Car died while driving, now won't start
#1
Rennlist Member
Thread Starter
Car died while driving, now won't start
This topic was posted in another thread, but since it is puzzling, I decided to start a new one.
1999 996 c2 sat for appx 10 days. When I started it after the layoff, it started normally, and drove off fine (minor stumble on takeoff that lasted for a second). Got to destination, no problems. Started car w/no issue. Drove about three miles and motor quit abruptly. No sputtering, just died, with no restart.
After getting it home, I troubleshot the issue, narrowing it down to the fuel pump relay not getting a signal from the dme, preventing the pump from operating. Tested the fuel pump relay and replaced it with a new one. Tested the DME relay, and swapped it with another relay of the same part number. Replaced the MAF sensor. Today it started after an extended period of cranking, and idled fine at 880 rpm (by durametric), until I tried to rev the motor, whereupon it died and would not restart.
since it was running normally at idle, that tells me that the CPS is ok (replaced two years ago).
No unusual numbers were noted using the durametric actual values page, except the exhaust temp after catalytic converter showing minus 48 degrees c. static. I did get the running number while i had the motor operating: 54 degrees c.
Throttle plate angle showed 0 not touching the pedal to 80% with the pedal fully depressed.
I have the rest of the numbers if anyone wants to see them, it's a pretty long list though.
My next step is to send the dme to a repair shop unless someone has something else that I can check out?
1999 996 c2 sat for appx 10 days. When I started it after the layoff, it started normally, and drove off fine (minor stumble on takeoff that lasted for a second). Got to destination, no problems. Started car w/no issue. Drove about three miles and motor quit abruptly. No sputtering, just died, with no restart.
After getting it home, I troubleshot the issue, narrowing it down to the fuel pump relay not getting a signal from the dme, preventing the pump from operating. Tested the fuel pump relay and replaced it with a new one. Tested the DME relay, and swapped it with another relay of the same part number. Replaced the MAF sensor. Today it started after an extended period of cranking, and idled fine at 880 rpm (by durametric), until I tried to rev the motor, whereupon it died and would not restart.
since it was running normally at idle, that tells me that the CPS is ok (replaced two years ago).
No unusual numbers were noted using the durametric actual values page, except the exhaust temp after catalytic converter showing minus 48 degrees c. static. I did get the running number while i had the motor operating: 54 degrees c.
Throttle plate angle showed 0 not touching the pedal to 80% with the pedal fully depressed.
I have the rest of the numbers if anyone wants to see them, it's a pretty long list though.
My next step is to send the dme to a repair shop unless someone has something else that I can check out?
#3
Rennlist Member
Thread Starter
No codes at all, other than the expected P1602/P0102 after removing the battery and MAF. Cleared those with no recurring code. I'm wondering if the immobilizer might be at fault, and if there are any diagnostics I can run? The box is dry, btw. I replaced the ignition switch a few years ago also.
I suspect that there is a wet connector somewhere: the car sat for 10 days outside before this episode (sits outside all the time). Prior to this issue there were no problems at all. The battery is fully charged, I even tried a booster start with no luck.
I suspect that there is a wet connector somewhere: the car sat for 10 days outside before this episode (sits outside all the time). Prior to this issue there were no problems at all. The battery is fully charged, I even tried a booster start with no luck.
#4
If the starter spins, the immobilizer is fine. That's why I asked you what happens when you try to start the car now.
Assume the starter spins, next is to check for sparks and fuel. Also, have you cleaned the idle control valve and replaced the fuel filter?
Assume the starter spins, next is to check for sparks and fuel. Also, have you cleaned the idle control valve and replaced the fuel filter?
#5
Rennlist Member
Thread Starter
Thanks for the info on the immobilizer. I thought that was the case, but wasn't sure. Yes to both. The motor actually started and ran at idle for about two minutes with my foot off of the accelerator. As soon as I touched the pedal and applied pressure, the motor quit. That shows me that the ignition system is ok, the starter is good (replaced a few years ago), and the fuel filter is ok (also replaced a few years ago). My theory as to why it started and ran for a while is that the minuscule siphoning action created by the injectors opening under a vacuum caused enough fuel to start flowing. Maybe a WAG, but that's the best I can do right now. As I said, the fuel pump is inop until I jump the relay, when it runs ok, with no unusual noises/vibration. While aggravating, this is still an interesting problem to diagnose.
#6
What happens if you disconnect the MAF?
Note the fuel pump will only keep running as long as the engine is running. I think you need to check your fuel pressure on the fuel rail. There's spec at idle and at some rpm to verify the flow rate and fuel pressure regulator. Sounds like to me you're low in fuel pressure/flow.
Note the fuel pump will only keep running as long as the engine is running. I think you need to check your fuel pressure on the fuel rail. There's spec at idle and at some rpm to verify the flow rate and fuel pressure regulator. Sounds like to me you're low in fuel pressure/flow.
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#8
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Thread Starter
As for the MAF, no change. I replaced it hoping that would solve the problem, even though I prefer to diagnose rather than throw parts at a problem until something sticks
#9
I had issue with mine starting and sometimes dying after idling for a bit. It also would have issues starting and other times it would start right up. The ignition switch was the issue. It was replaced and all is good.
#10
No, I meant completely disconnect the MAF.
#13
Rennlist Member
Thread Starter
Thanks ,I did disconnect the maf with no change noted. I'm now headed out to pick up a fuel tester (had one, loaned it out, never returned).
Looking like a fuel flow/pressure issue: started, ran for 43 minutes. I could gently accelerate to 4.5k rpm. Idles relatively smooth. Soon as I pressed the pedal at all hard, it sputters and won't accelerate.
For those interested here's the Durametric numbers for my last run:
Durametric Codes Date 6/22/2017 Temp +22 c./75 f.
Unit of Measurement Static Cold Operating Temp idle Operating temp 2k rpm
RPM rpm 0 880 680 2000
Load Signal ms 0 3.3 2.1
Air Mass kg/h 100 48.75 24.75
Hot Film MAF vdc 1.02 1.79 1.41
Speed km/h 0 0 0
Volts vdc 11.7 14.06 14.6
IATS deg. C. 34.5 30 63
ECTS deg. C. 24 42.8 97.5
Throttle Position Angle % 0 to 80 0 2
Ignition Timing deg. Crk 78 6 32.3
Spec. Air Mass kg/h 0 22 13
Spec. Air Adaptation kg/h 0 0 -2
Ambient Pressure hPa 0 960 1025
Injection Time ms 0 5 4.9 4.1
Exhaust Temp after Catalytic Converter
deg. C. -48 54 420
Oil Temp deg. C. 13.5 41.3 87.8
Engine Compartment Temp
deg. C. 24.8 34.5 54
Oxygen Sense Cyl 1-3
not spec 1 0.81 0.98 1.02
Oxygen Sense Cyl 4-6
not spec 1 0.88 0.98 1.01
Range2 Cyl 1-3 FRA
not spec 0.98 0.99 1.03 1.03
Range2 Cyl 4-6 FRA2
not spec 0.98 0.98 1.07 1.07
Range 1 Cyl 1-3 TRA
not spec 0 0 -0.013 -0.13
Range1 Cyl 4-6 TRA2
not spec 0 0 0.1 0.1
Oxygen sense Voltage Ahead of Catalytic Converter
vdc 0.44 0.04-0.74 0.04-0.76 0.04-0.76
Oxygen sense Voltage Ahead of Catalytic Converter Bank 2
vdc 0.44 0.05-0.72 0.03-0.77 0.03-0.77
Camshaft Position 1 Deviation
deg. Crk 0 0 0 0
Camshaft Position 2 Deviation
deg. crk 0 3 3 3
HO2S Heat Res Ahead of Catalytic Converter
ohm 1.8 3.4 3.3 3.3
Rough Running Threshold
1/sec squared 0 18.2 12.9-14.9 15.3
Rough Running 1/sec squared 0 2.8 0.0-4.8 0.0-11.3
Segment A not spec 1 1 1 1
Segment B not spec 1 1 1 1
Learn. Progress Sens. Wheel Adapt.
not spec 0.0007 0.0007 0.0007 0.0007
Looking like a fuel flow/pressure issue: started, ran for 43 minutes. I could gently accelerate to 4.5k rpm. Idles relatively smooth. Soon as I pressed the pedal at all hard, it sputters and won't accelerate.
For those interested here's the Durametric numbers for my last run:
Durametric Codes Date 6/22/2017 Temp +22 c./75 f.
Unit of Measurement Static Cold Operating Temp idle Operating temp 2k rpm
RPM rpm 0 880 680 2000
Load Signal ms 0 3.3 2.1
Air Mass kg/h 100 48.75 24.75
Hot Film MAF vdc 1.02 1.79 1.41
Speed km/h 0 0 0
Volts vdc 11.7 14.06 14.6
IATS deg. C. 34.5 30 63
ECTS deg. C. 24 42.8 97.5
Throttle Position Angle % 0 to 80 0 2
Ignition Timing deg. Crk 78 6 32.3
Spec. Air Mass kg/h 0 22 13
Spec. Air Adaptation kg/h 0 0 -2
Ambient Pressure hPa 0 960 1025
Injection Time ms 0 5 4.9 4.1
Exhaust Temp after Catalytic Converter
deg. C. -48 54 420
Oil Temp deg. C. 13.5 41.3 87.8
Engine Compartment Temp
deg. C. 24.8 34.5 54
Oxygen Sense Cyl 1-3
not spec 1 0.81 0.98 1.02
Oxygen Sense Cyl 4-6
not spec 1 0.88 0.98 1.01
Range2 Cyl 1-3 FRA
not spec 0.98 0.99 1.03 1.03
Range2 Cyl 4-6 FRA2
not spec 0.98 0.98 1.07 1.07
Range 1 Cyl 1-3 TRA
not spec 0 0 -0.013 -0.13
Range1 Cyl 4-6 TRA2
not spec 0 0 0.1 0.1
Oxygen sense Voltage Ahead of Catalytic Converter
vdc 0.44 0.04-0.74 0.04-0.76 0.04-0.76
Oxygen sense Voltage Ahead of Catalytic Converter Bank 2
vdc 0.44 0.05-0.72 0.03-0.77 0.03-0.77
Camshaft Position 1 Deviation
deg. Crk 0 0 0 0
Camshaft Position 2 Deviation
deg. crk 0 3 3 3
HO2S Heat Res Ahead of Catalytic Converter
ohm 1.8 3.4 3.3 3.3
Rough Running Threshold
1/sec squared 0 18.2 12.9-14.9 15.3
Rough Running 1/sec squared 0 2.8 0.0-4.8 0.0-11.3
Segment A not spec 1 1 1 1
Segment B not spec 1 1 1 1
Learn. Progress Sens. Wheel Adapt.
not spec 0.0007 0.0007 0.0007 0.0007
#15
Are these numbers correct?
"Air Mass kg/h 100 48.75 24.75"
"Hot Film MAF vdc 1.02 1.79 1.41"
"Load Signal ms 0 3.3 2.1"
At idle fully warmed up, air mass should be 17 kg/hr +/- 2.5kg/hr. Also MAF voltage should be ~1.3v. Something is not right.
Load signal should be 1.3ms +/- 0.3ms
Can you also measure what's the air mass when engine is rev'ed to 3k? Should read 50-80kg/hr.
"Air Mass kg/h 100 48.75 24.75"
"Hot Film MAF vdc 1.02 1.79 1.41"
"Load Signal ms 0 3.3 2.1"
At idle fully warmed up, air mass should be 17 kg/hr +/- 2.5kg/hr. Also MAF voltage should be ~1.3v. Something is not right.
Load signal should be 1.3ms +/- 0.3ms
Can you also measure what's the air mass when engine is rev'ed to 3k? Should read 50-80kg/hr.