High RPM misfire only at WOT?
#46
Rennlist Member
Thread Starter
I removed the AFM and checked it using the 9V battery method. It checked out perfect, but the tracks did look more worn at full open than anywhere else.
I decided to bend the arms to change where they move along the track anyway, and I re-tested the AFM - the results were the same.
So I did not think that I fixed anything (in fact, nothing changed from test to test). I put the AFM back in and drove the car - the problem is gone! Tested about 20 full throttle runs - no problem at all. So, I guess that even though the AFM was testing fine, something was up with it. I'm glad I decided to bend the arm even though it tested out fine.
I REALLY WANT TO THANK EVERYONE WHO RESPONDED!
I could never have fixed this without your help. I hope I have the opportunity to help you guys out in the future (or at least buy you a beer).
Regards,
#47
Race Director
It ignores the O2 sensor, but not the AFM. The AFM is always in use, and is a prime suspect for this problem.
I had the same symptoms and the cause was the AFM track being worn out. It cut out around 5000-5200 rpm when at WOT, but not at partial throttle. It also didn't do it when free-revving... the engine had to be under load, and the more load there was, the worse it would do it. I re-tracked the AFM and the problem went away.
I had the same symptoms and the cause was the AFM track being worn out. It cut out around 5000-5200 rpm when at WOT, but not at partial throttle. It also didn't do it when free-revving... the engine had to be under load, and the more load there was, the worse it would do it. I re-tracked the AFM and the problem went away.
Steve... glad you got things fixed. Worn wiper tracks do odd things. My worn tracks result in a cold part throttle stubble. It went away when warm. Clearly different from your problem, but it appears a worn tracks can create lost of problems.
#49
Rennlist Member
I don't think that is correct information about the AFM being in use at WOT. It doesn't make sense. The barn door will be full open so there's no point in using the signal it provides.
I think the problem here is that the TPS isn't sensing the WOT, therefore it IS using the AFM at WOT.
I think the problem here is that the TPS isn't sensing the WOT, therefore it IS using the AFM at WOT.
#50
Race Director
I don't think that is correct information about the AFM being in use at WOT. It doesn't make sense. The barn door will be full open so there's no point in using the signal it provides.
I think the problem here is that the TPS isn't sensing the WOT, therefore it IS using the AFM at WOT.
I think the problem here is that the TPS isn't sensing the WOT, therefore it IS using the AFM at WOT.
No.. the AFM is use at all times. The throttle position and AFM are not the same things.
Throttle position is what the driver uses to control engine power. The AFM is reading how much air is actually going in the motor. WOT at low RPM is very different from WOT at high rpm as the faster the motor turns the more air get sucked in. The TPS is used to tell the computer when the driver is closed throttle or WOT. This changes the fuel maps, but still needs input from the speed sensor and AFM to measure how much air is actually going in the engine.
#51
Rennlist Member
Correct, unlike modern TPS' ours is mainly just an ON/OFF switch, you still need to know the volume of air coming itn, THus, the AFM is used all the time.
#52
I don't think that is correct information about the AFM being in use at WOT. It doesn't make sense. The barn door will be full open so there's no point in using the signal it provides.
I think the problem here is that the TPS isn't sensing the WOT, therefore it IS using the AFM at WOT.
I think the problem here is that the TPS isn't sensing the WOT, therefore it IS using the AFM at WOT.
One extreme scenario will be that at 5400 the engine resonates is such a way that the spring loaded track in the AFM causes a no read as the slide jumps of the track due to resonance. By altering the loading in the slide the problem suddenly got resolved.
The TPS on my S2 has tree terminals. At full close(idle) middle terminal and one of the terminals show short. Move throttle slightly open I can hear a click and the connection becomes open circuit. At full open (WOT) the middle terminal and the other terminal show short.
#53
As said the AFM opens fully at WOT at most rpm, so it cannot show how much air goes in. The ECU knows as the flow for given engine design can be calculated at WOT. It then uses fixed ignition/fueling maps to control performance.
#54
Rennlist Member
If you WOT it at, let's say, idle in 5th gear....I can guarantee you the barn door will not be open all the way. Obviously that's an extreme, but I think it proves the point....you would instantly flood the motor if WOT on the TPS disabled the AFM and just considered it all the way open. I'm not sure there can be such a thing as a fixed ignition/fuel map - you are missing a variable in there to make the car run (air flow to calculate a proper mixture).
#56
If you WOT it at, let's say, idle in 5th gear....I can guarantee you the barn door will not be open all the way. Obviously that's an extreme, but I think it proves the point....you would instantly flood the motor if WOT on the TPS disabled the AFM and just considered it all the way open. I'm not sure there can be such a thing as a fixed ignition/fuel map - you are missing a variable in there to make the car run (air flow to calculate a proper mixture).
#57
Rennlist Member
Thread Starter
Anyway, the car has been running great since I moved the wiper arm on the AFM. Again, I am not really sure why this worked, because the voltage through it was the same before and after I made the change, but I guess I shouldn't complain...
#58
Rennlist Member
How is it wrong? You go through a lengthy explanation after this, but miss a simple point: if the barn door is all the way open, it's all the way open. So you know the volume of air that can pass through it - and that won't change until it starts to close again. Basic physics. How is the variable it reports wrong? Air flow at WOAF (wide open afm flap - yeah, I just made that up) is a constant, known value.
#60
How is it wrong? You go through a lengthy explanation after this, but miss a simple point: if the barn door is all the way open, it's all the way open. So you know the volume of air that can pass through it - and that won't change until it starts to close again. Basic physics. How is the variable it reports wrong? Air flow at WOAF (wide open afm flap - yeah, I just made that up) is a constant, known value.
The variable is a voltage say 1V when the flap is maximum open. The flap can be open fully for two sets of flows f1 and f2 which can be different, but the voltage variable will still stay 1V. The ECU in this case must estimate f1 and f2.