Differences between 1987 vs 1990 S4 engine?
#17
Rennlist Member
Thread Starter
TBF! (that would be T for thrust rather than timing). The PO apparently did not service the pinch collar. After thousands of dollars servicing this engine to bring it up to specs (timing, rebuilt tensioner, motor mount, oil pan gasket, starter, new flexplate, battery, positive bat. cable, power steering lines & reservoir, etc., etc.) I discover the cause for my low idle and difficult starts after warm. The car still runs, but it is only a matter of time. I've only put 1500 mi. on her before finding the problem. She only has 69K mi. on her now and is so beautiful that I can't imagine parting her; nor can I sell it and expect to recoup anything in this condition so I have to move forward w/ the project.
My budget is shot; was shot long ago, so I am taking care of some other (more affordable) things now while I hunt for a viable swap. I don't trust my abilities to do it either so I'm having to pay a shop $2K for the service; provided that there are no snags. This is why I am trying to sort potential "snags" w/ my selection of engine before doing so.
If I understand, Vilhuer, I should be able to swap my '90 engine for an '89 engine w/o any modification to the wiring harnesses as the differences you mentioned shouldn't affect the electrical connections; correct? I should also add that my car is Canadian spec. I'm not expecting that to be an issue, but just in case I thought I should say.
Thanks again and if you guys know of anyone w/ a reasonably priced engine out there that would swap well do let me know.
My budget is shot; was shot long ago, so I am taking care of some other (more affordable) things now while I hunt for a viable swap. I don't trust my abilities to do it either so I'm having to pay a shop $2K for the service; provided that there are no snags. This is why I am trying to sort potential "snags" w/ my selection of engine before doing so.
If I understand, Vilhuer, I should be able to swap my '90 engine for an '89 engine w/o any modification to the wiring harnesses as the differences you mentioned shouldn't affect the electrical connections; correct? I should also add that my car is Canadian spec. I'm not expecting that to be an issue, but just in case I thought I should say.
Thanks again and if you guys know of anyone w/ a reasonably priced engine out there that would swap well do let me know.
#18
Drifting
Sorry to hear of your misfortune. Ideally you need a donor Timing Belt Failure engine and then swap the heads from yours. Not sure whether the cost savings would make this worthwhile unless you were doing the work yourself.
#19
Rennlist Member
Thread Starter
Didn't think about that as an option, thanks. Unfortunately I don't have the skills to complete that project nor a fellow 928 buddy to assist w/ any obstacles.
#20
Rennlist Member
Thread Starter
What obstacles, if any, might I encounter when mating an 1989 into my 1990 S4 (i.e. computer brain, deleted/added system monitoring, wiring harness, etc.)?
#21
Drifting
it sounds as if the only issues are electrical, and all easily solved if the car does not have cats. im not an expert on the cats and the ignition protection/exhaust temp system but it seems that if you dont have cats then you dont need the electrical ignition protection/exhaust temp things either.
#22
Addict
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I'ld go with the 87 Engine. Use it's short block and bolt your later better heads on the top. Sell the 87 heads to someone with Timing Belt Failure.
Consider swapping the pistons and rods from your car to the 87 short block if they look in better nick. The only real risk when you purchase is the condition of the 87 block.
Oops edit - AFAIK know the block is essentially the same so you should have no problems bolting 90 externals to an 87 block - including the exhaust gas temp sensors should you wish to perpetuate a system that is known to cause central drive shaft failures.
Consider swapping the pistons and rods from your car to the 87 short block if they look in better nick. The only real risk when you purchase is the condition of the 87 block.
Oops edit - AFAIK know the block is essentially the same so you should have no problems bolting 90 externals to an 87 block - including the exhaust gas temp sensors should you wish to perpetuate a system that is known to cause central drive shaft failures.
#24
Rennlist Member
Thread Starter
t sounds as if the only issues are electrical, and all easily solved if the car does not have cats. im not an expert on the cats and the ignition protection/exhaust temp system but it seems that if you dont have cats then you dont need the electrical ignition protection/exhaust temp things either.
...including the exhaust gas temp sensors should you wish to perpetuate a system that is known to cause central drive shaft failures.
I'ld go with the 87 Engine. Use it's short block and bolt your later better heads on the top. Sell the 87 heads to someone with Timing Belt Failure.
Consider swapping the pistons and rods from your car to the 87 short block if they look in better nick. The only real risk when you purchase is the condition of the 87 block.
Consider swapping the pistons and rods from your car to the 87 short block if they look in better nick. The only real risk when you purchase is the condition of the 87 block.
Nicholas is looking for a drop in solution, so swapping engine parts doesn't seem to be an option.
Thanks guys, keep it coming. I still need a clear answer about what specific problems I would need to overcome in getting the engine to mate to the car w/o problems with the brains or any system for that matter. Details are appreciated. You guys are the greatest!
#25
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good point..."there are some very un trustworthy sellers on the internet and ebay..... you could spend quite a bit of money and get another engine just like the one you have." Just as Nicholas could advertise a RUNNING 1990 S-4 engine with about 60,000 miles so can anyone else, especially if sold "as is " no warranty !
#26
Rennlist Member
Thread Starter
Have you thought about see if any Rennlisters can assist with an engine install? This could save you quite a bit of money labor wise.
If you found an engine that had timing belt failure, and could get a good deal on it, you could save even more by buying the head gasket kit, to swap over your heads & get some rennisters to assist and get you up and going. If you are going to put in a used engine I highly recomend replacing the front & rear seals, timing belt & waterpump as well as pan gasket. Shortblocks are much cheaper than complete engines, and you could learn quite a bit by working with others to get it up and going again.
I would also recommend looking at the thrust play on any engine you plan on installing.
As far as trying to get a good deal on a complete engine, I would stick with any of the rennlist sponsors, as they garantee the parts to be good, and there are some very un trustworthy sellers on the internet and ebay..... you could spend quite a bit of money and get another engine just like the one you have.
Thanks for the advice and helpful tips. I'll put them to use where I can.
So, if anyone out there knows of someone w/ an engine, either with timing belt failure or not, feel free to chime in or PM me with details. Thanks again to all who are trying to help!
#27
Rennlist Member
Thread Starter
Thanks guys, keep it coming. I still need a clear answer about what specific problems I would need to overcome in getting the engine to mate to the car w/o problems with the brains or any system for that matter. Details are appreciated. You guys are the greatest!
#28
Rennlist Member
Thread Starter
OK, I located and purchased a 1987 S4 engine with 39K miles registered from new to only one owner in the Beverly Hills, CA area this past week. The mileage was confirmed via CarFax and pics from the odometer. The engine is still in the car at a salvage yard awaiting my arrival to pick-it up. I've only seen pics of it since it is on the other side of the country (Cali). The story is that the wiring harness caught fire and burned along with the intake tubes, and fuel rail covers; basically anything on either side of the motor that was plastic/rubber. All plastic/rubber at the fire wall and in the front of the engine are without harm; a testament to just how minor the fire was. Even the paint didn't darken on the intake system. I really only need the block for my use anyway due to Thrust Bearing Failure I discovered on my '90 S4.
So here's my question. My mechanic will be performing the work of pulling the engine and mating the lower block to my '90 S4 heads. What I would like to know is, what details or points of concerns might I convey to the mechanic regarding this block swap from some of you guys that know these cars inside/out? FYI, the mechanic works primarily on Porsche, BMW, Merc.; but has only worked on a few 928s (motor mount exchanges, torque tube replacements, timing belt replacements...that sort of thing). Despite his limited work on the 928, he is methodical and the only mechanic I trust around here to her. Nonetheless, I realize from owning this unique car there are those finer details that often get overlooked which are vital to the performance and longevity of this car. Those are the things that I am concerned about. Due to some sludge (from the worn bearing material) I discovered in the oil pan, I will have him flush the engine/system a couple times before operation. He will be reinstalling all engine accessory equipment (alternator, pwr. steering pump, AC, etc.) since most of it was replaced just recently. He will also be reinstalling the water pump, timing belt, tensioner, all accessory belts, etc. that was done only 1500 miles ago. For good measure I will have him put another water pump gasket on just in case.
I am listening to what you guys have to say regarding anything from torque values to replacing stress related items like special nuts, bolts, critical inspections, etc. I need peace of mind after all is back together. After 2.5 years of ownership and $12,000 =/- in parts and labor, I've only logged 1500 worrisome miles on her due to problems the previous owner did not disclose or I was too green to recognize. Any suggestions would be greatly appreciated.
So here's my question. My mechanic will be performing the work of pulling the engine and mating the lower block to my '90 S4 heads. What I would like to know is, what details or points of concerns might I convey to the mechanic regarding this block swap from some of you guys that know these cars inside/out? FYI, the mechanic works primarily on Porsche, BMW, Merc.; but has only worked on a few 928s (motor mount exchanges, torque tube replacements, timing belt replacements...that sort of thing). Despite his limited work on the 928, he is methodical and the only mechanic I trust around here to her. Nonetheless, I realize from owning this unique car there are those finer details that often get overlooked which are vital to the performance and longevity of this car. Those are the things that I am concerned about. Due to some sludge (from the worn bearing material) I discovered in the oil pan, I will have him flush the engine/system a couple times before operation. He will be reinstalling all engine accessory equipment (alternator, pwr. steering pump, AC, etc.) since most of it was replaced just recently. He will also be reinstalling the water pump, timing belt, tensioner, all accessory belts, etc. that was done only 1500 miles ago. For good measure I will have him put another water pump gasket on just in case.
I am listening to what you guys have to say regarding anything from torque values to replacing stress related items like special nuts, bolts, critical inspections, etc. I need peace of mind after all is back together. After 2.5 years of ownership and $12,000 =/- in parts and labor, I've only logged 1500 worrisome miles on her due to problems the previous owner did not disclose or I was too green to recognize. Any suggestions would be greatly appreciated.
#29
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Join Date: Dec 2004
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If you did a MM pan gasket install, removing heads and replacing them really is within your abilities. This forum will help with any issues you run into. The key is laying out / organizing all the parts and fasteners as you go. With a $30 engine stand and rent an engine hoist, and the WSM and rennlist, you can do the head replacement. Then if you really want your mechanic can install the engine for you.
#30
Addict
Rennlist Member
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First things first. Check for trust bearing failure. Its known problem that 928s tend to mysteriously burn right after TBF has been diagnosed.