Do all turbocharged cars lose power in hot and humid weather?
#1
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Do all turbocharged cars lose power in hot and humid weather?
I live in Dubai where is gets extremely hot and humid in the summer. I was wondering if all turbocharged cars lose power in hot and humid weather. If yes, how much power do they generally lose? For example, how much power would a 991 Turbo S or a 997.2 GT2 RS lose in such weather?
#2
I used to have a turbo powered car (F10 M5) and although they claimed that there was no loss in hot weather, I could definitely feel a reduction of power in very hot weather. Don't know the figure, but the loss was large enough for me to feel. I believe that NA don't have as bad a loss at high heat.
On the other hand, a NA car loses more power at altitude than a turbocharged engine.
On the other hand, a NA car loses more power at altitude than a turbocharged engine.
#4
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All cars lose power in hot weather. Hot air is less dense than cool air, that effects N/A engines and turbo engines.
I will let someone more knowledgeable pick up the argument from here, but I think it could be the case that turbos lose less power relative to NA (on a proportional basis) because they can charge the engine up to a level of boost. NA engines are stuck with atmospheric pressure. This is why you see turbocharged piston aircraft engines having more usable service ceilings than non-turbo: they can pack in more air to make up a bit for lower air density.
I will let someone more knowledgeable pick up the argument from here, but I think it could be the case that turbos lose less power relative to NA (on a proportional basis) because they can charge the engine up to a level of boost. NA engines are stuck with atmospheric pressure. This is why you see turbocharged piston aircraft engines having more usable service ceilings than non-turbo: they can pack in more air to make up a bit for lower air density.
#6
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from personal experience with multiple turbo cars, i can say they definitely behave off in warm and humid weather with less power , and don't run as smooth
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#8
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All cars lose power in hot weather. Hot air is less dense than cool air, that effects N/A engines and turbo engines. I will let someone more knowledgeable pick up the argument from here, but I think it could be the case that turbos lose less power relative to NA (on a proportional basis) because they can charge the engine up to a level of boost. NA engines are stuck with atmospheric pressure. This is why you see turbocharged piston aircraft engines having more usable service ceilings than non-turbo: they can pack in more air to make up a bit for lower air density.
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For a turbo'd moter, there's a difference between running in hot humid weather and being actually "heat soaked".
#12
All engines will lose power as temp increases. PV=nRT with temp in deg R or deg K, n is moles. So a volume of air at 560 deg R (100F) has about 5% less moles of O2 compared to the same volume of air at 530 deg R (70F). If there is 5% less O2 the engine will burn 5% less fuel at any RPM, so on the order of 5% less power. That's pretty simplistic and other factors involved but that's a primary effect. 5% doesn't sound like that much but you can definitely feel it especially on track.