the picture attached below. That said, you got about double the miles out of that set than I got out of any of mine. I've probably averaged around 11,000 miles on all the rear sets I've had to replace. 20,000 miles on the 997 rears is not often heard of, at least not on lowered cars.


Old 11-16-2018, 03:07 AM
  #6  
Wayne Smith
Rennlist Member
 
Wayne Smith's Avatar
 
Join Date: Oct 2014
Posts: 5,018
Received 1,149 Likes on 730 Posts
Default

Originally Posted by rw229
Too much toe is usually the answer, but that wear seems to be on shoulder of the tire, not the main tread area and not tapered from the center out. The wear does not seem normal and looks to be from rubbing something. I would expect the tread next to the wear to be much thinner and would check for anything loose or rubbing, especially if lowered.
Good points here.
Old 11-16-2018, 08:54 AM
  #7  
Tj40
Burning Brakes
 
Tj40's Avatar
 
Join Date: Mar 2016
Posts: 1,009
Received 202 Likes on 150 Posts
Default

Sandwedge's picture shows the sort of wear you should expect from alignment issues. Interesting to me is the fact that the wear is not even around the tire - as your car is lowered I'd be looking for rubbing on something when the suspension is compressed over bumps. It looks more like gouging than rubbing.
Old 11-16-2018, 09:10 AM
  #8  
wc11
Race Car
 
wc11's Avatar
 
Join Date: Mar 2012
Location: Pickering, Ontario, Canada
Posts: 3,501
Received 154 Likes on 99 Posts
Default

I've seen that on bagged Beetles but never seen a bagged Porsche.
Old 11-16-2018, 09:20 AM
  #9  
Petza914
RL Community Team
Rennlist Member
 
Petza914's Avatar
 
Join Date: Oct 2007
Location: Clemson, SC
Posts: 25,297
Received 6,159 Likes on 3,925 Posts
Default

The alignment shop went too far and have created a toe-out condition (sometimes called heel). Toe in wears the outer edge of the tire. Toe out wears the inner edge. This wear looks like the product of a lowered car that has too much negative camber and too much toe out. Did you have the car aligned after the lowering springs were installed or before?

In the rear you want very close to zero toe or some slight toe in and not much camber - I actually set my wife's outside the alignment spec from Porsche. You want enough front toe in where during suspension travel and steering geometry you never create a transition from toe in to toe out, which can create a very unstable car. In the rear, toe shouldn't change. You got 20,000 miles out of those tires, but they've probably been unsafe on that inner edge for 3,000 miles or so.

Here's a good, conservative alignment spec for street use. This is what we use in my wife's car and she sees 17-18k miles out of a set of rears before any cord shows.

See how that compares to your current setup once you put it on the rack. Make sure when you get the new tires o that you don't immediately take it into high speed corners to see how the new alignment settings handle - you need to wear through the mold release on the tires, which is slippery for the first few hundred miles.




Old 11-16-2018, 09:20 AM
  #10  
Wolfk
Racer
 
Wolfk's Avatar
 
Join Date: Sep 2011
Location: Augusta, Mo
Posts: 410
Received 17 Likes on 17 Posts
Default

Can you post a pic of your toe eccentric adjustment?
On a lowered car it should be maxed out, and even then the factory adjusters are only able to give you toe at the high end max permissible. Adjustable rear toe links are the answer for long tire life on lowered cars.

Just saw Petza post, actually it is impossible to have toe out on a lowered car with factory eccentrics, unless something is really screwed up.
Old 11-16-2018, 09:22 AM
  #11  
TheBruce
Three Wheelin'
Thread Starter
 
TheBruce's Avatar
 
Join Date: Feb 2017
Location: San Francisco
Posts: 1,746
Received 444 Likes on 161 Posts
Default

as your car is lowered I'd be looking for rubbing on something when the suspension is compressed over bumps. It looks more like gouging than rubbing
Well now you've got my attention. I will be mortified if I've been driving around with my rear tires rubbing on my control arms :-) Thats the only thing I can imagine they could touch. Wayne had his head in the wheel well while I was under the car last week and neither of us saw anything obvious.


Old 11-16-2018, 09:27 AM
  #12  
docdrs
Rennlist Member
 
docdrs's Avatar
 
Join Date: Jun 2010
Location: Ontario, Canada 2011 C4S
Posts: 1,156
Received 72 Likes on 48 Posts
Default

Steel belt separation has caused similar wear to this on some of my rear tires on my suv. But those tires have had 80-100,00 kms on them. The wear occurs on only one section of the tire on the inner edge. A wobble in the vehicle can usually be felt at low speeds, at high speeds it is not detectable. The wear usually extends in about 1/8 - 1/4 of the tread, like Sandwegde's picture , where as yours does look like rubbing but it could be a variation.
Old 11-16-2018, 09:36 AM
  #13  
TheBruce
Three Wheelin'
Thread Starter
 
TheBruce's Avatar
 
Join Date: Feb 2017
Location: San Francisco
Posts: 1,746
Received 444 Likes on 161 Posts
Default

Originally Posted by Petza914
The alignment shop went too far and have created a toe-out condition (sometimes called heel). Toe in wears the outer edge of the tire. Toe out wears the inner edge. This wear looks like the product of a lowered car that has too much negative camber and too much toe out. Did you have the car aligned after the lowering springs were installed or before?

In the rear you want very close to zero toe or some slight toe in and not much camber - I actually set my wife's outside the alignment spec from Porsche. You want enough front toe in where during suspension travel and steering geometry you never create a transition from toe in to toe out, which can create a very unstable car. In the rear, toe shouldn't change. You got 20,000 miles out of those tires, but they've probably been unsafe on that inner edge for 3,000 miles or so.

Here's a good, conservative alignment spec for street use. This is what we use in my wife's car and she sees 17-18k miles out of a set of rears before any cord shows.

See how that compares to your current setup once you put it on the rack. Make sure when you get the new tires o that you don't immediately take it into high speed corners to see how the new alignment settings handle - you need to wear through the mold release on the tires, which is slippery for the first few hundred miles.
Pete you never cease to amaze. I would need to trade-off the basic motor functions of my brain to try to keep all this car knowledge in my head :-)

I did the alignment after I installed the new springs. I waited a few days to let them settle but I'm thinking...maybe they didn't settle enough. I did put 15mm spacers on after the alignment and maybe that threw it off (they said it wouldn't).

Let me find my original alignment spec from S-Car-Go.

Last edited by TheBruce; 11-16-2018 at 09:56 AM.
Old 11-16-2018, 09:57 AM
  #14  
Bruce In Philly
RL Community Team
Rennlist Member
 
Bruce In Philly's Avatar
 
Join Date: Dec 2012
Location: Philadelphia
Posts: 5,980
Likes: 0
Received 1,414 Likes on 858 Posts
Default

Get an alignment....

Peace
Bruce in Philly
Old 11-16-2018, 10:30 AM
  #15  
Petza914
RL Community Team
Rennlist Member
 
Petza914's Avatar
 
Join Date: Oct 2007
Location: Clemson, SC
Posts: 25,297
Received 6,159 Likes on 3,925 Posts
Default

Originally Posted by TheBruce
Pete you never cease to amaze. I would need to trade-off the basic motor functions of my brain to try to keep all this car knowledge in my head :-)

I did the alignment after I installed the new springs. I waited a few days to let them settle but I'm thinking...maybe they didn't settle enough. I did put 15mm spacers on after the alignment and maybe that threw it off (they said it wouldn't).

Let me find my original alignment spec from S-Car-Go.
You crack me up.

There's really nothing for the inside edge of that tire to rub on back there other than a brake cooling scoop or the coil spring or inner fender, but with 15mm spacers you can be close to the inner well or the coil and the plastic brake scoop, if you have them, would wear out before the tire rubber.

I think it's the spacers that exaggerated it. Moving the wheel out 15mm has lengthened the moment arm of the suspension so it now has more torque on that control arm and I bet has increased your negative camber. You should be able to see this when they start the alignment and log the before values, comparing them to the printout you have from the previous alignment.

Here are pictures with a wheel installed and you can see there's nothing really in that wear area.





Quick Reply: 997 tire wear: normal or too much camber?



All times are GMT -3. The time now is 05:44 PM.