Money2536's Case Study: Dyno of Connected/Disconnected Exhaust Valves
#31
Mustang dynos actually read lower than DynoJets. Example, the 2009-11 GTRs returned ~430awhp on DynoJets and ~385awhp on Mustangs. In the case of Money's dyno results, a lot depends on the roller weights + the added resistance of using the front rollers. Since there haven't been many (maybe a couple documented) GT3s on a dyno, dyno techs likely don't have baseline numbers of what weights to use. Since dyno numbers are subjective to so many different variables, the important thing to look at are comparisons between the different runs.
#33
RL Community Team
Rennlist Member
Rennlist Member
I have no idea how exactly to interpret the data, or even if it's absolutely accurate (e.g. hp curve, etc.)
But whatever.
This was epic.
I hope all my friends who own Porsches grow up to be just like you.
But whatever.
This was epic.
I hope all my friends who own Porsches grow up to be just like you.
#34
This is the part that has me a bit stumped. When the valves are disconnected the button doesn't change the power/torque output. It's not true when they are connected.
#35
Best post ever!
Am I right in thinking the valves open a hole in the exhaust between the side mufflers and the centre muffler? I.e. one hole on each side?
Or do they restrict the pipe when closed?
If the former then we could expect greater gains still if the centre muffler has not been deleted.
Am I right in thinking the valves open a hole in the exhaust between the side mufflers and the centre muffler? I.e. one hole on each side?
Or do they restrict the pipe when closed?
If the former then we could expect greater gains still if the centre muffler has not been deleted.
#37
Fascinating Matt. and thanks so much for the effort and thoroughness.
I was particularly interested in the 2 plots shown below; the part throttle-PSE on-valves connected (runfile 2) and the part throttle-PSE on-valves disconnected(runfile 7). Runfile 2 actually shows slightly higher peak HP (226 vs 218) and fractionally higher torque (227.94 versus 227.02) with the valves connected. A difference in peak rpm between those two tests?
Regardless, there doesn't seem to be the torque dip that my butt dyno detetected; perhaps it needs a calibration. You mentioned at the top of your post about the drone with the stock center muffler and the valves disconnected. I think the character of the sound with my stock system may have been misleading me; a lot more noise with disconnected valves but no real difference in performance tricked me into feeling that torque was degraded.
Bottom line, I won't disconnect the valves again as I prefer the stock sound, but at least it's good to know that there appears to be no performance penalty for those who want to do the mod. Thanks again for providing some clarity to all of this.
I was particularly interested in the 2 plots shown below; the part throttle-PSE on-valves connected (runfile 2) and the part throttle-PSE on-valves disconnected(runfile 7). Runfile 2 actually shows slightly higher peak HP (226 vs 218) and fractionally higher torque (227.94 versus 227.02) with the valves connected. A difference in peak rpm between those two tests?
Regardless, there doesn't seem to be the torque dip that my butt dyno detetected; perhaps it needs a calibration. You mentioned at the top of your post about the drone with the stock center muffler and the valves disconnected. I think the character of the sound with my stock system may have been misleading me; a lot more noise with disconnected valves but no real difference in performance tricked me into feeling that torque was degraded.
Bottom line, I won't disconnect the valves again as I prefer the stock sound, but at least it's good to know that there appears to be no performance penalty for those who want to do the mod. Thanks again for providing some clarity to all of this.
The drone is much improved with the Bypass over stock.
Last edited by Money2536; 12-19-2014 at 11:00 PM.
#38
As he mentioned in the post the rears are also driving the front rollers which is a greater load. You can do a reverse negative run to calculate loss on dynojets but consistency between changes as opposed to ultimate numbers is more important. Was the throttle position sensor tapped for the various partial throttle runs so they were consistent? Have these been sae normalized? Any chance there was an intake air thermometer set between the runs to monitor loss fom heat gain?
I wasn't concerned with Peak HP numbers, but remember that this is a rear wheel drive car driving an AWD dyno with a link to the front wheels. So we are easily seeing an additional 10-15% in losses due to mechanical disadvantage. Thanks to Porsche finicky ECU you must drive the front wheels at the same time as the rear of the car will go into limp mode. Heck, I got a traction control and parking brake error that took about 10 miles to go away.
These are SAE numbers. Realistically the car is put somewhere between 410-430 at the wheels, but I was more concerned with the comparison of connected to disconnected which we accomplished.
I hope that makes sense.
#39
Mustang dynos actually read lower than DynoJets. Example, the 2009-11 GTRs returned ~430awhp on DynoJets and ~385awhp on Mustangs. In the case of Money's dyno results, a lot depends on the roller weights + the added resistance of using the front rollers. Since there haven't been many (maybe a couple documented) GT3s on a dyno, dyno techs likely don't have baseline numbers of what weights to use. Since dyno numbers are subjective to so many different variables, the important thing to look at are comparisons between the different runs.
#40
Three Wheelin'
Dyno Jets normally give higher results than Mustang/DynaPak dynos. I asked the guys at Titan what their experience has been with their dyno. "Does it give similar results to other Dyno Jets?" Their answer was yes, but we are dealing with an AWD dyno. AWD dynos show greater drivetain losses than typical rear wheel versions.
I wasn't concerned with Peak HP numbers, but remember that this is a rear wheel drive car driving an AWD dyno with a link to the front wheels. So we are easily seeing an additional 10-15% in losses due to mechanical disadvantage. Thanks to Porsche finicky ECU you must drive the front wheels at the same time as the rear of the car will go into limp mode. Heck, I got a traction control and parking brake error that took about 10 miles to go away.
These are SAE numbers. Realistically the car is put somewhere between 410-430 at the wheels, but I was more concerned with the comparison of connected to disconnected which we accomplished.
I hope that makes sense.
I wasn't concerned with Peak HP numbers, but remember that this is a rear wheel drive car driving an AWD dyno with a link to the front wheels. So we are easily seeing an additional 10-15% in losses due to mechanical disadvantage. Thanks to Porsche finicky ECU you must drive the front wheels at the same time as the rear of the car will go into limp mode. Heck, I got a traction control and parking brake error that took about 10 miles to go away.
These are SAE numbers. Realistically the car is put somewhere between 410-430 at the wheels, but I was more concerned with the comparison of connected to disconnected which we accomplished.
I hope that makes sense.
#41
I've found that naturally aspirated motors tend to "dyno disappoint."
#43
We are measuring output at the wheels. If it makes you feel any better, my M3 measured 430hp/460tq at the wheels on a DynoJet and my GT3 stomps it in a straight line.
#44
Nordschleife Master
Theoretically Porsche would measure HP/TQ at the crank using an engine dyno. In other words, they have the motor out of the car in a room that measures output.
We are measuring output at the wheels. If it makes you feel any better, my M3 measured 430hp/460tq at the wheels on a DynoJet and my GT3 stomps it in a straight line.
We are measuring output at the wheels. If it makes you feel any better, my M3 measured 430hp/460tq at the wheels on a DynoJet and my GT3 stomps it in a straight line.
Once again Money, thanks for all you do.
#45
Three Wheelin'
Anybody else notice in the video how the front wheel rotation is fractionally behind the back ones? If I am correct this probably explains some of the unexplained horsepower "loss." The car is pushing the dyno to move the front wheels and the lag would indicate friction losses that sap horsepower. IMHO.