A day under the shark... (turns into AC compressor clutch bearing fix)
#17
Drifting
Nicole,
Wally makes a good point. If the a/c clutch is engaged, the bearing stops rotating against the compressor shaft, so the bearing noise should go away.
Wally makes a good point. If the a/c clutch is engaged, the bearing stops rotating against the compressor shaft, so the bearing noise should go away.
#18
Deer Slayer
Lifetime Rennlist
Member
Lifetime Rennlist
Member
Awesome work Nicole. Be sure to post the source of the bearing once you find it, I'll bet 30 other people will be following your lead (though hopefully not me) .
#19
Rennlist Member
Originally Posted by WallyP
The pulley bearing spins anytime that the engine is turning, regardless of whether the A/C compressor is turning or not.
#20
Cottage Industry Sponsor
Lifetime Rennlist
Member
Lifetime Rennlist
Member
Thread Starter
Originally Posted by borland
On the compressor bearing. That is a special bearing that you are not likely to find at automotive parts houses. Your compressor is a Nippon Denso 10PA20C. The part is available from bearing suppliers or a/c parts suppliers. Here's a source, $28.26 plus shipping.
http://www.acsource.com/index.asp?Pa...S&Category=317
http://www.acsource.com/index.asp?Pa...S&Category=317
I'd hate to order the bearing and get the wrong one. And then I'll still need a shop to replace the bearing in the pulley.
#21
Rennlist Member
Originally Posted by Nicole
Thanks for the info! How can I tell for sure that I have this exact type of compressor? My car is an early 1991 (VIN0102), and I have not seen any "code" on the compressor.
I'd hate to order the bearing and get the wrong one. And then I'll still need a shop to replace the bearing in the pulley.
I'd hate to order the bearing and get the wrong one. And then I'll still need a shop to replace the bearing in the pulley.
#22
Rennlist Member
Nicole, King Bearing can match that bearing without knowing or caring what it came from. As long as the numbers on the side of the bearing are legible, it will be easy. They are on the seal, and perhaps etched into the side of the race. Even without that, they could get you an acceptable bearing just by measuring yours and taking into account the operating parameters: < 10K RPM, < 250°F. Sizes of bearings such as this one are standardized worldwide.
#23
Rennlist Member
Nicole,
Well done, I did this myself a couple of years ago.
One last thing to watch for - the clutch face has a specified clearance from the pulley when disengaged - the WSM should give this, I dont recall at all what it is. It is controlled by spacers on the shaft before you fit the pulley back on the shaft splines IIRC.
jp 83 Euro S AT 48k
Well done, I did this myself a couple of years ago.
One last thing to watch for - the clutch face has a specified clearance from the pulley when disengaged - the WSM should give this, I dont recall at all what it is. It is controlled by spacers on the shaft before you fit the pulley back on the shaft splines IIRC.
jp 83 Euro S AT 48k
#24
Addict
Rennlist Member
Rennlist Member
Quick-detach belly pan?
What did you have in mind for a quick-detach belly pan?
Originally Posted by 928andRC51
My belly pan was nearly falling off like you described, and I straightened it all out and riveted the hell out of it to connect the flimsy arms back to the pan. Was able to clean the gunk as well.
I still think a quick-detach belly pan set-up would be the best. If I go to synthetic oil, less frequent oil changes, maybe a non issue.
Nicole: congratulations on diving in under the shark! Awesome.
I still think a quick-detach belly pan set-up would be the best. If I go to synthetic oil, less frequent oil changes, maybe a non issue.
Nicole: congratulations on diving in under the shark! Awesome.
#25
Cottage Industry Sponsor
Lifetime Rennlist
Member
Lifetime Rennlist
Member
Thread Starter
Originally Posted by jpitman2
One last thing to watch for - the clutch face has a specified clearance from the pulley when disengaged - the WSM should give this, I dont recall at all what it is. It is controlled by spacers on the shaft before you fit the pulley back on the shaft splines IIRC.
#26
Drifting
The compressor label plate is on the end facing the rear of the car, and should say Denso Type 10PA20C. I believe the earlier compressors require different compressor hoses, so not likely those were replaced too.
The washer goes under the clutch plate and positions the clutch for proper clearance. I took mine apart but only to clean around the shaft near the shaft seal, didn't have a bearing problem, my bearing still runs quite after 90K miles.
The washer goes under the clutch plate and positions the clutch for proper clearance. I took mine apart but only to clean around the shaft near the shaft seal, didn't have a bearing problem, my bearing still runs quite after 90K miles.
#27
Nicole: No more running to get longer wrenches for more torque. With a little imagination you can lock two wrenches together to double their length. Too late to get the camera for pix but if need be, tomorrow . . .
#28
Rennlist Member
Originally Posted by Nicole
There was a washer that came out when I pulled the coupling off. I thought that once i have the bearing replaced, i'd just put everything back together as it was (including the washer). This way, the gap should not change, or should it?
It would be good to check it regardless. I couldn't find a spec for the later clutch, but for the early ones the air gap is specified as 0.4mm to 1.0mm.
#29
Nordschleife Master
1. Don't be afraid of the belts. They're easy to take off and replace. I do it all the time. Takes me maybe a half hour now.
Like wally says. The pully bearing is on the idler pully. The idler pully is connected by the belt to the crank shaft. Anytime the crank shaft is turning, so is the idler pully.
You don't want to have the force pressing sideways on the input shaft of the pump. That would mean that the sensitive seal on the frount of the pump would have to deal with play, and force caused by the belt. Instead it is better to have the bearing for the idler pully mounted to the compressor houseing. This away, all of the force from the belt goes straight to the houseing, instead of first going to the input shaft for the pump. This makes it much easyer to design the bearing and seals inside the pump. As a result, since the bearing is stoping friction between the pump caseing and the idler pully, it's always turning.
The problem here is something killed your bearing. The question is what killed your bearing? Two things will kill it, heat, and age. Your car isn't THAT old, so we're looking for something that got the bearing REALLY hot, melted the greese out and killed it. What could it be. One is a slipping clutch, the other is a bad pump. A slipping clutch can be caused by the head unit realy getting weak, but not going out. As a result it doesn't flow enough electricty to engage the magnetic clutch fully, and the clutch slips. When it slips, it gets REALLY hot. The pump can go bad if you don't have enough oil circulating through the pump for any reason. Say, low freon, it leaked out, and was never recharged, wrong freon/oil componation. Contamidation from another pump that locked up and put metal particals all throught the a/c system. Etc.
So, it doesn't look like your getting excessive scuffing on the clutch, (a sure sign of slipping), so that leaves...
Good luck, but the fates don't seem to be with you.
Like wally says. The pully bearing is on the idler pully. The idler pully is connected by the belt to the crank shaft. Anytime the crank shaft is turning, so is the idler pully.
You don't want to have the force pressing sideways on the input shaft of the pump. That would mean that the sensitive seal on the frount of the pump would have to deal with play, and force caused by the belt. Instead it is better to have the bearing for the idler pully mounted to the compressor houseing. This away, all of the force from the belt goes straight to the houseing, instead of first going to the input shaft for the pump. This makes it much easyer to design the bearing and seals inside the pump. As a result, since the bearing is stoping friction between the pump caseing and the idler pully, it's always turning.
The problem here is something killed your bearing. The question is what killed your bearing? Two things will kill it, heat, and age. Your car isn't THAT old, so we're looking for something that got the bearing REALLY hot, melted the greese out and killed it. What could it be. One is a slipping clutch, the other is a bad pump. A slipping clutch can be caused by the head unit realy getting weak, but not going out. As a result it doesn't flow enough electricty to engage the magnetic clutch fully, and the clutch slips. When it slips, it gets REALLY hot. The pump can go bad if you don't have enough oil circulating through the pump for any reason. Say, low freon, it leaked out, and was never recharged, wrong freon/oil componation. Contamidation from another pump that locked up and put metal particals all throught the a/c system. Etc.
So, it doesn't look like your getting excessive scuffing on the clutch, (a sure sign of slipping), so that leaves...
Good luck, but the fates don't seem to be with you.
#30
Cottage Industry Sponsor
Lifetime Rennlist
Member
Lifetime Rennlist
Member
Thread Starter
Viribus: The car has 80k miles on it now, but I run the AC ALL the time. It is always charged and works fine otherwise. I have been wondering, if maybe the belt tension was too tight.
If you look at the pulley in the pictures above, do you see any unusual scuffing? I have no comparison, but it does not look overly worn to me. Not that I really have a clue...
Either way, a new bearing is hopefully available quickly, so the car is back on the road by next weekend. With or without belly pan...
If you look at the pulley in the pictures above, do you see any unusual scuffing? I have no comparison, but it does not look overly worn to me. Not that I really have a clue...
Either way, a new bearing is hopefully available quickly, so the car is back on the road by next weekend. With or without belly pan...