Notices
964 Forum 1989-1994
Sponsored by:
Sponsored by:

Failed CA smog. Bad cat?

Thread Tools
 
Search this Thread
 
Old 05-20-2006, 05:20 PM
  #1  
Jerry Garwick
Racer
Thread Starter
 
Jerry Garwick's Avatar
 
Join Date: Sep 2002
Location: Prather, California: somewhere in the middle of the State
Posts: 293
Likes: 0
Received 1 Like on 1 Post
Question Failed CA smog. Bad cat?

My '91 C2 failed its California smog. At idle the HC reading was 128 versus allowable of 120. At 2500 rpm HC was 37 versus allowable of 140. Measurable CO2 was 13.90 at both rpms. My mechanic speculated, based on "low" CO2 reading and high idle HC that the cat is bad. The car has 132,000 miles. An internet site sez that sometimes a failing cat can be cleaned by running the car under load and getting it really hot. Does anyone have experience in such things?
Old 05-20-2006, 06:19 PM
  #2  
garrett376
RL Community Team
Rennlist Member
 
garrett376's Avatar
 
Join Date: Oct 2003
Posts: 7,275
Received 563 Likes on 430 Posts
Default

My readings:
idle HC: 48
2500 HC: 12

idle/2500 CO2: 15 and 15.1

I'd say if your car runs well, no smoking (black) on acceleration, no check engine light, then a new cat is in order.

http://members.aol.com/SportsCarConvert/Porsche.html
Old 05-21-2006, 02:42 AM
  #3  
Jerry Garwick
Racer
Thread Starter
 
Jerry Garwick's Avatar
 
Join Date: Sep 2002
Location: Prather, California: somewhere in the middle of the State
Posts: 293
Likes: 0
Received 1 Like on 1 Post
Default

Thanks Garrett376. Your readings agree with my two mechanics. Car runs great with no smoke. I wonder if there is any difference between a 380 dollar cat and one that costs 1500 bucks?
Old 05-21-2006, 06:19 AM
  #4  
kgorman
Drifting
 
kgorman's Avatar
 
Join Date: Sep 2005
Location: Austin, TX
Posts: 2,482
Received 41 Likes on 22 Posts
Default

maybe just a bad O2 sensor?
Old 05-21-2006, 09:07 AM
  #5  
garrett376
RL Community Team
Rennlist Member
 
garrett376's Avatar
 
Join Date: Oct 2003
Posts: 7,275
Received 563 Likes on 430 Posts
Default

Originally Posted by Jerry Garwick
I wonder if there is any difference between a 380 dollar cat and one that costs 1500 bucks?
Well, they say you'll get your money back if not satisfied... not bad!

Originally Posted by kgorman
maybe just a bad O2 sensor?
But then a check engine light, and/or bad running would occur...
Old 05-21-2006, 12:52 PM
  #6  
Cupcar
Rennlist Member
 
Cupcar's Avatar
 
Join Date: Jun 2001
Location: California Boardwalk, Skanderborg Denmark
Posts: 3,682
Received 95 Likes on 63 Posts
Default

I had exactly the same thing happen to me in 1999, my car had less than 20,000 miles on it.

I was blown away and didn't know what to do so I changed the oil, changed the o2 sensor and the spark plugs then went back for a re-test.

At the second retest I was lucky and drove the car directly into the test bay with no waiting. I left the car running to keep the Cat hot and.....the car passed.

The first test the car sat parked for 45 minutes before the test and then was started and tested without much warm up.

I think the critical thing I did on the second test is keep the Cat hot. I had a primary muffler bypass at the time and I think that it takes longer for the Cat to warm up without the primary muffler. I don't think any of the other changes plugs, o2 sensor etc were important.

Subsequent CA testing cycles using the strategy of keeping the Cat hot have worked.
Old 05-21-2006, 12:57 PM
  #7  
Cupcar
Rennlist Member
 
Cupcar's Avatar
 
Join Date: Jun 2001
Location: California Boardwalk, Skanderborg Denmark
Posts: 3,682
Received 95 Likes on 63 Posts
Default

One other note, before the second test I made sure the car was really hot by running it hard on the drive to the test center.
Old 05-21-2006, 06:55 PM
  #8  
Hambisa
Rennlist Member
 
Hambisa's Avatar
 
Join Date: Mar 2004
Location: San Diego, CA
Posts: 190
Likes: 0
Received 3 Likes on 2 Posts
Default

At the recommendation of my P-car specialist, I have always had my Porsches tested at a nearby test station that is very familiar with doing Porsches. After they pull it into the bay, they set the accelerator and run it long enough to get all component temperatures hot before beginning the test cycle. (Of course they know not to put a C4 on the treadmill, too!)
Results of my test a month ago, at 142,400 miles with stock equipment, were:
Idle / 2500 HC: 10/10 (max allowed 120/140)
Idle / 2500 CO: 0.00 / 0.03 (max allowed 1.00/1.00)
See if your specialist or OPC will recommend a test station that they use for their smog checks - it can make all the difference between sailing through or hassling with unnecessary repairs and adjustments for re-testing.
Old 05-23-2006, 03:16 PM
  #9  
Jerry Garwick
Racer
Thread Starter
 
Jerry Garwick's Avatar
 
Join Date: Sep 2002
Location: Prather, California: somewhere in the middle of the State
Posts: 293
Likes: 0
Received 1 Like on 1 Post
Default

Guys

Thanks for the comparative readings and advise. My Porsche mechanic is giving it a quick check to see if has some major problem. I would be surprised since there is no check engine light and it's running great. If no big issues come up, I'm going to run the tank of "old" gas through it, which has been standing all winter, drive the snot out of it, and take it back for a "hot" smog retest. I'll post the results.
Old 05-23-2006, 06:12 PM
  #10  
Richard Curtis
Rennlist Member
 
Richard Curtis's Avatar
 
Join Date: May 2004
Location: Fairfax Station, Va. USA
Posts: 656
Likes: 0
Received 1 Like on 1 Post
Default

Originally Posted by kgorman
maybe just a bad O2 sensor?

won't a bad O2 sensor set a code?
Old 05-23-2006, 09:23 PM
  #11  
Jerry Garwick
Racer
Thread Starter
 
Jerry Garwick's Avatar
 
Join Date: Sep 2002
Location: Prather, California: somewhere in the middle of the State
Posts: 293
Likes: 0
Received 1 Like on 1 Post
Default

The continuing saga just came in from my mechanic. He said that one of my plugs (didn't ask which one) was misfiring. He does not now think the cat is the problem. He is closing shop for the night and will trouble shoot the culprit in the morning.
Old 05-26-2006, 01:51 PM
  #12  
Jerry Garwick
Racer
Thread Starter
 
Jerry Garwick's Avatar
 
Join Date: Sep 2002
Location: Prather, California: somewhere in the middle of the State
Posts: 293
Likes: 0
Received 1 Like on 1 Post
Default

Let me put this thing to bed. My primary plugs had oil seep into them after the winters long sleep. The car appeared to me to be running great, but was obviously not firing as cleaning as well as it should have. The plug wires were throughly cleaned and the car analyzed, and passed smog. My cat is apparently wearing out, but does not require replacing at this time. Thanks for the help.



Quick Reply: Failed CA smog. Bad cat?



All times are GMT -3. The time now is 08:16 PM.