Notices
928 Forum 1978-1995
Sponsored by:
Sponsored by: 928 Specialists

Alternative to Final Stage/Fan Controller For Engine Cooling.

Thread Tools
 
Search this Thread
 
Old 08-19-2014, 06:40 PM
  #31  
brian baskin
AutoX
 
brian baskin's Avatar
 
Join Date: Aug 2014
Posts: 11
Likes: 0
Received 0 Likes on 0 Posts
Default

Pin 12 will give you 10 % power on its own and was originally intended for stability but is rarely needed, pin 13 is actually an I/O line, it will read the potentiometer setting, but will also adjust the temperature, effectively turn the controller off when grounded, and over ride the temperature on when 12V is applied. Pins 12 and 14 combined will give you near 100% when combined. The two pages not included with the controller are included with the instructions from the site.

If the wires into the original output stage provide 12V to turn the fan on, it should include all of the functions needed including the torque converter temp. That would avoid the extra wire run also. If they ground to turn the fan on, one of the temperature over ride pins, with a series 10 k ohm resistor would also work.

It will probably be fine here, but you generally want to avoid pins 85 and 86 on a relay, particularly when its triggered with a switch. The Tyco app note claims a worst case 1,000V spike without any suppression. It will be less from arcing in the switch but still pretty high. The compressor coil will usually have a suppression diode. As mentioned, the impedance, which is about 10k ohms on those pins sets the current. Pin 87 would be better.
Old 08-19-2014, 07:14 PM
  #32  
Alan
Electron Wrangler
Lifetime Rennlist
Member
 
Alan's Avatar
 
Join Date: Mar 2002
Location: Phoenix AZ
Posts: 13,371
Received 398 Likes on 272 Posts
Default

Originally Posted by brian baskin
If they ground to turn the fan on, one of the temperature over ride pins, with a series 10 k ohm resistor would also work.
These are 3 switches to ground from the torque converter temp switch, refrigerant high presure switch and the intake high temp switch. If all 3 can be connected in parallel then via 10K ohm resistor to a temp overide pin and get 100% (or close fan) activation that would save adding a relay to create an active high output... could be a good simplification.

Originally Posted by brian baskin
It will probably be fine here, but you generally want to avoid pins 85 and 86 on a relay, particularly when its triggered with a switch. The Tyco app note claims a worst case 1,000V spike without any suppression. It will be less from arcing in the switch but still pretty high. The compressor coil will usually have a suppression diode. As mentioned, the impedance, which is about 10k ohms on those pins sets the current. Pin 87 would be better.
There is a suppressor diode that may? now be before the final (added) relay. Craig check where the suppressor (relay type can) on the CE panel is located on your circuit - you want to take the fan feed from there (should really be connected to the fan clutch wire - it may not be depending on how you changed this).

Alan
Old 08-19-2014, 07:27 PM
  #33  
brian baskin
AutoX
 
brian baskin's Avatar
 
Join Date: Aug 2014
Posts: 11
Likes: 0
Received 0 Likes on 0 Posts
Default

Do you know what the voltage of the original inputs to the final stage are with regard to fan function?
Old 08-19-2014, 07:49 PM
  #34  
Alan
Electron Wrangler
Lifetime Rennlist
Member
 
Alan's Avatar
 
Join Date: Mar 2002
Location: Phoenix AZ
Posts: 13,371
Received 398 Likes on 272 Posts
Default

As noted they are all individually switched to ground for activation at the controller - the unit has internal pull-ups on all these.

The fan final stage has 2 individual (FET) fan output drivers - they are designed to always do the same thing: both off, both half-speed or both full-speed. There is a feedback loop from the final stage to the controller, if either fan fails the other will run at full speed whenever the fans need to run at all.

The final stage just gets a PWM signal for the fan speed from the controller, there are no digital signals to the final stage

The intake switch normally causes 1/2 speed operation, the TC temp and refrigerant pressure switches cause full-speed operation. Having all do full speed is acceptable I think.

It would be nice to disable the fans during starting - do you provide for that? We have an accessory bus (X-bus) that is active in accessory/ignition but not during starting. The clutch activation is based on this - so that will help for most modes.

Alan
Old 08-19-2014, 07:59 PM
  #35  
MainePorsche
Nordschleife Master
Thread Starter
 
MainePorsche's Avatar
 
Join Date: Jul 2011
Location: North Country
Posts: 5,662
Likes: 0
Received 10 Likes on 9 Posts
Default

Originally Posted by Alan
...check where the suppressor (relay type can) on the CE panel is located on your circuit - you want to take the fan feed from there (should really be connected to the fan clutch wire - it may not be depending on how you changed this).

Alan
Suppressor is XI. Is the output from the Suppressor at H 15 ?
You wizards talking about using this as the feed to the relay for the three sensor fan activation ? Yes I hope, otherwise your are losing me.
Old 08-19-2014, 08:00 PM
  #36  
brian baskin
AutoX
 
brian baskin's Avatar
 
Join Date: Aug 2014
Posts: 11
Likes: 0
Received 0 Likes on 0 Posts
Default

The inputs would have to have more function than ground and 12V in order to get 50% output, it would either have to be pwm, frequency modulation, or a variable dc voltage, not enough inputs for a binary word (assuming two inputs). I'm referring to the inputs directly into the controller
Old 08-19-2014, 08:12 PM
  #37  
brian baskin
AutoX
 
brian baskin's Avatar
 
Join Date: Aug 2014
Posts: 11
Likes: 0
Received 0 Likes on 0 Posts
Default

Found a rough schematic,I'm referring to the pwm and sense inputs to the final stage. Are either one of those 12V under the conditions when any of the three are true?: the AC is on or the trans temp or the intake temp is high
Old 08-19-2014, 08:19 PM
  #38  
MainePorsche
Nordschleife Master
Thread Starter
 
MainePorsche's Avatar
 
Join Date: Jul 2011
Location: North Country
Posts: 5,662
Likes: 0
Received 10 Likes on 9 Posts
Default

It's like watching Garry Kasparov and Bobby Fischer playing chess, and I have a bottle cap in my hand and want to play skully.
Old 08-19-2014, 08:46 PM
  #39  
Captain_Slow
Drifting
 
Captain_Slow's Avatar
 
Join Date: May 2010
Location: Northern Virginia
Posts: 2,095
Received 26 Likes on 22 Posts
Default

They do seem to be enjoying themselves Me too

I'm waiting for the part where they figure it all out and there is much rejoicing from the forum.
Old 08-19-2014, 09:12 PM
  #40  
brian baskin
AutoX
 
brian baskin's Avatar
 
Join Date: Aug 2014
Posts: 11
Likes: 0
Received 0 Likes on 0 Posts
Default

I think it's already good, I think its just the details in finding the easiest way to do it and getting the closest to the part of the original function that you want to keep. If the driver stage remains functional without being connected to the main amplifier, that would be the cleanest and give the closest to the original function. If not, a P-type FET could replace the relay now used for the three functions and would take up very little space and, I think already mentioned, one of the original signal wires to the main amplifier could be used in lieu of routing a wire from the relay
Old 08-19-2014, 09:54 PM
  #41  
Alan
Electron Wrangler
Lifetime Rennlist
Member
 
Alan's Avatar
 
Join Date: Mar 2002
Location: Phoenix AZ
Posts: 13,371
Received 398 Likes on 272 Posts
Default

Originally Posted by brian baskin
The inputs would have to have more function than ground and 12V in order to get 50% output, it would either have to be pwm, frequency modulation, or a variable dc voltage, not enough inputs for a binary word (assuming two inputs). I'm referring to the inputs directly into the controller
Brian - the controller has an AC active input and inputs from the intake temp switch, torque converter temp switch, high refrigerant pressure switch as we have disussed. It also has the coolant (radiator) temp sensor (we didn't discuss this before because your system fully replaces this) - this temp sensor is analog and controls the fan speed transitions - all the other inputs are simply switched.

The feed to the final stage is PWM from the controller - all the smarts are in the controller. The final stage is just the drivers and the SC/OC feedback.

I don't see any value in trying to use the stock controller in any way since only by interpreting its PWM output can you determine what its trying to do.

Alan
Old 08-19-2014, 10:32 PM
  #42  
brian baskin
AutoX
 
brian baskin's Avatar
 
Join Date: Aug 2014
Posts: 11
Likes: 0
Received 0 Likes on 0 Posts
Default

That's pretty much what I'm saying, I would guess the original driver already intelligently processes those signals, along with several others, like freon pressure. The PWM logic is most likely very simple, probably 0 V for each fan off, 12V for full on, and some percent duty cycle for 50%. There would most likely be little or no extra circuitry, just the effort to either measure or research the outputs, and then understand them. The only possible issue would be if the information on line is correct in that it also has feedback from the output stage (most likely fan current) and if not having that feedback will cause the driver to not operate correctly.

Whether or not it would be worth it depends on whether or not there is any real processing, other than temperature in the driver.If there is no processing, it wouldn't add much value.

Last edited by brian baskin; 08-19-2014 at 10:55 PM.
Old 08-19-2014, 11:06 PM
  #43  
MainePorsche
Nordschleife Master
Thread Starter
 
MainePorsche's Avatar
 
Join Date: Jul 2011
Location: North Country
Posts: 5,662
Likes: 0
Received 10 Likes on 9 Posts
Default

Originally Posted by Alan
Brian - the controller has an AC active input and inputs from the intake temp switch, torque converter temp switch, high refrigerant pressure switch as we have disussed. It also has the coolant (radiator) temp sensor (we didn't discuss this before because your system fully replaces this) - this temp sensor is analog and controls the fan speed transitions - all the other inputs are simply switched.

The feed to the final stage is PWM from the controller - all the smarts are in the controller. The final stage is just the drivers and the SC/OC feedback.

I don't see any value in trying to use the stock controller in any way since only by interpreting its PWM output can you determine what its trying to do.

Alan
Yes, I think we're losing sight of the forest because of the trees.
Many a discussion about an alternative to the final stage failures. The dc unit looks good for it as a stand alone temp controller. Variable speed fan function relative to radiator temp. One switched function to 50% on AC activation. A bonafide tie in for 928 atf, intake, refrig temps which are simply switched just like the original though not to full speed fans. I think an offset to the lack of full speed when these sensors switch is the fact that the fans are always running at least at the lowest speed - this give some degree of cooling to atf cooler - also how often to these three trigger ? - not often. I do note that 50% dc fans when I press the AC button seems like more fan than I got with the old unit when the AC was turned on.
Now back to the forest.
Old 08-20-2014, 12:32 AM
  #44  
Captain_Slow
Drifting
 
Captain_Slow's Avatar
 
Join Date: May 2010
Location: Northern Virginia
Posts: 2,095
Received 26 Likes on 22 Posts
Default

A bonafide tie in for 928 atf, intake, refrig temps which are simply switched just like the original though not to full speed fans. I think an offset to the lack of full speed when these sensors switch is the fact that the fans are always running at least at the lowest speed - this give some degree of cooling to atf cooler - also how often to these three trigger ? - not often.
Agree. The key points are the fans run all the time with the DC system, and all the dedicated sensors are there for extreme (rare) conditions.
Old 08-20-2014, 12:40 AM
  #45  
MainePorsche
Nordschleife Master
Thread Starter
 
MainePorsche's Avatar
 
Join Date: Jul 2011
Location: North Country
Posts: 5,662
Likes: 0
Received 10 Likes on 9 Posts
Default

Originally Posted by Captain_Slow
Agree. The key points are the fans run all the time with the DC system, and all the dedicated sensors are there for extreme (rare) conditions.
Actually, as the 3 928 temp sensors are simply switched (no variable speed) on the original and the dc unit, I might just tap the sensors in to the 'standard' AC switch in addition to the optional input I have them at now. When triggered in extreme conditions, will throw the fans even higher then the way I have them currently arranged.


Quick Reply: Alternative to Final Stage/Fan Controller For Engine Cooling.



All times are GMT -3. The time now is 11:16 PM.